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True Nirvana In Hermann Hesse's Siddhartha

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“Peace; it does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. It means to be in the midst of those things and still be calm in your heart.” In Asian culture, the Buddha is the most superior being, attaining inner peace by achieving True Nirvana. Gotama, a man from both the novel Siddhartha and in actual history, was the only one to complete this tiring task. In the novel, the main character Siddhartha decides to venture out on a power hungry journey to achieve True Nirvana, changing his life many times on the path of enlightenment. In Siddhartha, Hermann Hesse uses the river as a symbol to illustrate the source of which Siddhartha becomes enlightened, which is evident through the sacred Om, Siddhartha’s path to …show more content…

When Siddhartha ventures to the river for the first time, it was the first time that he had become awakened and sees the world in a new light. “‘Om,’ he pronounced inwardly, and he was conscious of Brahman, of the indestructibleness of life; he remembered all that he had forgotten, all that was divine” (89). At this point in the novel, Siddhartha has been reawakened from a rich merchant to a poor man who lives to learn from the river. This new life portrays all that Siddhartha had forgotten, giving his life a new purpose. Siddhartha has the river help him through his journey to enlightenment.
With the assistance of the river, Siddhartha learns many things including the art of listening. “Above all, he learned from it how to listen, to listen with a still heart, with a waiting, open soul, without passion, without desire, without judgement, without opinions” (106). Siddhartha sought to obtain the art of listening as soon as he left the river bank after he heard Om. He met Vasudeva and learned from both the ferryman and the river. Once Siddhartha dawned on this new knowledge, he became more at peace with his Self and the world around him. “He was now listening intently, completely absorbed, quite empty, taking in everything. He felt that he had now completely learned the art of listening” (135). Vasudeva helps Siddhartha to listen and become one with the

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