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Using a Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM) For Team Roles

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Defining and sharing team roles and responsibilities in the planning phases of a project can improve the performance and identify and address potential difficulties during a project which can impact and determine a project’s success. One-way to that you can identify team roles and responsibilities in cross functional projects and processes is by utilizing a Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM), also known as RACI matrix or Linear Responsibility Chart (RACI). RACI is an acronym derived from the four key responsibilities most typically used: R= Responsible: The person or role who is assigned to achieve the task. This is the individual who is directly responsible for the task or deliverable. There is typically one role with this participation type, although others can be delegated to assist with the role but are given another participation code. A=Accountable: The individual who is ultimately responsible for the correct and thorough completion of the deliverable or task and the one to whom Responsible is accountable, and is the one who delegates to those Responsible. There must be only one Accountable specified for each task or deliverable. C=Consulted: These are the individuals who opinions are sought and are subject matter experts associated with the task or deliverable. These individuals are in direct communication with the person who is assigned the task or deliverable (R) and help them find solutions to specific issues associated with the delivering the

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