Unwind Research Paper

The medical practice of organ transplantation has grown by leaps and bounds over the last 50 years. Each year the medical profession takes more risk with decisions regarding transplants, how to allocate for organs, and most recently conducting transplants on children with adult organs. “An organ transplantation is a surgical operation where a failing or damaged organ in the human body is removed and replaced with a new one” (Caplan, 2009). Not all organs can be transplanted. The term “organ transplant” typically refers to transplants of solid organs: heart, kidneys, liver, pancreas, and intestines. There are two ways of receiving an organ transplant: from a living human or an organ from a

Since that time donation has been the only way to increase the current supply of transplantable organs. Some people are uncomfortable with the idea of organ donation due to misconceptions and lack of knowledge. In fact, organ transplant recipient Dr. Phil H. Berry, Jr. points out that there would be less deaths of people waiting for transplants, “if Americans would overcome their reluctance to become organ donors” (29). Organ donation whether it is upon your death or giving a part of a liver or one kidney while you are alive is a charitable gesture towards your fellow man and could give meaning to the end of your life. The mere act of donating could bring more peace to your loved ones at the time of your death and as a result, you could give

Organ donations not only save lives but also money and time. If organ donations became prevalent the organ recipient would no longer need dialysis. Since there is no need for dialysis the cost to use the machine would lessen; this means that the cost of equipment would decrease, saving the hospital and insurance company’s money. More lives would be saved as well as benefit from those that no longer need an organ. In the book titled “Elements of Bioethics” adult organ transplants are only that have medical insurance. If organs are taken from recently deceased the cost for those that has no medical coverage was lessen. The process of organ transplantation is life changing and time is crucial. With shorter waiting time it would put ease on the person’s heart to know that this lifesaving event would happen sooner rather than later. In addition, when the organ is taken from the recently deceased the risk would be eliminated from

Nowadays, phones have been glued to our hands. But how many people would be attracted to their phones if they know they are being tracked? Over the recent years as technology began to grow phones has been a big success. People are making calls, sending text messages, accessing the Internet , and sharing personal data.It doesn't matter whether your phone is a smartphone or whether you use it to make calls; as long as your phone is turned on, it registers its location with cell phone networks several times a minute, and all U.S. cell phone companies hold on to that data, some of them for years.

Rylee Pearce Mrs. Combs English IIII 29 Nov 2016 Organ Donation in the U.S.     In 2015 there were 122,071 patients waiting for an organ transplant, but only 15, 062 donors. The number of patients increases rapidly while the number of willing donors increases at a slower rate. In the novel Unwind by Neal Shusterman, there is a compromise between  pro-life and pro-choice, this compromise also benefits organ donation.  “...if more people had been organ donors, unwinding never would have happened… but people like to keep what's theirs, even after they're dead.” (Shusterman 224).

However, there are side effects when taking this medication, such as: inflamed gums, acne, diarrhoea, increase in weight and abdominal pain. But this can be prevented by the doctor finding the best dosage to compact these side effects. Yet, there are other long term risks that arise from having a kidney transplant. Diabetes is one of them for the reason that people Feel a lot better and decide to eat more, causing a substantial increase in weight. Even certain kinds of immune-suppressants can develop the chance of diabetes. Another long term risk is high blood pressure because a lot of people who need this transplant already have an increased risk of obtaining high blood pressure and it does not help when taking immune-suppressants as it can make it worse. The other long term risk is cancer because the enduring use of immune-suppressants can increase different types of this condition, for example lymphoma (tumour in lymph node), skin cancer and “Kaposi’s sarcoma – a type of cancer that can affect both skin and internal organs” as mentioned by (NHS, 2014).

"What can fingerprints mean when they're not necessarily yours?" stated Lev in the novel “Unwind” written by Neal Shusterman. This occurs when a person receives the body parts from a teen who was unwound. Unwinding is a process in which a teenager is “divided” into several pieces. The concept was created in a Civil War that occurred which was also known as the Heartland War. The war had three sides in total, the pro-life, pro-choice, and the remains of the American military, which tried to stop the two sides from killing each other.

Social and racial differences have all caused genocide, refugee camps, and suicide bombers to exist. And even though some rules are made to please two parties, some consequence can arise. This is what happened in the book written by Neal Shusterman named Unwind. The book takes place in the future were there is a civil war over abortion. To end the war, the Bill of Life is proposed and it requires for all babies to be born, but when the child grows up, the parents can choose to have him aborted for a greater purpose. Unwind may take place in the future, but the events are not too different from the past and present, where genocide,

Unwinding children in order to save others began after the Heartland War. This war was fought between the pro-choice and pro-life supporters. The war led to the Bill of Life. The Bill stated that life was inviolable until a person turned 13. Once a child turns 13 the family can chose to have the child unwound. Which would mean that they would be taken to a special facility where he or she will be taken apart and reused in order to help others who are in need of them.

What kind of people would want to have their kid unwound? I know I was not always the best kid, but how could you want to have your son unwound? I do not think I ever did something bad enough to deserve to be unwound. Why did you think to have me unwound in the first place? How could you not tell me I was going to be unwound? You two obviously did not love me if you wanted to have me unwound. This is the biggest betrayal that could ever happen to me. You did not want me like how you did not want the storked baby. Did you have fun in the Bahamas with your favorite son?

Organ transplantation is a term that most people are familiar with. When a person develops the need for a new organ either due to an accident or disease, they receive a transplant, right? No, that 's not always right. When a person needs a new organ, they usually face a long term struggle that they may never see the end of, at least while they are alive. The demand for transplant organs is a challenging problem that many people are working to solve. Countries all over the world face the organ shortage epidemic, and they all have different laws regarding what can be done to solve it. However, no country has been able to create a successful plan without causing moral and ethical dilemmas.

After the transplant, both the patient and donor embark on long roads to recovery depending on the transplant performed. In general, if the surgery goes well, the patient still must face the possibility of rejection (where the body fights off the newly implanted organ). Rejection is harmful to transplant success because the body fights off the new organ by making proteins called antibodies that go to the new organ and try to kill it. In order to hold back the antibodies that threaten the new organ, transplant patients have to take power immunosuppressant drugs to keep the level of antibodies down low enough for the organ to integrate into the body and start working [22].

Can you think of additional analyses/experiments that could be performed to enhance the current transplantation problems?

Immune-suppressing drugs used may also have side effects viz. kidney damage, infections, diabetes etc. Long term survival rate is not as promising as other organ transplants. Rejection of new lungs can be slowed but cannot be stopped entirely.

When a patient is exposed to rejection, the circulatory system which provides enough oxygen and nutrients throughout the body is disrupted. Thereof, the immune system is prompt to attack any foreign antigens. With this, modern immunosuppression drugs mediated to deactivate the immune system have helped minimize the rate of mortality and morbidity in rejection after heart transplant. Few of these are:-