Understanding Addiction : How Addiction Develops The Brain Essay

Perhaps those addicted may not be solely at fault. There are many types of addictions but they all have one common attribute. The one attribute they all have in common is that they all stem from the brain. There is a common belief that addictions result from one making poor choices; however, that might not always be the case. By understanding addictions and how they can be hereditary is crucial in order to prevent addictions for the duration of generations. The importance of understanding that genetics are linked to addition is significant because it can prevent future addictions throughout families.

The omnipresence of the disease perception of addiction disguises the fact that it did not appear from the buildup of scientific discoveries. The meaning to addiction-as-disease has been continuously reformed, commonly in the path of conceptual flexibility, such that it now bears an embarrassment of riches: an increasing variety of growing range of supposedly addictive experiences which do not assist the intake of drugs. Doing something excessively does not solely represent addiction. Addiction is preoccupying your life around it, as well as, setting it as the prime and most important activity over everyone and everything else. Addiction can make the person become very obsessive over the activity as their day-to-day life revolves around it. On the other hand, abstinence is the very opposite, it is the form of ‘not doing '. It allows someone to act willingly to their own beliefs. However, this still causes triumph as people who do not ‘do ' are still noticed, as well as those who ‘do ' within their social circles as they are breaking norms which are required in today 's society. This makes the person become visible. You get two types of ‘not doing '. They are quitting something that was a habit of the person such as becoming an ex-smoker or an ex-drinker, and ‘never doings’ which are acts a person has never engaged in, for example, sex, smoking etc. Both types define one’s identity but their social significance differs as quitting is easier to manage than ‘never doing’.

To be an addict one must simply depend on a particular substance and upon giving up this substance, one may experience adverse effects. When I hear the word addiction, my mind automatically thinks of someone who does drugs. When realistically, addiction doesn't have to be connected to any type of drugs at all. Personally, I feel as if I struggle with a caffeine addiction. Since having children, I can't keep count of the number of times I have heard that so many mothers and fathers begin their mornings with coffee because it gives them the extra push to wake up and get things done. In result, I have sought after this morning-cure and began drinking a cup every morning. I wonder If things would be different if the same people who pushed me to give into the wonderful cup of joe, said that water gave them the extra motivation, if I would be susceptible to having a water addiction instead. I wake up every morning thinking that I would like to try to not drink coffee so I can find better ways in naturally gaining energy,

I am sure that nearly every couple, whether they be newlyweds or not, at some point discusses and dreams of having a little bundle of joy to bring into the world and expand their little family. They long for the gift of a baby and the responsibilities of parenthood that accompany it. Most couples or single parents will do anything and everything to protect their child/children and give them the world. However, not everyone does so. A growing problem, not only in my area, but across the United States is infants being born addicted to some type of drug whether it simple be cigarettes, or something harsher such as an addiction to prescription pills.

Drug Addiction as a Psychobiological Process The emphasis is on biological mechanisms underlying addiction, although some other factors influencing drug addiction will also be discussed. The presentation is limited primarily to psychomotor stimulants (e.g., amphetamine, cocaine) and opiates (e.g., heroin, morphine) for two reasons. First, considerable knowledge has been gained during the past 15 years regarding the neurobiological mechanisms mediating their addictive properties. Second, these two pharmacological classes represent the best examples of potent addictive drugs, and the

With President Reagan’s war on drugs, combined with the rise of crack cocaine in the

Biological addiction influences the workings of the brain and results in behavioral changes. For example, most students use phones for social media apps and games. Unfortunately, many mobile developers deliberately make their apps addicting in order to keep users hooked. Developers take advantage of the brain’s dopamine: a chemical associated with pleasure and reward. For drug addicts, drugs rapidly increase the amount of dopamine in the brain, giving them a pleasing sensation; afterwards, they experience an intense withdrawal when the effects wear off. In a similar fashion, many apps reward the user’s brain with a rush of dopamine, causing the user to crave more after the high; this increases the overall usage of the app and earns the developer

Alcohol related disorders affect over seventy-six million people (13) around the world and the economic cost of alcohol addiction in the U.S. alone is at least $246 billion annually (17). Animal models have been used extensively in research to understand the biology of addiction and substance seeking behaviors. These models offer the advantage of having greater control and manipulation of variables that are constrained in human testing. Research studies have established the commonality of the biological processes involved in substance seeking behavior across mammals (13). Rodents are the most universally used animal model today in alcohol research, while invertebrate models are uncommon.

The area of lifespan development that is explained in this paper is a research-based examination in Moral development. The topic chosen focuses on how family addictions effects identity stability in young adulthood. The paper focuses on how young adulthood and moral development during the childhood are affected by addictions within the family. and the affects and choices made as the person transitions into adulthood as well as when they are adults.

Addiction changes the way the brain processes information. To understand addiction, you first must learn its language—how addiction develops and why addicts continue to use despite the harm it inevitably causes.

The scientific and biological basis behind addiction is irrefutable. Substances and specific actions increase activity of chemical levels in our brain that make one feel euphoric. Depending on what drug and act in which one partakes different neurons fire in the synaptic gap, the more frequent the intake the more dependent you become. Yet, the classic scientific approach has been present for years and addiction is still prevalent in numbers. I don’t believe the scientific reason is what causes addiction; but it definitely supports it to continue. The answer is not biological but rather an emotional problem with foundations in social and cultural pressures of our society – the root of addiction problems stem from the psychological desire to escape the problems, stress and isolation of life’s reality.

Undoubtedly, a huge role in the women abuses plays by the biological characteristics of the development of drug addiction. The most important are features of a constitution and hormonal difference, which significantly affect the pharmacokinetics of drugs (NIAA, 2015). In general, women have a lower activity of hepatic enzymes related to drug metabolism. Resulting from the body weight and a higher ratio of fat tissue in relation to the muscle, there is a higher concentration of surfactant in the blood of women compared to men even while receiving similar doses of substance. A larger amount of adipose tissue significantly increases the absorption of lipophilic surfactants (PCP, marijuana) and their subsequent slow release. The action of drugs on the central nervous system also depends significantly on the human sexual affiliation. It is connected with the central mechanisms of neurotransmission mesocorticolimbic system in women, leading to a higher concentration of dopamine (Scott, 2015). In conclusion, it can be said that females are less resistant to the drugs, which leads to the faster habituation to complications when trying to overcome the addiction.

You likely experience varying emotions dealing with the addict. One moment you fear the addict may die of an overdose; a moment later, you are angry because the addict is wasting money on drugs, sleeping in late, or refusing to work. It’s frustrating and painful to watch helplessly as someone you care about falls prey to the negative and possibly catastrophic consequences of addiction.

Many people struggle with one of the most powerful, controlling monsters running rampant in the world today. This monster is known for destroying lives, families, and careers and even dragging the people caught in its grasps to their death. The United States had a president declare a war against it, police officers crack down on laws and arrests to fight it, and yet it still seems like a losing battle. This monster does not care about race, religion, sex, socioeconomic status, or even age. The cold hands of addiction can find their grip on anyone if the chance is given. Once this happens, the effects of addiction are seen far beyond the addicts themselves, and the family, friends, and society as a whole carries the burden.

“I have absolutely no pleasure in the stimulants in which I sometimes so madly indulge. It has not been in the pursuit of pleasure that I have periled life and reputation and reason. It has been the desperate attempt to escape from torturing memories, from a sense of insupportable loneliness and a dread of some strange impending doom” (2016, Tag, B.). Not very many people understand why addiction brings out the worst in others, they only see what they are doing, not what the addiction is doing to them. It must be understood that it is a journey to overcome addiction. Some do not want to overcome it, but they will be better off. Everyone has an addiction to take the pain away, and not everyone realizes that they are addicted because addiction creates a false euphoria, but in reality, it is a nightmare. Addiction is an unusually great interest in something, sometimes a harmful need, to do or have some substance, habit, activity, or thing.