Essay about Us Economy and Gdp

World War II brought difficulties in the economic side of things. When the war ended, reduction in the consumption meant that less jobs for the people. Additionally, Americans’ were unemployable because of jobs not being

Companies that were going bankrupt months before were now literally begging for labourers and some even suffered from a shortage of workers. This was mainly due to the rapid production levels the country needed to produce military equipment including ammunition and vehicles etc. A short time after the U.S. declaration of war, the unemployment rate dropped a massive ten per cent from its previous amount. After taxes, business profits almost doubled and industrial output increased massively at 96 per cent. Government expenditure also sored dramatically to 53 per cent of GDP at its peak in 1945, in comparison to around 20 per cent of GDP previous to the war. This contributed to business recovery and gave companies the kick start they needed. Due to productivity doubling, consumer goods also expanded. The war consumed one third of industrial output and this ensured a constant supply of goods, the U.S being the only country with a significant rise in supply despite rationing. Wages also rose 50 per cent higher by 1944, this was a combination of over-time pay and wage increases etc.

New technologies improved agricultural and industrial productivity. Growing cities provided markets and workers for industrial businesses. Products were allowed to reach distant markets because of improved railroad

However, when the defeat of Japan and Germany occurred, it caused the termination of their cars being imported into the United States because their country was heading towards destruction. Baby boomers was another contributor to expanding the American economy. Baby boomers positively impacted our economy because previously there was a decrease in birth rates due to soldiers serving in World War II. Once the war ended, soldiers were able to come home to their wives, which lead to an increase of birth rates. Since more babies were being produced, there were bigger families being established. This caused the bigger families to relocate from a city based environment to a suburban home. This created more jobs because there needed to be workers to build these suburban homes. Since the population increased from the rapid growth of birth rate, it caused a demand for consumer goods. Industries saw the opportunity to produce specific. This caused the economy to expand because it created a massive upbringing of supply production that pertained to a certain crowd. The GI Bill was a law that gave aids to veterans after WWII. It

Because of the guns and bombs that were being sold to our allies and the U.S. buying supplies that were needed to make the guns and bombs the U.S. was getting richer, with the amount of money the U.S. made it recovered from The Great Depression quickly. But not everything was so great because the taxes on the basic things that a person needed went up and some of America's personal money was being use. In just 6 years of being in the war the United States purchased about $186 billion dollars worth of war bonds.

Since all of the U.S. spendings were going straight to the war, it lead of a balance of trade. So after that happened it put a threat to the U.S. gold reserves in 1967-68. So after that threat there was now proof that the U.S could no longer afford the war. Also factories that were being used for consumer goods were not during the war. They were being used for military items, because they had the equipment to make the things they needed.

In the end, it was World War II that brought us out of the Great Depression. With war at hand, the government began pumping massive amounts of money into the economy. Production and inflation increased. More jobs were available and wages rose. At the

The technological progress had made changes in several areas starting to produce new type of machinery, meantime developing new methods of producing textile, source of energy, even to transmit messages on a long distances.

he Depression was ended and prosperity restored, by the fast reductions in spending, taxes and regulation at the end of World War II. Statistics showed a rise in GDP during the war. "But that just reflects misdefined statistical analysis. The military guns, tanks, ships, and planes produced and counted as showing rising GDP did not reflect improved standards of living for working people, or anyone else."4

As Roosevelt shifted the economy from peacetime to wartime, seventeen million new jobs got created. COrporate taxes were doubled and productivity increased by ninety-six percentage. People were also benefited from this as a worker would earn fifty percent more than he would on 1939. Blacks and women entered workforce and with GI bill the foundation for postwar situation was lead. At that time, government purchased one half of materials produced by people. The prices were regulated by government and companies produced materials needed for war. Roosevelt mobilized factories, mines and shops .he was able to create a spirit and desire among companies to produce better than its competitors to serve for their country. The shipyards which took 365

Change is everywhere, the Second Industrial Revolution was an example of this change with an emphasis on technology between 1880-1914. During this time there was mass politics, steel, electricity, and chemicals creating a mass economy. Steel mills were most important, producing cheap steel fast, as well as an advantage to those who were preparing for war or any military advancement. Electricity was available to all, revolutionizing the work industry, homes, and changing the fuel factor where there was no longer coal being produced as much. Lastly chemicals, specifically chemical fertilizers which meant no more famines, larger crop yields, paper, plastics, and glass were all manufactured quick and cheap. Each of these were not only part of the

When World War II came to an end in 1945 the soldiers returned to a different country: Wartime destruction had crippled the industries of many major powers, leaving America with a monopoly on global production, jobs were easy to find and wages were higher due to a pent up need for laborers (see appendix

1b.1940- 1945 saw the economy of the nation at a very high government spending GDP at 43% and revenue at 20%, meaning the government was spending more money than it was making, this might be due to the great depression that followed the post war, slow economic growth, high unemployment but the government was spending on defense programs and weapons needed to keep the people and country safe. By 1950- 65 spending and revenue was about the same. Although productivity never returned to peak levels,

“Outline the differences between economic growth and economic development. Discuss how economic development may be measured. Outline how globalisation may impact upon a nation’s development. Where appropriate make reference to a relevant case study.”

People had more money, industrial revolution, the war, the post war recovery, airplane industry, in the 80’s