Type 2 Diabetes Research Paper

Answer: The combination of Insulin as well as oral hyperglycaemic drugs may be prescribed for Diabetes because they help in lowering the blood glucose levels. However the primary treatment doesn’t consist of these drugs. The primary treatment comprises of Diet control, Physical activity and Weight control. If after following the primary treatment strictly, no improvement in the blood glucose level is achieved then medication is suggested for the same. Insulin helps in maintaining the blood sugar levels. Note that insulin is not to be taken orally because the acids and digestive juices in the stomach destroy it. It has to be injected under the skin only. Taking insulin leads patient to experience Hyperglycaemic condition. The Hyperglycaemic drugs helps our body to react appropriately with the insulin so that the insulin hormone is able to help transfer glucose from blood to the cells successfully.

There are four main ways that insulin problems are seen to have and effect, the first of which being insulin resistance. Insulin resistance occurs when there is plenty of insulin but it is not responded to by the body tissues that have built up an immunity to it. Another problem eventually producing type 2 diabetes is when there is a problem with a person 's β-cells. When β-cells are not working or there are not enough the pancreas cannot produce the needed amount of insulin. While not the most prevalent factor the condition may also be associated with the liver haphazardly producing glucose instead of at a normal even rate. Hormone production shifting in regularity may also contribute to the onset of type 2 diabetes. Certain hormones are thought to also aid in glucose and fat breakdown and without this functioning

Diabetes mellitus is a disorder in which blood levels of glucose are abnormally high because the body does not release or use insulin adequately. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common type of diabetes. It is also known as non-insulin dependent diabetes and formerly known as adult-onset diabetes. In this crosspost, the author will elaborate on the original threaded discussion and add additional information on Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

There are two different types of diabetes seen in patients. Type 1 occurs when the body’s normal cells are attacked by there own body. In this case, the body doesn’t make enough or react well to the hormone, insulin. The body is still getting sugar from the food we eat, however it doesn’t get to where its needed in order to function properly. In some cases, type 1 diabetes occurs for an unknown reason. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of this disease. This type

Type 2 diabetes can be controlled through healthy diet and regular exercise. However some people with type 2 diabetes are prescribed tablets to control their blood glucose levels. These tablets are intended to be used in conjunction with healthy eating and regular exercise. Eventually it may be necessary for diabetic patients to start taking insulin to control blood glucose levels, when your body is no longer producing enough insulin of its own.

Firstly, those who have Type 1 diabetes; do not produce any insulin. Type 1 diabetics experience broken down fat and have high ketone levels, which destroys the insulin produced by beta cells located in the pancreas.Symptom development depends on the number of beta cells that are destroyed. Type 1 can also be caused by genetic factors, also it is believed that diabetes can be caused from environmental factors. However, type 2 diabetes occurs when insufficient amounts of insulin are produced. Alos, it supplies some insulin, but not enough to maintain healthy blood glucose levels. Typically, this particular type of diabetes occurs in the mid-forties, and there is a genetic factor, over three-quarters are overweight. Diabetes can be regulated by exercise, diet, weight loss, and oral medications to lower blood glucose levels. Millions of people have diabetes and are not aware of it, that is why it is important, to become familiar with symptoms of this disease and its risk

Changes in a foot’s appearance are another diabetes warning sign. These include hammer toes and fallen arches. Nerve damage linked to diabetes causes a loss of normal foot sensation, as well as variations in the shape of muscles and bones. These alterations affect walking patterns, causing dragging or a wider gait. Foot screenings with a podiatrist are the key to early

Diabetes is a condition, which causes the blood sugar of a person to become too high (Nhs, 2012). Type II diabetes is a long-term metabolic disorder that results from characterized high blood sugar, insulin resistance, or insulin deficiency (Elly, 2008). This type of diabetes differs from type I diabetes, which cause is quite unclear, but believed to result from genetic susceptibility and environmental factors. In type II diabetes, sugar accumulates in the bloodstream instead of being ferried by relevant body parts where it can be converted into energy

Type-two diabetes is a lifelong disease that affects the way the body manages the sugar levels in the body known as blood glucose. The most common form of diabetes is type-two diabetes. Many factors, some by choice and others by genetics, contribute to a person developing this type-two diabetes. This disease has serious complications but can be controlled by careful maintenance and a well-planned lifestyle.

Some possible treatments for diabetes are medication and injectable insulin. A person with Type 1 diabetes will take injectable insulin daily for the rest of their life or wear a pump that automatically delivers insulin to the body. Individuals with diabetes can manage it by ‘monitoring their blood sugar levels, making healthful eating decisions, getting plenty of physical activity, and taking prescribed medications.’ (Glencoe Health, Chapter 25, page 4) It is important that people with diabetes seek treatment. When there isn’t enough insulin in the body, high amounts of sugar will build up in the blood over time causing blindness, nerve damage, kidney failure, limb amputations, heart disease, and even

Signs and Symptoms of diabetes may include, frequent urination. Your body gathers the excess glucose that was not successfully broken down with insulin, and turns it into a waste product and is expelled from your body in urine. Since this may cause more of an output than input, the person may be at risk for dehydration, and would be thirsty more often. A rapid weight loss is a common sign of Diabetes, since your body has difficulty metabolizing glucose it uses energy from other sources like protein and fat. Other symptoms include fatigue, blurred vision. Type 2 diabetics have trouble fighting off infection and the healing of soars. There is poor blood circulation so someone may experience

In addition, clients with Type 1 often present with nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, and Kussmaul respirations. Clients with Type II usually complain of dry mouth, fatigue, numbness and tingling of the hands or feet, and slow healing of sores, cuts, etc. These signs and symptoms reflect those of hyperglycemia, which include frequent urination, increased thirst, dry mouth, weakness, and confusion, and is characterized by a blood glucose level of usually greater than 250mg/dL. In turn, hypoglycemia can cause shaking, sweating, fatigue, headache, and dizziness; it is a blood glucose of less than 70 mg/L. Clients with diabetes often manifest hyperglycemia, but in some instances, low blood sugar can also be a

Type 2 diabetes is when your body is not creating enough insulin to keep their sugar levels at the right level. According to a website called , ‘comvita’ Insulin resistance occurs when the cells in our body stop responding adequately to the insulin secreted, which leaves sugar circulating in our bloodstream rather than being stored for further use in our muscle, fat or liver cells. Insulin resistance is one of the initial factors that trigger Type 2 Diabetes. There are drugs like

Diabetes is a disease which causes the body to not make enough insulin to keep the normal sugar levels. Glucose is required in the blood to survive, but if there is too much, it can damage your body over time. With type 2 that insulin is there, but the outcome is the same: high sugar levels in the blood. Diabetes either the body does not produce enough insulin or the body does not identify

Those who develop this are those who are obese, have hypertension, high cholesterol levels, sedentary lifestyle and who smoke. Peripheral vascular disease is a disorder of the circulatory system caused by atherosclerosis which is a buildup of fatty deposits and plaque within the vessels that can eventually clack the vessels leading to ischemia. A very common sign and symptom of this disease is intermittent claudication which is pain when walking relieved by resting leg (Rosdahl, 2012). Some other chronic complications that also relate to diabetes is diabetic retinopathy which means impaired vision and blindness. This usually results from damage of blood vessels in the retina,loss of blood flow can lead to blindness or can cause excessive buildup of scar tissue which leads to loss of vision. Encourage yearly eye exams and maintain blood glucose levels at normal range. Diabetic neuropathy is also another complication that results in the damage of sensory nerve fibers which leads to loss of sensation leading to numbness and pain or ischemia and infection. Treatment for this can be monitoring blood glucose levels, provide good foot care and participating in physical activities. Lastly diabetic nephropathy which is also known as renal disease and also increases the risk for coronary artery disease as well.