Was Public Health Better in the Roman Era or the Middle Ages?

Rome was the greatest empire in western Europe of its time.They succeeded in government, economics, and military. This changed when plague, natural disasters, and invasion caused the fall of Rome. Such as barbarians overwhelmed and took over cities, plague killed farmers, workers, and governors.

Every Roman by the 2nd century AD had free access to public baths and running water, which greatly improved Rome’s standard of living at the time. Private access to water was also common with a cost occurring to pipe water to houses and buildings. Sometimes water was tapped unknowingly or pipes were unlawfully connected to the aqueducts or widened. Some privately operated aqueducts were also used and pumped water directly to buildings.

In my opinion I think Rome's system was better than athens. Rome freely gave citizenship to people. Rome also had a good government that was ran by 300 men for the rest of their life. The roman economy was really organized by social classes. These are tremendous reason why Rome was better than Athens.

By the second year of pandemic the plague had killed an estimated 25 million (Plague) of the peasantry, nobility, and clergy. Nobody was immune to the disease. The poor sanitation became a massive issue with the lack of

Rome is a better system than athens because they are more organized they have a little bit more freedom and the education is better. There's better government they have better rights and there's more citizen ship you also don't need as much as athen..

The Romans engaged in various forms of public works, whether constructing amphitheaters or aqueducts, the Romans funded infrastructure all across the Empire. Aqueducts greatly improved water supplies, roads made trade and travel easier, amphitheaters spread Roman culture, and military fortresses protect Rome and its people. The Romans contribution to local infrastructure all but insured their

Although it’s not completely a good presumption to assert that Christianity was the best for the Roman Empire, it had a benefiting impact upon the Roman Empire in various ways, with the conversion of Constantine in or about 312 AD marking a major initial step.

Disasters and diseases are one reason of Rome’s fall. According to Document F, it states that “the Roman world was shaken by a violent and destructive earthquake … but the tide soon returned with the weight of an immense [flood] which was severely felt on the coasts of Sicily, … Greece, and of Egypt.” This shows that the earthquake had destroyed the Valens’ empire, which would be very costly to repair all the damage the disaster had done. The flood had also caused a tremendous amount of damage which would contribute to the cost of the earthquake. “Fifty thousand persons had lost their lives in the flood [in the city of Alexandria alone],” which meant that their population would decrease. Diseases also proved the decline of Rome. Different types of plagues “swept over the empire … which brought diseases [from] southern Asia to new areas like the Mediterranean.” (pg 35, Doc. F) These diseases were very

There were many disasters, which led to the loss of all the great cities as well as the series of plague, which made everyone sick. During the second year of the reign of Valens, there was a violent earthquake that shook the Roman world leaving a huge mess and floods throughout the empire(Doc F). This left everyone terrified and astonished ,they had find their way out of the floods and survive with what was left of their own remaining after the disaster. Many locals weren’t able to make it out alive through the dreadful disasters, most people didn’t last long after they were able to escape the floods. Disasters were fatal towards the Roman world, which had led to slow

One reason that the system of citizenship in Rome was better was who was able to be a citizen they considered almost every human to be a citizen except slaves. One example of this is in document A when it tells us that all men, women, and children were able to be citizens. His evidence helps explain that Rome had a stronger system because when they let more people

The Romans were more friendly with their citizenship and they made more friends than enemies and this is better for rome because they have more agriculture and farmers and this is what made Rome better than Athens . The male in Rome

During the rule of the Roman Empire advancements in health and medicine were beneficial to the growth of the Roman Empire. According to the author of ANCIENT ROME “Alexander Galen was the first to use a humans pulse to determine his patients’ ailment.” Alexander Galen was a doctor that lived and worked around 170 AD. One of the most famous medical textbooks to this date named “On Medicine” was written by Cornelius Celsus, a Roman nobleman. This extra knowledge helped the Roman Empire in many areas like their military, political stability, and even general health of the civilians. Another example of a help to the military is how the Roman Army established a medical aid to assist wounded and injured soldiers in battle. This most likely would have decreased the amount of soldier deaths because of how they not only could have saved troops that were in bad shape but they also would have sent more troops back out to assist the ones fighting. Another medical advantage the Roman Empire

The Roman Empire provided a healthier place to live than the Roman Republic because of its superior sanitation. According to the textbook, poor sanitation due to factors such as insufficient drainage had been a serious problem in Rome during the Republic but was reduced substantially during the Empire (164-165). At any time, public hygiene is an issue that affects the quality of life for everyone, including the “average” citizen. Poor sanitation can lead to the rapid spreading of diseases, which usually results in

-----The fall of the Roman Empire marked the end of one of the greatest and longest-lived empires in the ancient world. The official date of the fall of the Roman Empire is often considered to be the date of when the barbarian general Odoacer overthrew the last emperor of the Western Roman Empire, Romulus Augustulus, in 476 CE (Nardo-2004 97). The demise of this Empire was a result of multiple internal and external causes. The first plague that contributed to this decline and fall was the Antonine plague, which started around 160 during Marcus Aurelius’s reign (Sabbatani). The Antonine plague was followed by the Plague of Cyprian, which lasted twice as long as its predecessor, decimated the population, killing between twenty to thirty

During the Middle Ages, towns were extremely unsanitary until physicians and people living in the towns began to discover the relationship between dirty towns and the spread of disease. Towns had become covered in human and animal waste, garbage, butchers’ scraps, and manure. Bacteria was constantly being spread because people bathed in, went to the bathroom in, and drank from the same water source. Even if towns had outhouses, they were sometimes built too close to the town’s water supply, causing the human waste to seep through the dirt into the water source. Monasteries were also very filthy places because they took care of sick people who were covered in dirt, fleas, lice, and wore dirty, unwashed clothes. Eventually, there became a basic understanding that cleanliness helped people maintain good health, even though there was no actual scientific proof.