Unit 2 P2p System

UNIT 2 PRINCIPLES OF DIGNITY IN ADULT HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE PRACTICE BY MARIE BROWN

Cultural differences are present wherever you travel to, you will come across cultural differences, and these can vary quite a bit, such as the language people use e.g. English people say "Chips" compared to Americans who say "Fries”. A businessman may find himself in the middle of cultural differences quite often and thus, will have to devise methods as to how to make sure no one is offended or that he is fully understood. Certain methods he would use to overcome such issues are greeting people on a last name basis. Also refraining on using most signed gestures, as they can vary in meaning quite greatly, for example, the English gesture to say

You have been given the job of producing a prospectus into the work of a science technician focussing on methods of communication in the workplace and reasons why communication is important.

With working with a Peer to Peer (P2P) network, it’s a type of approach used in computer networking that means every computer will share responsibility for any data processing. This type of networking is common in small local LANs (local area networks), typically found in home networking and even small businesses. This type of network can be wireless and even

P2P considers interest of the user and the frequency of nearest neighbours this makes efficient file sharing between user’s. Interest extraction identifies nodes’ interests; Community construction builds community according to the interest of communities. Files are also retrieved on the social network within limited time span. Thus the files can be transferred efficiently between

Not everyone thought this was such a great idea, however. Some objections cite legal or moral concerns. Other problems were technical. Many network providers, having set up their systems with the idea that users would spend most of their time downloading data from central servers, have economic objections to peer-to-peer models. A long-established fixture of computer networking that includes important peer-to-peer components is Usenet, which has been around since 1979. Usenet news implements a decentralized model of control that in some ways is the grandfather of today’s new peer-to-peer applications such as Gnutella* and Freenet*. Fundamentally, Usenet is a system that, using no central control, copies files between computers. So the bottom-line is that file-sharing has been around for a long time now and that its decentralized nature makes is hard to control besides holding each individual sharing files accountable. Peer-to-peer systems go hand-in-hand with decentralized systems. In a fully decentralized system, not only is every host an equal participant, but there are no hosts with special facilitating or administrative roles. In practice, building fully decentralized systems can be difficult, and many peer-to-peer applications take hybrid approaches to solving problems. [1]

Since 1999, the situation around music has been changed drastically. In that year, the novel software “Napster” was released. With this software, people became able to get any file they want easily, sometimes illegally. Some musicians and people in the entertainment industry have tried to exterminate that P2P “Peer to Peer” technology. But it looks as if their efforts are in vain. People are going to use P2P technology more and it might as well become the official way to handle music distribution. The music industry should rather take advantage of the technology than keep trying to exterminate it.

Peer to Peer (or simplified as P2P) connections are a way to share to share a variety of files. Some examples include music, movies, games, and documents. Essentially, with a P2P model, each user is also a server. Users can download data being shared on their peer’s servers, and in turn share the data they downloaded with other users as well (makeuseof). So in more practical terms, P2P sharing gives the users total control over what is uploaded and downloaded in a P2P network. It’s the Wild West of file sharing. It has lawful and legitimate uses—such as a business using a P2P network to share important documents with its employees—but it is also an efficient tool for piracy.

In this paper, an internet-based application wants a selection of requirements, i.e. security, extensibility, reliability, flexibility and Quality of services (QOS). To get all these required services they have to pay high cost. But, P2P (Peer to Peer) communication system gives much easier results for all kinds of distributed resources for accessing. For the most part, the P2P communication technology gives a support of sharing assets of clients on an assortment of wired or remote systems utilizing terminals of the clients under a universal situation. In other words, as the correspondence environment and an individual terminal 's execution are enhanced, requests of substance sharing and administration interworking between diverse gadgets, whenever and anyplace, are expanding.

Peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing systems are becoming increasingly popular due to their flexibility and scalability. A peer-to-peer, or “P2P,” file transfer service allows the user to share computer files through the Internet. Examples of P2P services include KaZaA, Grokster, Gnutella, Morpheus, and BearShare. This document is about the peer to peer file sharing technology. It discusses about what peer to peer technology and file sharing is. It also states the pros and cons of the peer to peer file sharing and how Network coding is useful to overcome the disadvantages of the traditional p2p file sharing technology,also discusses some network coding based p2p file sharing and Microsoft Avalanche.

Peer to Peer file sharing are Some applications that works on computers which allows users to search files like music, games, movies and other files from other computers or other networks then download it without permission or legal authority. It differs a lot from normal internet downloading because it communicate directly with other computers which means peers without certain website. These peer to peer applications makes the computers act like a server and a client but at the same time protects the user from being hacked but there’s still a risk downloading a virus among the files, viruses are very dangerous and may slow down your computer or kill it, some examples of these peer to peer applications (bit torrent,

File sharing, put simply, is that the method of constructing offered and distributing files via the web. several freely developed applications are created offered that alter this method, providing the flexibility to simply look for, download, and transfer any piece of digital content possible. These applications ar ordinarily remarked as P2P or peer-to-peer applications as they permit people (peers) to directly connect with alternative peers to share files. By themselves, such applications ar useless; a central network should be offered that enables every peer

File sharing, put simply, is the process of making available and distributing files via the internet. Many freely developed applications have been made available that simplify this process, providing the ability to easily search for, download, and upload any piece of digital content imaginable. These applications are commonly referred to as P2P or peer-to-peer applications as they allow individuals (peers) to directly connect with other peers to share files. By themselves, such applications are useless; a central network must be available that allows each peer to see one another. These

Darknet systems also known as 'privacy network’ called I2P (the Invisible Internet Project) has been growing in popularity over the past few years. In order to access the Dark Net one must have access to the regular internet that everyone uses and they must

Peer-to-peer (P2P) networking is a network of computers that have the capability of being either a client or a server. Furthermore, P2P is the use of your own personal computer for the purpose of more than just basic client only tasks. Peers on a network are able to share resources, storage space, and processing power directly available to others hosts on the network without the need of a centralized communications model like the client/server model. Each user of the network is both a supplier and a consumer of the resources provided on the network. Because peers are not connected to a central server it removes the risk of losing data through a central server crash.