Violent Behavior : The Contributors

Violent media exposure of children or adults to violent media is a cause of aggression and violent behavior has been one of the most intensely debated issues in criminal justice and the broader populace. Concern have come and gone that media such as comic books, as well as television and movies, would lead to waves of rebelliousness, violence, and moral degradation. Sherry

We kids can be beaten, shot, or kidnapped. There are countless numbers of causes to violence. Though, one of the main causes is anger, because it leads to many things. People would kill for defense or revenge. Some people can't deal with their anger or issues, they take it out on others. It has become worses now that there are bullies, gangs and weapons.

Violence take multiple forms, many of which are covered in the nightly news. Murder, rape, familial abuse, bullying, workplace hostility, armed robbery—all of these are societal problems with far-reaching repercussions. There have long debates and discussions regarding whether nature or nurture influences individual violent behavior. People are concerned about what makes an individual to engage in violent behavior such murder or burglary among other types of crimes. They are also concerned about what makes people stop such behavior. However, there is no precise conception whether nature, nurture or both influence violence. Some people assume that, violent behavior results from individual’s life experiences or upbringing also known as nurture. Others feel that violent behavior is more complex and results from individual’s genetic character or nature. In other words, it is not clear whether violent behavior is inborn or occurs at some point in persons’ lives, but even it’s hard, emphasizing one and ignoring other influences is always an unwise way to go.

Violence is one of the most exaggerated forms of physical aggression and it can exist for a series of reasons. It involves a person or a group of persons acting against another person or groups of persons with the purpose to achieve one or several diverse goals. In many cases violence results from individuals perceiving the acts of other people as hostile and thus wanting to act against these people before it is too late. Depending on the situation, more or less individuals might get involved in an act of violence, especially when they consider that it would be essential for them to do so.

The main argument of this article is that video games have a direct link to short term and long term aggression. The author presents this argument by providing studies from peer reviewed articles that all conclude that video games do cause an increase of aggression. The main point of this article is to answer the question, “Do violent video games lead to aggression.” The article is about the effects of violent video games leading to aggression. The author uses recent examples, like the Sandy Hook and Washington Navy Yard shooting. In both of these examples, the author cites that both shooters had a history with playing violent video games. The author uses a study which selected individuals to play violent video games for a certain period of time. The study would then compare the results to a group who played non-violent video games. The study concluded that violent video games cause a direct link in aggression due to humans reenacting the actions the characters within the video games perform.

Violent Media is Good for Kids, by Gerald Jones; a persuasive article written by a comic book author that analyzes how exposing children to violent media has positive effects in shaping a person. This article was written as a counter-argument to the negative response media received after a horrific mass shooting that took place at a high school. Jones defends violent media by telling of his own personal experience with it, thus glorifying it in the process. Jones argues in his article that violent media is a helpful resource for children and it does not necessarily harm them. Jones’ argument was effective and very convincing. He defends his stance by continuously stating the positives that violent media has had not only on him, but his own son as well.

What is human aggression? Aggression is the intentional behavior aimed at causing physical harm or psychological pain to another person. Multiple regions of the brain and body influence the expression of aggression, including various hormones and neurochemical systems. Abnormal biological function can influence patterns of aggressive behavior, making them more or less likely depending on social and physical contexts. There are five theories that can help answer the question whether human aggression is learned or innate. Berkowitz proposed that aversive events such as frustration, provocations, loud noises, uncomfortable temperatures, and unpleasant odors can produce negative effects, also known as cognitive neoassociation theory. The social learning theory, which was proposed by Bandura, says that people acquire aggression like how they acquire other social behavior, either by direct experience or observing others. Huesmann proposed that when children observe violence in the mass media, they learn aggressive scripts, known as the script theory. The excitation transfer theory, proposed by Zillman, notes that physiological arousal dissipates slowly, but after it has dissipated the person remains ready to aggress for as long as the self-generated label of anger persists. The social interaction theory, proposed by Tedeschi & Felson, ) interprets aggressive behavior as social influence behavior. With those five theories the answer that most psychologists come up with is the

What causes people to be or become violent is the question that I should address first. For some time, some 20-30 years ago, everyone believed crime and murder was left for underdeveloped and uncivilized lands. It is recognised now that this is not the case. In terms of social causes, there are plenty: how their family bonds, the person’s own characteristics, their development as a child,

Violence is caused by different factors; one can be genetic. In chapter ten the author states that genetic influences aggressiveness. It is also stated that in a study examining 12.5 million residents of Sweden, those with a genetic sibling convicted of a violent crime were four times as likely to be convicted themselves. Alcohol can also be the reason of aggression. Poor diet is also a factor of aggression. According to the book frustration also causes aggression. A way to reduce violence is by keeping your temper and not getting out control. If you know you are a person that gets aggressive when drinking, do not drink to get drunk. Controlling your liquor is a way to reduce violence. Also eat good do not starve your self because that can cause frustration. Also media have a lot to do with violence. The media promotes violence TV shows and movies. A way to reduce to violence is by taking away this type of shows on TV. Also video games can be really violence, parents should not let their children play with violence. The video games teaches children how to be violent, those types of video games should

Does media violence immediately cause the increasing number of violent crimes? In 2000, the Federal Trade Commission(FTC) made a survey for the scientific evidence and the warning of negative influences of media violence (Dahl & Vigna, 2009). Simultaneously, the American Medical Association, with five other public-health organizations, revealed the threat of exposure to media violence.

Factors that may lead to a behavior of aggression are biological or nature and environmental or nurture.

For males and females, there is substantial evidence for environmental factors effecting aggressive behavior, particularly factors in the home, such as parental attitudes, parental discipline, role models and television violence.

Over the years, the popularity of computer and video games has grown. Specifically violent video games make up more than 50 % of the top selling games. These games include violent themes that involve guns, crime, blood, and gore. There is an ongoing belief that these types of games are to blame for the many acts of violence in society and have encouraged America’s youth to act out in aggression. Several organizations, such as the PTC (Parents Television Council) have moved to discourage the development of violent games while also pushing for stronger regulations when purchasing such games. There is also debate among parents and concerns on how games can negatively influence their children. So is there a direct link between video games and violence? The truth is video games do not encourage violence in society based on several factors which include scientific studies, statistics on crime, and prevention measures adopted by game publishers.

“Experts agree that no single factor can cause a nonviolent person to act aggressively, some studies suggest that heavy exposure to violent media can be a risk factor for violent behavior. Children who are exposed to multiple risk factors, including substance abuse, aggression, and conflict at home and also consume violent media are more likely to behave aggressively.” (Commonsensemedia.org 1) I am accepting the fact that this method is valid, though we are striving to answer if violent video games absolutely create violent citizens and according to researchers and investigations in the recent year's data has gone exclusively from one faction to the other.

A range of studies assert that causes of violent behavior are complex at the level of environmental influence and compare other learning, modelling and disinhibiting factors. This is an area where opposition to the hypothesis is more common. Two longitudinal studies assessing levels of violence pre-and post the introduction of television found a positive correlation, however