Using Data Is Necessary For Conducting A Good Research

In the reading it says that a hypothesis is “a tentative explanation that can be tested and is based on observation and/or scientific

According to the course syllabus we were introduced to the techniques of psychological research. This course was able to provide an understanding of how research is done, and what methods we can use to do so. By having a clear understanding of research and techniques used, it allows us to communicate effectively in regards to ideas behind the research process. In this paper, I will use myself as the case study to examine exactly what I learned about research.

Null hypothesis is always predicts that there is no relationship between the variables being studied. Null hypothesis may develop when one think different from other and express their own idea about some situation and problems. Null hypothesis may try to explain that there is no relationship between the two measured phenomena or no difference among the group. Alternative hypothesis simply seek to understand the difference among the varieties of problem during the time of research. Research hypothesis is derived from some type of theory or some observation and examination. In other words, the hypothesis set upon the basis of theory or prior observation on logical

Within this assignment there will be a clear demonstration and understanding of the concept of research in relation to the acquisition of underpinning knowledge appropriate to my programme of study. I will also be undertaking a comparative analysis of the nature and validity of quantitative and qualitative research methods. I will also be demonstrating skills in critical analysis of methods of data collection and selection of appropriate methods to informing future working practice. I will also be analyse the ethical considerations in relation to the development and undertaking of research.

Hypothesis is typically used in quantitative research only. Moreover, when a question poses an inquiry on the relationship between two variables, a hypothesis is a statement declarative in nature of the relationship between different variables (Pajares 2007). A researcher chooses whether to use a question or a hypothesis depending on the purpose of the research, its objectives, the methodology for the research and the preference of the audience to receive the research. A researcher must be able to interpret the final outcome with reference to the research questions or the hypothesis used (Pajares 2007). A research requires a minimum of two hypotheses namely a null and an alternative hypothesis.

The first step in testing hypotheses is to take the question at hand and turn it into a pair of theories that can be tested; the question is stated as a research hypothesis, and as a null hypothesis about the populations to be studied. The purpose behind this is to establish something to test the research hypothesis against, and essentially proving that the opposite of something is false is the same as proving that the thing is right. A prediction is made and then the polar opposite of the prediction is studied to ascertain its validity. If the null is proved wrong then the research hypothesis testing

Throughout this course I have learned many things about research at an introductory level. Research is a critical part of all of our lives in many ways. God blesses each of us with a degree of common sense and we all learn from observing others even as babies, we learned behaviors and skills by observing our parents. Walking through experiences throughout life teach us a lot we need to know as well but sometimes we have to take a better approach when we need to learn about certain things. Many of us know that what works in some situations or with certain individuals doesn’t always work or is the safest option for another situation. Controlled and precisely organized study allows scientists to compare and examine contrasting methods and concepts, also helps them to discover various approaches and be able to learn from individual’s behaviors and experiences. I will act as the case study throughout this paper in order to observe what I have learned about.

The topic that I researched was if chewing gum affected concentration. This was interesting to me because I’ve seen things on the internet that says “Chewing gum helps you remember things” or “chewing gum helps you concentrate” and I wanted to know if it was true. A hypothesis is a prediction statement that you can test, about the relationship between two variables. The hypothesis for this research is that I believe that gum does help you concentrate because it helps you stay alert instead of getting distracted or dozing off.

The purpose of this assignment is to locate a peer-reviewed article that reports quantitative statistics of a repeated measures ANOVA. Consequently, Streicher, Graupmann, and Weisweiler (2014) uses a repeated measures ANOVA to explore the relationship between fairness training and the communication of bad news. In addition, to the article selection, the assignment requires the accurate of identification and interpretation of the following: variables and their scale of measurement; research question(s); assumptions; articulate null and alternative hypothesizes; provide study description; and discuss study strengths and limitations.

Testability: Scientific research should test logically developed hypotheses to see whether or not the data supports the hypothesis that are developed after

Methodology is a vital fraction of research. It is a systematic process where the value of research is dealt in methodology itself. Research methodology constitutes the core base and structure of the study through which data is collected and analyzed. Research methodology is based on research processes and the kind of tools and procedures to be used (Babbie, 2002). It indicates the general pattern of organizing the procedure for gathering reliable data for the research problem. Methodology is the philosophical framework within which the research is conducted or the foundation upon which the research is based (Brown, 2006) Research methodology is very important in research because it explains the entire process of the study. This chapter explicates the information concerning methods, approaches and design, the location where the purpose

Research is about systematically obtaining and analysing data to increase our knowledge about a topic in which we are interested (Saunders et al. 2010). In order to develop a good research topic the objectives needs to be clearly identified.Formulating a research question is an intellectually challenging and time-consuming undertaking (Saunders and Lewis, 2012). Denescombe mentions (2012, p.167) that “ a topic for research should be something that lends itself to being researched using methods that are conventional within the field of study ” and “ the questions posed are of a kind that research can answer ” .

In order to conduct a research study, there should be a complete objective and purpose for it. For that reason, the research studies revolve around three dissimilar purposes, exploratory, descriptive, and explanatory (Kumar, 2012). The merely difference is the process through which arrangement of research queries are conserved. These three types deviate from each other in different manners that are being elaborated below;

In conducting a research study, the researcher uses a method to ensure a standardized flow of information is logically gathered, used, and systematically incorporated for research completion. This standardized method follows seven specific steps which are: (1) Identifying a research problem; (2) Reviewing the literature; (3) Specifying a purpose for the research study; (4) Selecting a research design and collecting data; (5) Analyzing data and reporting results; (6) Interpreting the research; and (7) Disseminating and evaluating the research.

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