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Walmart, The Largest Public Service Company

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INTRODUCTION TO WALMART

Walmart Inc. is the largest retailer in the United States. It is the largest public service company in the world. Just to give you an idea about the size of its operations, if Walmart was a country, it would have been the 25th biggest economy in the world. As of 2016, Walmart has more than 11,200 stores across 27 countries and by the end of 3rd quarter of 2015 had $15 Billion worth of Inventories.
Walmart was founded in the year 1962 in Bentonville, Arkansas by Mr. Sam Walton. In its maiden year of operations, the company garnered revenues of $700,000 in sales. In the next 12 years, it made a drastic rise to $ 5.4 million in sales and subsequently crossed $ 1Billion mark in 1980. By the year 2002, the company’s revenues equaled to 2.3% of the GDP of USA, making it the biggest Retailer in the United States, having already overtaken K-mart in 1992 and in 2000. Walmart had a continuous exponential rise since its inception. This year the company reported revenues of $ 478 Billion with gross profit at staggering $ 121 Billion. This graphical representation shows Walmart’s growth in the past decade.

With these kinds of numbers, having an effective and efficient supply chain management strategy and system is imperative. The entire organization is committed to a business model of driving costs out of supply chains to enable consumers to save money and live better.

OPERATION OVERVIEW

So the question arises, how does Walmart manage it?
Strategically,

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