Type 2 Diabetes And Somogyi Effect

Plasma glucose is usually low between meals and when this happens glucagon secrets the blood glucose.. When the plasma glucose is high

LDS is believed to be due to an exaggerated increase in insulin that leads to reactive hypoglycemia (i.e. low blood sugar level). The exaggerated rise of insulin occurs due to the rapid transit of carbohydrates to the small intestines and the subsequent quick absorption of this glucose. To counter the effects of high glucose concentrations, the body responds by secreting more insulin than usual and the hyperinsulinemia remains for an extended period, causing hypoglycemia. The signs and symptoms that occur as a result of hypoglycemia include sweating, tremors, weakness, heart palpitations, nausea, dizziness, aggression, confusion and loss of

A. Bob was diagnosed with adult onset type II diabetes. He explained that this condition means that your blood glucose is too high, and occurs when a human body does not produce enough insulin, or it is not responsive to insulin and fails to properly metabolize it. As a result, glucose cannot move into the cell where it should be used for energy. So blood glucose stays high, and it leads to diabetes.

leads to high sugar levels within the blood. Insulin is a hormone that takes the sugar from the

As your blood sugar level drops, so does the secretion of insulin from your pancreas.

The state of which there is not enough sugar in the blood is called hypoglycemia. The state where there is too much sugar in the blood is called hyperglycemia. Both of these states of low and high sugar in the blood should be monitored in people that have the disease of diabetes. The symptoms of hypoglycemia are; blurred vision, headache, cold clammy skin, sweating and irritability. The symptoms of hyperglycemia are; hot dry skin, kussmaul’s respirations, vomiting, polyuria, polyphagia, and polydipsia. Hypoglycemia in the person with the disease of diabetes is caused by not enough sugar in the blood, or too much insulin in the blood. Hyperglycemia in the person with the disease of diabetes is caused by too much sugar in the blood stream (Stanbridge College, Diabetes Powerpoint pg. 8).

Diabetes is an illness that affects the way your body handles glucose in the blood stream. Those with type 2 diabetes do make insulin, the hormone that allows cells to turn glucose from food into energy, but the body doesn’t use insulin properly. This results in the pancreas creating more insulin to try to get glucose into the cells, leading to a build up of sugar in the blood

The most common is Type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is diagnosed when your body doesn’t use the insulin right. This happens when the pancreas can’t keep up with producing insulin. Whenever the process slows down it causes high blood sugar (Symptoms & Causes of Diabetes, niddk). The cause of it is most likely lifestyle factors, but can be genes.

When you have pre-diabetes, your blood sugar levels are high but not high enough to have diabetes. Pre-diabetes can lead to other serious problems, such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Now is the time to take action to manage your pre-diabetes. This may help to prevent other problems.

People with diabetes have high blood sugar. This is because their pancreas does not make enough insulin or their muscle, fat, and liver cells do not respond to insulin normally, or both.

In Type 2 Diabetes, the body either doesn’t make or process insulin well (NIH, 2014). This deficiency stops glucose from feeding cells energy and increases levels in the blood stream (NIH, 2014). According to the National Institutes of Health (2014), high blood

2. Hyperglycemia- Elevated levels of blood sugar. This takes place when the glucose levels in the blood are overly elevated. Hyperglycemia can be a manifestation that Brenda´s diabetes is not being well

Those people who are chronically stressed and often find themselves on a roller coaster of blood sugar going up and down are especially prone to dips in energy at certain times of the day. These people have adrenals that are not functioning optimally, causing them to want sugar when they hit a real low point. Usually, in the mid-afternoon, adrenal glands are at their lowest level of functioning. If you do, in fact, suffer from hypoglycemia, you will feel good right after you eat and then your mood and physical status will deteriorate from two to six hours after

High blood glucose levels: Patient’s body is unable to control insulin resistance. But fasting sugar level should be at least 5.6mmol/L. high blood glucose level’s symptoms include increased thirst, weakness, fatigue, blurred vision, increased urination in night. 6, 11

In a person without diabetes, the body keeps the plasma glucose level between meals in the range of 70-99 milligrams per deciliter. It will rise depending on how big your meal is, however, quickly returns to normal. In a person with diabetes, the blood glucose level rises abnormally high after eating, takes much longer to come down, and doesn’t return to normal range. Even during periods of fasting. Therefore. To determine if you have diabetes, a doctor must test your blood glucose levels