Type 1 Diabetes Case Study Essay

Living with a chronic condition not only effects the individual, but it effects the entire family. An adolescent living with a chronic health condition not only depends on their family for support, but also on support from their friends, classmates, and healthcare team (Rostami, Parsa-Yekta, Najafi Ghezeljeh, & Vanaki, 2014). Supporting an individual with a chronic disease leaves an emotional impact and can be financially straining as well. Families living with a sick child must find strategies to cope. Whether the coping strategies utilized are positive or negative, they leave a lasting effect on the entire family, as well as the child living with the condition (Woodson, Thakkar, Burbage, Kichler, & Nabors, 2015). Involvement of the parents in this situation is vital to the child’s future success in managing their illness (Landers, Friedrich, Jawad, & Miller, 2016). This paper will explore one family’s story of living with, and coping with, a child who has recently been diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D).

Diabetes is a disease where the body is unable to produce or use insulin effectively. Insulin is needed for proper storage and use of carbohydrates. Without it, blood sugar levels can become too high or too low, resulting in a diabetic emergency. It affects about 7.8% of the population. The incidence of diabetes is known to increase with age. It’s the leading cause of end-stage renal disease in the US, and is the primary cause of blindness and foot and leg amputation. It is known to cause neuropathy in up to 70% of diabetic patients. Individuals with diabetes are twice as likely to develop cardiovascular disease. There are two types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2.

Type 1 diabetes, is an incurable but treatable disease which can occur at any age but is mostly found in children due to the high levels of glucose in the blood (Eckman 2011). Juvenile diabetes affects about 1 in every 400-600 children and more than 13,000 are diagnosed yearly (Couch 2008). Type 1 Diabetes means your blood glucose, or blood sugar, is too high. With Type 1 diabetes, your pancreas does not make insulin. Insulin is a hormone, which helps glucose gets into your cells to provide energy. Without insulin, too much glucose stays in your blood. Over time, high blood glucose can lead to serious problems with your heart, eyes, kidneys, nerves, gums and teeth (American Diabetes Association). Previous research has suggested proper

Type-2 diabetes is a major, non-communicable disease with increasing numbers around the world. Type-2 diabetes occurs when the body cannot make enough insulin or the body is unable to consume the insulin that is produced. When type 2 diabetes is not properly managed, it can cause numerous health issues, including heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, blindness, nerve damage, leg and foot amputations, and sometimes death. Minor changes in a person’s lifestyle can reduce the risk of the onset of type-2 diabetes or can decrease the risk of co-morbidities that accompany this disease (Asif, 2014).

The most significant difference between the regular insulin and the rapid acting insulin is the onset. The onset for rapid-acting or lispro is 10-15 minutes, and for the regular it is ½-1 hour.

Just finding out that someone in your family has been diagnosed with Type One Diabetes is rough. Believe me I know. There are many things you must learn and understand about it. There is a common misconception that Type One and Type Two are alike. It is extremely important that you realize that they are not the same. They do have some similarities, but overall they are very different. The main areas that are different are the ages at when you are diagnosed, how you can prevent it, your diet, and the treatment process.

Diabetes is a disease that gives you high blood pressure due to the restriction of the body producing a sufficient amount of insulin. Today, diabetes exists in society due to not being careful about what you eat, not exercising, but also it is hereditary. There are a number of types of diabetes such as Gestational diabetes, Diabetes LADA, Diabetes MODY, Double Diabetes, Type 3 diabetes, steroid-induced diabetes, Brittle diabetes, Secondary diabetes, and Diabetes Insipidus, but the most common are type 1, and type 2. Due to the diabetes research Institute foundation, type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease that affects the pancreas, which is the most severe type. Although you can get it any age, it is common to

Breathe in, breathe out. My lungs rattle as I gasp for air in the humid afternoon. The sun beats down on my forehead as sweat drips onto the blistering tar. My jersey sticks to my skin as I clench my fists. Breathe in, breathe out. My legs flood with lactic acid, but I march ahead. Coach’s voice interrupts the pounding of my feet, urging me to fight on. I feel a sudden burst of adrenaline rush through my body and I drive my legs up the hill. Breathe in, breathe out. Midway, my vision begins to blur. Numbness diffuses across my arms until I’m left paralyzed. I realize my blood glucose is dangerously low but I still push forward. My body stiffens and I collapse onto the dehydrated grass beneath me. I stare up at the sky and see the sun begin

According to American Diabetes Association, “diabetes is one of the most serious health problems that the African American community faces today. Compared to the general population, African Americans are disproportionately affected by diabetes.” With that being said I feel that diabetes is something that should be addressed. I myself have a long family history of diabetes, making myself at risk of one day having it.

Type 1 diabetes is a chronic disease in which there is a high level of glucose in the blood. It can occur at any age. It is most often diagnosed in children, adolescents, or young adults. Insulin is a hormone produced in the pancreas by special cells called beta cells. Insulin is needed to move blood glucose into cells. Inside the cells, glucose is stored and later used for energy. With type 1 diabetes, beta cells produce little or no insulin. Without enough insulin, glucose builds up in the bloodstream instead of going into the cells. This build-up of glucose in the blood is called hyperglycaemia. The body is unable to use the glucose for energy. This leads to the symptoms of type 1 diabetes. This is a condition that occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys healthy body tissue. With type 1 diabetes, an infection or another

September 27, 2006 is a date that I will never forget. It was the day that my four-year-old daughter was diagnosed with Type I diabetes. My daughter spent three days in the hospital to get her blood sugar levels back to normal. My husband and I were educated on diabetes management. During this stressful and overwhelming time, we became dedicated in meeting the needs of our newly diagnosed Type 1 diabetic daughter. Diabetes management became a part of our lives.

It’s unbelievable to think a juice box has saved a Type 1 Diabetics life more than once. Living with Type 1 Diabetes can be difficult because of how many people misunderstand it. Because many people believe Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes are the same, they should examine the symptoms, the causes and the treatments of the more uncommon one- Type 1 Diabetes.

Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus have to rely on insulin therapy for the rest of their life. Available via injection, insulin can be administered once or four times a day depending on the patient's blood glucose conditions. It is essential for the patient to have routine physician checkups every week after being recently diagnosed. During that meeting, the physician will study the results of blood glucose tests and urine samples to check for abnormalities. Along with these checkups, diet plays a critical role in maintaining healthy blood glucose levels and the patient will have to monitor their dietary intake. The weekly testing and consultations will cease to fewer once the levels are managed but it is essential to maintain precautions to monitor long term complications.

On a warm April morning, a vase full of yellow tulips sat on the table next to my seven-year-old sister’s hospital bed. Across the colorful Phoenix Children’s Hospital room my mom and stepdad sat reading medical journals and any information they could find on Austyn’s new diagnosis, Type 1 Diabetes. My family and I were heartbroken, she was so young and did not deserve any of the problems she had to cope with. However, she did deserve the highest medical treatment and facilities we could reach. The doctors came in every day with smiles and presents for her, and with support and information for my parents.

Patient 3 displays symptoms that are typical for diabetes. These symptoms were glucose in the urine, extreme thirstiness, tiredness and passing urine very often. One of the most common ways to tell that you are diabetic is glucose in urine which mean your pancreas is not producing insulin. Insulin is vital to your body and the beta cells in the pancreas produce it in a healthy person. It then sends it through your blood stream where it aids in absorbing glucose from the food we eat in order to produce energy. If your pancreas doesn’t produce insulin you have diabetes and you need to add insulin into your body. Type two diabetes is if your blood sugar levels are too high because your pancreas doesn’t produce enough insulin or your body is resistant to the insulin that is produced. The reason for Type 2 diabetes is not known but it could have to do with disposition, unhealthy diet and obesity (Diabetes Australia, 2015). Type 1 diabetes on the other hand is an auto-immune condition. This means that the immune system is destroying the blood cells in the pancreas that are responsible for producing insulin. A lot of people are born with type one diabetes. Some women are diagnosed with diabetes type 2 in pregnancy, this is called gestational diabetes and this form of