Understanding Sti 's Health Care Seeking Behaviour And Access Of The Health Services Among Urban Slum Women Essay

HIV and AIDS have had a great impacted throughout varies countries. As an illness with no none cure, it is essential to promote prevention among those at risk. Thailand’s “No Condom, NO sex: The 100% Condom program” was successful at greatly reducing the cases of new HIV infection cases (Levine, 2007, p.10). Thailand’s program has the advantage to serve as a building block to many other countries experiencing high levels of HIV/AIDS infection, but is limited due to

Over one million cases of Chlamydia were reported to the CDC in 2013. Despite this large number of reports it actually was a decrease by 1.5% since 2012 (CDC, 2014). Epidemiology statistics showed an increase in reported syphilis, including congenital. Other sexually transmitted diseases can pose higher risks for acquiring HIV. According to new studies, HIV is growing faster in populations that are over 50 versus 40 years and younger (BenRose, 2014). Factors may play a role in this such as higher divorce rates, new medications, and safe sex measures. Therefore, it is important for the healthcare provider screen for sexual activity and any change in sexual partners to provide routine testing when necessary and education on preventive

Next, a very useful way to stay STD free is to know your status. Most students today have no clue they are infected and unknowingly pass it on to partners or spouses. The government has made available health clinics where check up’s to know your status on STD’s are free. Clinics are also places where treatment can be given, if a certain STD is found and is treatable. Many students are embarrassed or scared to know their status and would rather just live their lives, not knowing their status. This mindset among citizens is very selfish, which can lead to the danger of others. In the sense of a woman knowing her status, she will be able to determine if birth is still an option if a certain STD has affected her fertility. Offspring’s are also kept safe, so parents can make wise decisions on whether diseases would be passed on off

The variable “‘‘percent protected intercourse’’ by isolating the total number of condom protected vaginal and anal acts by total protected and unprotected vaginal and

In order to assess the degree to which STI was associated with multiple demographic, sexual and behavioural variables, Pearson’s correlation coefficients were calculated. Chi-square analyses were conducted during

A sexually transmitted infection (STI) borne from the Chlamydia trachomatis bacterium, chlamydia is the most frequently notified disease amongst young Australians, as evident in Figure 6.17. Here, the significant distinction between notification rates of the disease when compared to other STIs is also palpable, as is the 10 – fold prevalence increase of chlamydia, from 104 in 1991 to 1,663 in 2012.

Thirdly, If one has an STD and its publicly known, that individual's social status is degraded and negatively affected. In society as a whole concealing an STD creates a false sense of security and attempts to preserve a faulty self image. Along with merely keeping an STD a secret many are too embarrassed to even get tested after unprotected sex with a mentality that what they do not know will not hurt them. This alone has a major sociological implication as it reinforces a negative social construct and creates a poor symbolic representation of STD testing to displeasure rather than emotional relief. In order to influence the proper usage of regular testing after practicing unsafe sex it must be shown that the alternative leads to social distress in that untested individual live their days without knowledge of major health issues where untested STDs cannot be treated causing visual displeasure such as unexplained skin lesions that may influence one to be self conscious progressing to sickness and self

To support this, the Agency is helping to improve diagnostic, treatment and prevention services, and identifying areas for action. In particular, the government is helping to increase Chlamydia screening and reduce the levels of undiagnosed HIV infection among men who have sex with men. Study conveys advice that sexual danger taking attitude is increasing across the society. Chlamydia is the most common sexually transmitted infection and affects an estimated number of sexually active women. Delays in access to diagnosis and treatment can lead to more people being

STDs can effects anyone.. Who does it affect the most? Why would they need this education? High school boys aged 14-18 Primary STD prevention relies on fi ve key strategies: practicing abstinence, choosing low-risk partners, discussing partners’ sexual history, using condoms consistently and not having multiple partners. Few studies have examined all of these strategies simultaneously, and few have focused on rural black adolescents, whose rates of early sexual initiation and STDs are among the highest in the nation. (p.

In addition, there are gaps in the interpretation of notification data. Social stigma, discrimination against those affected by sexually transmitted infections and human rights abuse limit access to the available prevention and treatment strategies, and identifying the burden of the consequence from the STI on fertility.

Gabster, Mohammed, Arteaga, Castillero, Majica, Dyamondy, Varela, and Pascale (2016), found that sixty six out of eighty high school students who had a Sexually Transmitted Disease reported inconsistent condom usage during sex. Form the current research found in learning more about information within Meeker’s (2007) book I have found her information regarding Sexually Transmitted Diseases to still be relevant to current research regarding teenagers and the STD epidemic.

With progressing attitudes towards sex and greater acceptance of alternative sexual behaviours, the amount of people engaging in a wider variety of sexual behaviours has increased tremendously over the years. With greater participation in sexual behaviour comes a greater risk of pregnancy and contracting and passing STIs.

The research literature suggests that there is a limited amount of information regarding STI’s in relation to infertility later in life amongst adolescents and young adults. There was a clear explanation of the purpose of the study. The study states that STI’s such as Chlamydia and Gonorrhea are often symptomless and detrimental to our health (e.g. causing infertility issues). Since young people are amongst the highest risk group for STI’s, researchers wanted to assess the current knowledge of adolescents and young adults about STI’s in relation to infertility. Goundry, Finlay, and Llewellyn (2013) states, “this study aimed to identify young people’s knowledge and beliefs about the link between untreated STI’s and infertility.”

Even though highly trained nursing personnel plays a pivotal role in the identification and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in clinical and public health practice, the research on their knowledge is practically non-existent. In order to evaluate general knowledge and to probe high-level knowledge of STDs, 247 university students attending the undergraduate nursing programme filled two questionnaires: 27-item Sexually Transmitted Disease Knowledge Questionnaire (STD-KQ) and 27-item Sexually Transmitted Disease High-Level Knowledge Questionnaire (STD-HL-KQ). Average age of a participants was 25.36 years (SD = 2.39), ranging from 19 to 50 years of age. General knowledge determined by STD-KQ was satisfactory with an average overall

The objective of this study is to Knowledge about RTI/STI among adolescent married women, Prevalence of RTI/STI among adolescent women and Treatment seeking behaviour among adolescent women. Data has been taken from DLHS-RCH SURVEY-II (2002-2004)-Reproductive and child health Project. Statistical analysis was performed by the means of SPSS. Bivariate tables with respect to the percentage of awareness of RTI/STI and prevalence of RTI/STI according to background variables was prepared. Logistic regression analysis has been applied to find out the probability of a women exposed to the risk of RTI/STI according to background variables. Main findings: RTI/STI is a common problem among married adolescent women in India. The present study has tried to look into various factors that might have contributed to adolescent women (age 15-19 years) risk of exposure to RTI/STI. To see the prevalence and treatment seeking behaviour among adolescent women, Reproductive tract infection has been categorized into two parts- Upper tract infection and lower tract infection. It is evident from the result that the knowledge about RTI/STI is much higher among literate adolescent women (41 percent) in comparison to illiterate adolescent women (33 percent) in India. There is no rural-urban differential in knowledge of RTI/STI. Seventy-nine percent of married adolescent were reported that they have heard about RTI/STI through friends and relatives. Study also reveals that there exists a high prevalence