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Upper Limb Injuries

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Participation in sports can affect the upper body extremity in a positive or negative way. Sport injuries of the upper limbs can happen while playing amateur or professional sports. In the article entitled: Sports Injuries of the Upper Limbs, provides the reader with information on the common types of injuries and a treatment plan for each. The article evaluates the management of upper limb tendon injuries from the physiopathology and the new methods of injury treatment that are common in Brazil. (Silva, 2010) Even though this article looked at the Brazilian population, many of the injuries and treatments can be applicable to athletes in the United States. The injuries of the upper body usually happen in sport activities such as, tennis, volleyball, …show more content…

When shoulder injuries were reported in this study, it was determined that it was due to dislocation, torsion or ligament injuries. (Silva, 2010)The most common upper body sports related injuries are found in the shoulder. These injuries include distal humerus fracture, scapular dyskinesia, pinching syndrome, and rotator cuff just to name a few. Sub-acromial pinching syndrome is mainly seen among athletes that perform throwing motions while participating in the sports activity. There are two types of pinching syndrome, primary sub-acromial pinching caused by the impact of the rotary cuff between the greater tuberosity and the coracoacromial arch or acromioclavivular joint. (Silva, 2010) The second type of pinching is called sub-acromial pinching and it is seen commonly in younger athletes. This pinching is characterized by minor condition of …show more content…

Ruptures of the rotator cuff are more often seen in players over the age of 40 years. “This is because of the wear and dehydration that tendon structures suffer with advancing age.” (Silva, 2010) The younger sports population usually experience tendinopathy. Treating a rotator cuff injury is usually more successful in the older population and this is mainly due to the fact that the person is no longer active in sports. On the other hand an active player does not feel the pain and therefore continues to play the sport. The repair of a rotator cuff can be performed both arthroscopically and open procedure. (Silva, 2010) Injuries can also be experienced in the elbow and the wrist. In most instance, it the pain or injury is due to the bone or muscle overload. There are also some not so common injuries of the shoulder and elbow. They include, nerve, stress-induced bone injuries, tumors, muscle-tendon tears and chondral injuries. ( (Silva,

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