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In W. E. B. Du Bois's The School Days Of An Indian Girl

Decent Essays

In W.E.B Du Bois’s publication, “The Souls of Black Folk,” he discusses the concept of “double consciousness.” The concept of this theory is that blacks in the early twentieth century suffered from a lack of one true identity because they were torn between two different ones. This concept of being torn between two different identities is prevalent in another short story, “The School Days of an Indian Girl” by Zitkala-Sa. Both Du Bois and Zitkala-Sa discuss two different worlds that they live in while trying become both identities. Unfortunately this is a difficult thing to achieve because of the loss of individualization, lack of education, and the hate experienced by these minorities. The loss of individualization is experienced by these …show more content…

In the story the girl is ridiculed and pointed at by many of the white civilians, which she believes is “rude curiosity.” (Zitkala-Sa 185) The girl is experiencing being foreign to all of this new white world she sees. She has now become something different than what she is used too. Du Bois states that the “atmosphere of contempt and hate” breeds “self-questioning, self-disparagement,” which causes the double consciousness. (Du Bois 10) Since hate can cause double consciousness the connection between Zitkala-Sa’s story and Du Bois is apparent because the girl in the story goes through a lot of hate, but so do African Americans. The hate experienced by both races leads, inevitably, to the distorted view of oneself.
In conclusion, the connections between “The School Days of an Indian Girl” and Du Bois’s double consciousness is strong. The young girl develops a lack of self-image because she is torn between two worlds. However, she is forced to conform to one identity throughout the story. Opposed to Du Bois’s belief that one can become both an African American and an American over time. Even with this subtle difference the story and the theory, both, have the same concept within

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