Essay on Understanding Phenomenology of Smoking

This essay will consider how each of the 5 psychological perspectives explain smoking. I will cover the psychodynamic, the behaviouristic, the biological, the cognitive and the humanistic approach.

In the United States, tobacco use is the single largest preventable cause of death. Killing more than 480,000 Americans each year and costing more than $300 billion each year in relation to smoking-related illnesses, smoking cigarettes has rapidly become one of America’s worst vices. More and more people are becoming addicted to smoking every year, and something needs to be done about this. Numerous advertisements, such as one created by DBB New Zealand, have been made to combat smoking, but only few, such as one advertised in the United States, have made a clear message and provided statistics and side effects the public needs to see. With masterful use of text as image and dark, ominous colors the first advertisement successfully presents

Although it remains a large portion of the U.S’ economy, tobacco smoking can lead to a variety of diseases and disorders that affect the user. The effects of smoking tobacco not only affect the user but surrounding people as well: permanently destroying their lungs and children, increasing the chances of diseases and of cancer.

Smoking is a particularly common and intractable addictive disorder and is the leading preventable cause of many preventable chronic illnesses and death, responsible for approximately six million annual mortalities Yet, despite the well documented consequences of smoking, despite the unequivocal benefits of quitting and despite facts such as that approximately 17,000 people die each day in the world from smoking prematurely, over a billion people around the world still continue to smoke people continue to engage in this health risk behaviour(www.who.int). This leads us to question what motivates an individual to smoke, and not to smoke.

Symbolic Interactionism Theory “sees interactions and meanings as central to society, and assumes that meanings are not inherent, but are created through interactions” (Chp. 1 Theory). An example of Symbolic Interactionism Theory is smoking (informal). Smoking is harmful to your health. A person may associate a meaning for smoking. They might use smoking for means as a way to meet a new friend. When two smokers meet, and one offers the other a cigarette, that is a way to become acquainted with someone. The gesture here is the offer of a cigarette from one person to another. This gesture is positively sanctioned because the person makes a new friend. The negative sanction is the harmful effects that a cigarette has on a person’s

Our mental health is very important, but sometimes it works against our will. We are forced to a lifestyle that is not the best one, the pressure a human being suffers to survive can't destruct the mental health, and as I learnt on the biopsychosocial model, we need to understand it all, not only know that the person smoke, but why? What led this person to this lifestyle? We also need to consider the variations. Does the person realize that smoke is a bad habit? The person does something about

“If you don't want lung cancer there is a simple answer no, no, no, no cigarette. Nicotine is what you get, there's poison in the cigarette, no cigarettes for me.” (Dennis Westphall)

Smoking for a long period of time can do damage to the human body. Smoking can make it hard to exercise. Smoking can give the user Lung Cancer. It can make it a higher chance for the user to get a blood clot. Cholesterol increases while in use of smoking, and temporarily gives high blood pressure. Higher chance of stroke, heart disease, and cancer. When the user smokes for a long period of time can get Chronic Lung Disease which makes it a lot harder to breathe.

For years, smoking cigarette has been a trending topic in media. When I was growing up my mother smoke Newport short cigarettes, and the smell was not pleasant. The cigarette smoke would stay in my clothes and hair. One day my mother decided to quit to smoking. I was beyond excited because I no longer had to smell like a walking cigarette waiting to be lit. Chance (2014) talks about how we witness stimulus control and discrimination in smokers, but do not realized it (p.335). Referring to the example in the book, my mother tried to smoke again. After not smoking for fifteen years, she seen a friend smoking and decided to try a cigarette. She stated that it made her feel sick and light headed. Therefore, she never picked up another

Hello ladies and gentleman tuning in this evening we have a special topic we are going to be discussing here today. We are going to be talking about the health risks of smoking, why it is an issue and how the behavior reduces the health risk. Alright let us get started now. Long term cigarette smokers are at a higher risk of developing lung diseases, heart diseases and cancer. Quitting smoking can offer some huge health benefits that are long term and immediate. Smoking has many health risks that can lead to a life of deteriorating health and has became such a huge problem around the globe and especially in the US. Just look at some of these statistics, In 2014 seventeen out of a hundred US adults currently smoke cigarettes. That is seventeen

smoking is socially rejected as a deviant act. smoking is something people see and learn as they grow up. cigerrette smokers are seen as deviant and he/she learns about this behavior most of the time by being around people who smoke weather its there parents, friends, family. A person who is surrounded by smokers is most likely going to start smoking. People most of the time start smoking cigarettes when they are young but they hide it. Many young people that hide to smoke and share the cigarettes with someone else making it seem fun. Once these people , accept it and join the deviant smokers they become deviant as well. A deviant smoker accepts and develops the identity of a deviant smoker. smoking is seen as wrong to alot of people,

The effects of cigarette smoking can be horrifying. Smoking is dangerous not only to those who smoke, but to non-smokers and unborn children as well. Cigarette smoking is also physically and socially harming.

The side of smoking that is rarely published will be explored in this paper. The side that only a smoker knows, not the side the governments and health agencies provide the news media with. This information is valuable because it is not very well exposed to the world. This essay will answer the question, “Why do you smoke cigarettes?”.

In general people are not educated on what they are putting into their bodies. This includes many different areas such as the foods they eat, drinks they drink, drugs, and especially the air they breathe. Our air is not composed of 100% oxygen, it’s actually only twenty percent oxygen and the other eighty percent is made up of thirteen different gases. We breathe in things such as nitrogen, methane, helium, and carbon dioxide almost every time we breathe. With the air already filled with such a diverse group of gases, why would anybody want to add anti-freeze, acetone, and formaldehyde into that mix(Composition). It is surprising to think people voluntarily breathe in substances like these, but people conflagrate and inhale toxic substances like these multiple times a day. Cigarettes, Electronic and combustible, contain chemicals such as these. Yes, the foul smelling liquid used in your seventh grade biology class to keep your dead frog from rotting and decaying, is found in almost every kind of cigarettes you can imagine. Why would anybody willingly breath in nail polish remover? Well, you can apparently mix any kind of toxic or horrid chemical or substance with the highly addictive drug nicotine and people will ingest just about anything.

I have a cousin named Sarah who is twenty-eight years old. Sarah has her head on straight and is on a track to a very successful career as an actuary. She is also a very family-oriented individual. Sarah has a daughter that is two years old and a fiancé that she has been with for several years. Sarah is my favorite cousin because she is such a good person, it is just she feels like she cannot stop smoking cigarettes. In spite of all her qualities, she cannot quit smoking. Sarah says she is under a lot of stress right now and smoking relaxes her. She also explained she doesn’t know where to start and all the methods she has already tried have not worked for her. Finally, Sarah does not feel like she has the strength to quit smoking. I love my cousin dearly and want to help her quit, so I have some advice for her.