WATER AND ARTIFICIAL RECHARGE IN GUJARAT

According to the International Water Management Institute environmental research organisation global water stress is increasing, and a third of all people face some sort of water scarcity. Where demand exceeds supply and no effective management operates, there will be conflicts between the various players involved.

Industries are expected to use 265 billow cubic meters of water per year (Doc. D). With that said, there is several industries that rely on water (Doc. D). At the same time, the need for water in agriculture decreases and the need for water in domestic issues gradually increases, while the need for water in industries frantically increases (Doc. C). The requirement of water in industries keeps climbing high year after year as the water supply drops. Moreover, many industries must-have a sizeable quantum of water, which drives the water crisis.

Water is one of the most precious resources, which support the life of almost everything in the world. Indeed, the world is covered by 75% water, but most of this water is not suitable for human consumption or use. On the same note, the world has been increasing its consumption of water due to the increasing population, leading to increased demands. The increased water consumption, which has been a result of high population, is worrying because the matter may lead to massive water shortages in the future.

Water, like food, is a necessity for human life that is used for many purposes such as agricultural, industrial, and domestic systems. While water is a common element around the world not all of it is clean and able to be consumed or used by humans. With only a percentage of the world’s water being clean and the use of water increasing, the availability of water around the world has become a common issue in the developing and even the developed world. This may be a smaller problem in areas close to clean water sources compared to areas far from a clean water source but, the availability of water is not strictly based on location, it also depends on the specific political and social needs and issues of the area as well. These all become issues that must be accounted for when deciphering whether water is a basic human right or a commodity and what action must be taken to aid the developing water systems in community’s that lack them.

The water supply now and in the future affects the population in many ways. According to “Water in 2050”, the water supply is the determining factor of how large the population may grow. In some areas lack of

Last century, the population of California was increasing quickly. However, the water distribution of California is unbalanced, for the southern part has fewer rivers and lakes, but has more deserts comparing with northern regions. Therefore, many constructions have been built to transport (which uses 19 percent of state’s overall electricity, 32 percent of its natural gas, and 88 million gallons of diesel per year ) and store water. From then on, each time drought happens, the government will control the transportation of water, limit the provision of the northern region and supply more to the southern area. The extra part of the water will be stored in reservoirs. Today we are facing one of the most serious droughts, and up to now, the government has reduced 28 percent of residential water, storage 1.6 million acre feet water which is enough for eight million people using one year.

A study on the ground water depletion across the World ,specifically in India. The causes of depletion,current scenario and the way forward

To begin with, during the 100 years, the sector of agriculture had the highest water consumption and its figure experienced a dramatic increase, reaching 3000 km3 in 2000. The gap between water used in industrial field and domestic field widened through the years despite starting at almost the same level, with around 1200 km3 and 300 km3 water used respectively in 2000.

In the water sector, which is a special concern for this research, it is predicted that the water supply conditions in all regions and sectors in the world are likely

Reduction of water availability for agricultural sector, given its high demands and low reservoir levels, which causes economic losses;

Many people know that water is essential for human-being and it is not only valuable for health and life, but water is also important for industry and agriculture. Furthermore, use of water has a spiritual, cultural and recreational dimension. However, water resources are not infinite. Wide and inefficient use of water resources can lead to irreversible consequences, such as water shortage. This essay will firstly discuss the problem of water shortage on examples of developed and developing countries and include the diversification of the same issue in the different parts of the world. It will also identify causes and effects of this environmental problem on society and other spheres of life. Moreover, in this essay I am going to propose

Groundwater is the most important natural resource a state can obtain. This is true for the state of California, which is fifth in the world for the production of agriculture. In a state with numerous climate regions and various different landscape and soil profiles it is astonishing to be able to grow over 400 different commodities. This is only possible with the unique design of the irrigation systems that provide eighty percent of the total amount of water used by agriculture producers in the state. Although, farmers and rancher only use forty percent of water in California. Since California is experiencing its fourth consecutive year of drought water is a hot topic. The general problem is the lack of water in the state which is causing

Throughout the world, human activity and natural factors are exhausting the available water resources. Although in the last decade, the society has been raising awareness of the need to improve the management and protection of the water, the economic criteria and the political factors still tend to direct all areas of the water policy. The science and best

The source mentioned above is biased. The sources only mention the water scarcity problem. The efforts to correct the problem are not highlighted. The source is reliable as it is a research project done by the Dhofar University; the article is a result of the findings. It supports the

Challenges faced by many countries in their struggle for economic and social developments are related to water (TAC, GWP 2000: 6) 2. India, too, is a varied country in terms of water availability and Maharashtra is a peculiar State of it.