Violence Against Women Act Case Study

In certain respects, the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) is indeed workable and achieves some of its intended goals. VAWA was originally designed to make communities and homes safer for women, as well as to protect women’s civil rights. According to Modi, Palmer, and Armstrong (2014), since the implementation of VAWA in 1994, the rate of domestic violence directed towards women declined by 53% between 1993 and 2008. The overall estimated number of victims of intimate partner violence in the U.S dropped immensely, from 2.4 million in 1994 to 907,000 in 2010 (Modi, Palmer & Armstrong, 2014).

Violence against women is "any act of gender-based violence that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or mental harm or suffering to women”. The violence against women could be considered to always be an issue since from the beginning women were lower than men. But over time it got worse and men could beat and just overall control women and it all goes unpunished. Its impact can be physical, sexual and cause mental issues for women and girls, even including death.

For centuries domestic violence has been perceived as a private matter private of which the government has not been concerned about nor was it considered the government’s business to intervene on behalf of a battered spouse. The unlawful nature of this failure for state or federal government intervention against this crime contributed to the systematic abuse of women in the family. The traditions, customs, and common law found in both British and American societies continued right up until the last decade of the 20th century and left the battered wives and very frequently, her children, at the mercy of the husband. It wasn’t until the 1990’s when the government began to do something to protect mothers, wives, and lovers from intimate

Laney, G. (2010). Congressional Research Service. Violence Against Women Act: History and Federal Funding. 1-20.

The Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act of 2013 is a United States policy that was put in place by the 113th Congress on January 3, 2013. The VAWA first passed in 1994 was under the guidance of then-Senator Joe Biden. Violence against women has become an important matter in the U.S. that needs to be addressed. This paper will give an in-depth analysis and will provide a better understanding of the VAWA policy. The policy analysis includes delineation and an overview of the policy, a historical analysis, social analysis, economic analysis, political analysis, policy evaluation, and current proposals for policy reform. The goal of the VAWA 2013 is to improve the response to domestic violence, sexual assault, dating violence, and stalking.

Prior to the passing of the Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act of 2013, previous bills tried to eliminate various aspects of human trafficking (Polaris Project, 2015). In 1910, Congress signed The Mann Act of 1910 into action. The act made it illegal for anyone to transport a girl or woman across state, or country lines, for the purpose of prostitution. Then, in 1930, The Tariff Act of 1930 made it illegal to import products that were made by forced laborers. However, neither of these acts addressed the full magnitude of human trafficking (Polaris Project, 2015).

The governments of states which oppose bills similar to the North Carolina Bathroom Bill are more concerned with justice being provided to those who identify as transgender. By restricting freedom to use a public restroom, a government is placing enormous constraints on the freedoms of those individuals. Many have claimed this to be a violation of civil rights in accordance with Title IX , as well as the Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act. Transgender is a current gender identity and these acts forbid discrimination and abuse on the basis of gender. The HB2 bill is in direct violation of these preordained acts. The ultimate goal is full protection for the LGBTQIA community and this “Bathroom Bill” definitely stands in the way of complete

Facts: Christy Brzonkala enrolled in Virginia Tech in 1994. After enrolling she was sexually assaulted by two football players including Morrison. She became so emotional distressed after the hearings which made her drop out of school. She then finally sued Morrison and the university in Federal District Court.

The Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) is the foundation of our country's reaction to household and sexual viciousness. A solid bipartisan bill to reauthorize VAWA (S. 47) went in the Senate on February 12, 2013 (78-22) and in the House of Representatives on February 28, 2013 (286-138). President Obama marked the bill into law on March 7, 2013.

Janine Latus’ If I am Missing or Dead is a true story that incorporates various aspects of both family violence theory and feminist theory. Although one could argue that overall, the story emphasizes many more aspects of a family violence theory, aspects of the feminist theory are undeniably present throughout the book as well.

When reading Women and violence: the effects of dismantling the welfare state, I was lost in memories of a sad time in my life. Morrow, Hankivskey and Varcoe discuss a stressful time between 1980’s and early 90’s when there were massive budget cuts to Women services and Women centres, which lead to a reduction in programs in various areas of need for woman (p. 362). This was further compounded by the reduction in funding to the Family Violence Initiative, which was aimed to affect woman with children (p. 362). Were women; mothers with children were further impacted by massive budget cuts, it determined their choices, leaving them with no choice but to go back to the violent environment or back to the abusive situation. (p. 367)

In March 2013, President Obama revised The Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) to include LGBT individuals as well as Native American Women (Planty, Langton, Krebs, Berzofsky, & Smiley-McDonald, 2013). The Act states that a domestic violence misdemeanor is one in which an individual is convicted for a crime related to an intimate partner, parent, guardian or guardian of a victim that required the use of force or attempted force or threatened use of a deadly weapon(section 922)(g)[9]. This guideline states “an intimate partner is a spouse, a former spouse, an individual who has a mutual child in common or an individual that cohabits with the victim” (Federal domestic violence legislation: The Violence Against Women Act, 2015).

Fear: Any 11-year-old girl can be frightened during an abduction from strangers. Even though most victims may not react the same way, probably, Jaycee might have experienced “crippling fear” (Knight & Burford, 2014) by the fact that she had been kidnapped and separated from her parents.

one social determinant of health that cause or contribute to violence against women is income or employment. In the book it said that poverty and joblessness strongly connected with violence, including violence that occurs within the family. Not work or have a stable of income, put women at risk of being abused by their partners. They are trapped because they have to relay on their abusive partner financially. Most women will be denial because of past relationships, or family situations that was abusive, that's why we need to teach them the signs of an abusive partner, so they can seek help and support so they can get out before it's too late.

Domestic violence has been a main issue throughout history and all over the world; it can evidentially affect children, the elderly, women, and even men. Although abuse can affect many individuals, a significant portion of domestic abuse cases are against women. Globally, women are constantly facing physical, social and mental abuse by men and/or their significant others. In past years, the issue of domestic violence has gained the attention of researchers. In fact, studies have shown that it is a global issue negatively impacting the social and health status of individuals, particularly women. A survey of domestic abuse in Canada signifies that 29% of married women have been abused by their partners at least once (Nwosu, 2006). Many argue