Tribunes In Julius Caesar Essay

Julius Caesar is thought of as the most powerful and glorious ruler to step foot in Rome. The only thing

The Second part of the Roman republic government are the Assemblies and Tribunes. The Assemblies were run by the Plebeians and Patricians while the Tribunes were run by the Patricians. The Assemblies

Another official was the praetor (plural praetors or praetores). These officers were responsible for judicial cases of equity, and they were also responsible for the production and upkeep of the public games. When the consuls were absent, praetors were to exercise authority in the government. Before 337 B.C., the position was limited to the patricians of Rome, but after then, it was open to plebeians. Originally, there was a single praetor in charge of matters of equity. Then a second

The military tribunes originally served as an army. They had about six tribunes which were some elected by the king,the consuls and the people. Since they were small in number and power they went to wars and fought. After they gained power they started to participate in the higher part of the senators. They had the power of ordering the bodyguards and secondary cohorts.

The executive powers of the republic were held by the magistrates elected from the assemblies. There were two Consuls who lead the armies, introduced legislation and were considered the head of the government. Other executive positions included the Praetors or judges, the Tribunes; whose job it was to protect the lower class from the higher class, and the Censors; whose job it was to take census and determine who senators were. The

The Roman Republic’s constitution consisted of three different components: the Consuls/Magistrates, the Senate, and the Assemblies. Consuls were a group of male patricians that directed the military/government, and they were also known as magistrates. The Senate was a group of patricians or wealthy plebeians (also known as “New Men”) that passed new laws, controlled finance, and advised their former peers, the magistrates. Finally, the Assemblies, who will be focused on later, were a group of all adult male Roman citizens (not including slaves) who would elect magistrates, vote on laws, and veto magistrate actions. These groups of people were selected by the majority of people (not including women or

The consuls controlled the army, decision on starting a war, what the laws were, and even how much taxes to collect. The two consuls had to agree in order to have anything happen, due to being able to “veto” one another, and nothing would occur. Additionally, other officials such as judges, magistrates, and tax collectors were elected, as well as the Ten “Tribunes of the People” who looked after the poor people of Rome that could “veto” anything the Senate voted for that could affect the poor in any bad way. The Senate was made up of 600 Patricians/Patrons that were aristocracy land owning men who protected as well as controlled clients that consisted of the poor people, slaves, and new comers. Due to the fact that once a person joins the Senate, they stay in it forever, it caused the Patricians/Patrons rule rather easily. Because the clients were protected it allowed the Patricians/Patrons to have power and influence over the community. However, the Senate could be vetoed by the People’s Assembly which is made up of Plebeians who are citizens, farmers, and traders that would gain power by going on strikes due to refusing to do their work. The Plebeians were not allowed to hold public office or marry Patricians/Patrons, yet fought back against the Patricians/Patrons

There are three different ranks and types of tribunes. The first rank is tribune. He is one of the six assistants to the legion leader. He’s usually a senator. The next rank is Tribunus Cohortis. He’s the commander of a Cohort military unit. The next and final rank is Tribunus Cohortis Urbanae. He’s simply an Urban cohort commander. There were military tribunes, who were the six most experienced soldiers. There were consular tribunes, and plebeian tribunes.

Rome was mostly run by their Consuls. They had the power to run the military and are also the supreme masters of the government. They could bring matters to debate to the Senate and could pass the majority ruling of the Assemblies. However, the Senate was in charge of proposing laws, had control over the treasury, handled crimes needing investigation and could send diplomats. The Assemblies

Another great or even more significant result of plebeians’ first revolt was political. From now on, plebeians could protect themselves against further aggressions by serving in the newly created office of Tribune of the People. Two tribunes from among the plebeians were chosen who had the power to veto the unjust acts of Patrician Magistrate. Furthermore, these officers were protected against acts of violence, revenge, and conspiracies by being made ‘inviolable’; they could not be arrested or hindered from doing their job (Morey

family and also to be considered for Senate. The Romans did not want to waste time needlessly.

Some time later the Roman government became a Republic and split itself into three segments. There was the Senate, which was made of Patricians and unusually wealthy Plebeians.The Assembly was the second part of this government. It was made of the Plebeian class and It elected Consuls, the leader of the Assembly. They choose who is elected in the Senate and to become one, you must be popular in the Assembly, or Plebeians. The Consuls also led the army into battle whenever Rome got into war or to suppress a rebellion.

The next governmental institution, which represented the democratic element of the Roman Republic, are the Assemblies. These Assemblies were theoretically made up of all adult male Romans (the only exception is that they had to be present at the meetings). Their primary functions were the annual elections of consuls, approving or rejecting laws, and deciding issues of war and peace. One great flaw of this body was that the wealthier citizens voted first and thereby had a great influence on how the rest of the Assembly voted.

The importance of cities during Roman rule was unparalleled. With ever-expanding colonization, decentralization of government was invoked through the delegation of administrative functions to local elites. Tax collection, military command through instructions, and occasionally acting as an intermediary between competing local interests were a few roles carried out by these instrumental leaders. They were the Publicans, of the equites class.

In ancient Rome, a lawyer was higher in social status; therefore, they were better known in the society. A magistrate, which is another word for lawyer, once elected, was eligible to run for higher forms of government including a senator. The common path taken by law officials was to stay in judicial law for ten or so years then to move on to the lowest form of office. Once elected into office they were granted “potestas” which was a specific power based on their level of office. As they moved up into higher levels of office they gain more benefits and power over lower classes. Also as they moved up in social status the more military powers they were granted, and the more status they were given. (McGeough 159-160)