Truus Schhoder Essay

Russel Wright is an American industrial designer and architect that lived during the early to mid twentieth century. Many of Wright’s ideas and designs were considered to modern at time, drawing influences from not only ingenious designers like Frank Lloyd Wright but nature as well. Wright’s influences would lead him to create a design style unlike any at the time; a style that would eventually become almost standard in many homes in the United States. The designer Russel Wright and his wife, Mary Wright together published a guidebook known as Guide to Easier Living. In it contains numerous suggestions and thoughts on home architecture, interior design, as well as product design. Many of the thoughts and suggestions conveyed in the book can be seen in present-day design and architecture. Wright’s book also laid the groundwork for his home, Dragon Rock, which of itself possesses elements of design that are seen in today’s homes. Russel Wright’s Guide to Easier Living is clearly a response to interior design at the time; containing numerous design ideas, Wrights guide influences Wright’s own future works.

The bungalow design was influenced by a variety of social and economic trends that expanded the middle class and became a powerful means of transformation in American society. Arts and Crafts promoters associated the bungalow design with creative manual work, independence, and a way to return to manhood of common work practices. The bungalow

In the article, “Where Are the Women? Measuring Progress on Gender in Architecture,” transcribed by Lian Chikako Chang deliberates the decrease of women’s representation in the area of architecture. Starting at the bottom of the ladder, female architecture students make up a bit more than forty percent of the total enrolled students. In order for those students to become licensed architects, they have to partake in the Architect Registration Examination (ARE), Development Program (IDP), and the National

On commissioning the building of the The Schröder House Mrs. Schroder had three particular criteria; she wished her children’s bedrooms should be able to fit their bed in two different positions, all should have a door to access the outdoors directly and each room should have access to the

By the twentieth century over two million Germans have immigrated to the United States. Regardless of where they settled they came from a multitude of areas and for a variety of reasons. They were a highly diversified group in terms of regional origin, religious and political orientation, education, and socioeconomic standing.

I have always known that a space can influence an individual’s emotional spectrum, I find myself too ignorant to the deeper aspects of a space. As a young adult we have become too busy to pay attention with the deeper details of a space. An excerpt from Gaston Bachelard’ ‘The Poetics of Space’, called “the House. From the cellar to garret. The significance of the hut”, he applies the idea of Phenom ology in to his study of space. Bachelard rose to a prestigious position within the French academia as a notable philosopher, who’s most important works was within the friends of poetics and also the physical and materialistic aspects of a space, Bachelard explores a space’s association of the lived experience of human and their interaction. I will be further analyzing and highlighting Bachelard’s ideas on the grounds of; our protected intimacy within dwelling, the movement and carrying on of memories, fixations of moods associated with memory and the part one’s memory place in a home.

Mies van der Rohe is one of the most prominent figures in modernist architectural history, the man who popularised some of the most influential phrases of the era, e.g. “less is more”, and strove to push his ideas and philosophies, not just on what he thought a building should be, but of what he thought architecture itself was. He changed the cityscape of America, showing the world a style that was simple and elegant, with such a controlled palette of expressions that shone through in its geometric beauty.

However the flourishing career Breuer was expectant as an architect was late to come. Finally in 1932, following 4 years, the famous manufacturer P. Harnischmacher gave him the commission to project his new house in Wiesbaden. Breuer’s project immediately showed a very personal recognized language, totally rational with the art vocabulary which he was adopting in design.

The participation of all social classes in urban design comes out as a crucial element which can only be understood if the domestic life component of a city is evaluated; this is often referred to the feminine space where women and children are essential characters. The Documentation of the Hull house is seen as a transformational tool that changes the civilization aspect of the home model into a new model of urban change that is based on organizational culture. Through the documentation of Addams’s sketch, the daily life in the Hull House created theoretical approaches that led to urban reform proposals to incorporate legitimacy of the urban

Though not considered by most to be an author, Louis Sullivan, an architect, was an influential figure whose works changed architecture for generations to come. His work was the beginning of an entirely new style of architecture that rewrote the rules that govern the construction of buildings. Without ever writing a book, Sullivan exemplified all the characteristics that make up a true author. His most famous creation, the skyscraper, continues to influence modern architecture in much the same way that a book can convey its knowledge for many years. To begin, I contend that authorship is not restricted to include only those who put pen to paper and create using words.

In 1914, Germany and Russia began an altercation over mobilization. The exact meaning of mobilization is assembling troops, supplies, and food for war. During this time mobilization was considered to be an act of war, so of course, it caused a problem when Czar Nicholas II ordered the partial mobilization of the Russian army against Austria-Hungary. Some of the Russian leaders informed the Czar that they could not partially mobilize. On July 29, the czar ordered full mobilization even though he already was aware that Germany would consider this order as an act of war. The German government warned Russia about the czar’s claim. Russia did not care

The Schroder house is an icon of the modern movement, it is an eccentric and unique house since it was the only one built under the Neoplasticism style. In this essay, components of this building will be discussed: central ideas,style, representation and methodology, reality and ideology and society. These components attempt to show the reader the importance of this architectural masterpiece.

century from a physicality to be seen into a physicality to facilitate the function of seeing, as

The Bauhaus school was founded in 1919 in Weimar by German architect Walter Gropius (1883 - 1969). In 1923, Walter Gropius introduced the agreement between “creative artists and the industrial world”. The Bauhaus is most famous for the idea of combining forms and functions. They combined both fine arts and design elements to create a curriculum that trained artists and designers to be capable of producing both functional and aesthetic work. One of the main goals was to bring design and technology together. During the Bauhaus period, Fine art and craft were combined together and aimed toward problem solving for an innovative, modern and industrial society. Nowadays, the Bauhaus legacy continues in modern designs, such as minimalism, or design brands like IKEA. In this essay, I will analyze Bauhaus’s influence on modern design, including architecture and furniture design by exploring different examples from different periods of time.

“ Architecture organizes and structures space for us, and its interiors and the objects enclosing and inhabiting its rooms can facilitate or inhibit our activities by the way they use this language”(Lawson pg.6).