Ways And Means That Could Be Working For Save The Earth From Global Warming

Climate change is evident throughout the world and is a major issue. It is no secret that our planet is getting warmer. Global warming is now recognized in the scientific community as a real problem. There are multiple aspects that are causing this issue. Majority of the warming is caused by greenhouse gases. Volcanic eruptions and changes in the intensity of solar radiation have offset the warming partially. It is estimated that average annual temperatures will increase 3.5°F-9.5°F by the century’s end.

Coal-burning power plants are the largest U.S. source of carbon dioxide pollution producing 2.5 billion tons of CO2 emissions every year (Natural Resources Defense Council 2005). Cars are the second largest source, creating nearly 1.5 billion tons of CO2 annually (Natural Resources Defense Council 2005). Approximately 50% of the greenhouse gasses causing global warming are coming from burning fossil fuels to power or create electricity and another 25% was coming out of our tail pipes from burning gasoline or diesel (Brunsaw 2015).

Global warming is the increase in the earth's temperature caused by the buildup of greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and methane) in the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases prevent infrared radiation from escaping into space, and this greenhouse effect maintains the earth's warm temperature. Increasing levels of greenhouse gases, resulting from industry and the burning of fossil fuels, may result in rising global temperatures, causing coastal flooding and major climatic changes. According to the British Meteorological Office, 1995 was the warmest year on record and global temperatures continued to rise. A United Nations panel of scientists has predicted that if greenhouse gas emissions are not reduced, the average global temperature could rise by 1° to 3.5° C (1.8° to 6.3° F) by the year 2100.

- Some people are predicting that in the next hundred years temperature until rise by 4 degrees. That might not sound like much but according to a new report the consequences could be really serious.

Over the next century, the temperature is estimated to rise by 2.5 to 10 degrees Fahrenheit. The biggest cause to this jump in temperature is highly believed to be caused by greenhouse gases used by humans. Also, with this increased climate change, heat waves and droughts are expected to last much longer than usual. Cold waves on the other hand are projected to be a whole lot warmer than usual and also a lot less frequent. Climate change is the result of human activity and carelessness to take care of the earth. However, there are solutions

In addition to this the global climate has begun to rise significantly, especially since the late 1970's. The National Academy of Sciences expects doubling of atmospheric carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases by the end of the 21st century, and this could raise the Earth's temperature anywhere from 1.5-4.5 celsius degrees by that time. Global warming affects the climate patterns of Earth in many ways, such as rises in temperature and precipitation and decreases in soil moisture. Agricultural productivity will increase in northern regions, but without moisture in the south it will drop dramatically. In addition there will be more frequent and violent storms and a plethora of local impacts around the world.

This happens because of the gases emitted into Earth’s atmosphere keeping too much heat inside of Earth. Global temperature rise impacts climate because as the temperature continues to rise, it is causing extreme events to occur, because they feed off of heat. Droughts are being seen more frequently because of global temperature rise. Currently major droughts are occurring in the U.S. every 20 years, but if the temperature continues to rise as it is projected, these major droughts will happen every 2 to 3 years. This is concerning, because if more gases are continuing to be emitted globally, the “blanket” that these gases (such as Carbon dioxide) form will continue to trap more and more heat as time goes on, and it will make the global temperature much greater in the future, and then more extreme events will continue to form. Extreme events are happening more frequently than they ever have before. The U.S. has experienced increasing numbers of intense rainfall each year, and hurricanes are starting to reach level 5 each hurricane

The gases that travel around are atmosphere is what absorb radiation is known as “greenhouse gases”. The primary greenhouse gases on are atmosphere are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. Due to the three big large consumer of fossil fuel has impacted are atmosphere with carbon dioxide. Greenhouse gases allow the sunlight to past through are atmosphere freely. The earth absorbs some of the shortwave radiation and some of the energy bounce back into space. While carbon monoxide emission has been rising it has been causing are atmosphere to have too much that causes the heat to be trapped which causes the greenhouse effect. This changed the temperature of the earth by trapping the heat in are atmosphere. This keep the temperature of earth higher than it would be if direct sun was heating

Climate change is happening and it is happening quite rapidly all around the world. The earth is undoubtedly warming and over the past one hundred years, Earth’s average temperature has increased by about 1.5 degrees Fahrenheit. (EPA 1) The big problem with the average temperature rising is that it can have a negative effect on the planet and potentially have dramatic shifts in the global climate. According to the EPA, the United States Environmental Protection Agency, “Many places have seen changes in rainfall, resulting in more floods, droughts, or intense rain, as well as more frequent and severe heat waves. The planet's oceans and glaciers have also experienced some big changes - oceans are warming and becoming more acidic, ice caps are

Comparatively, something relatively cool like the Earth or a human body emits a very large wavelength. When small wavelength light of the sun enters the atmosphere, most of it doesn’t interact with greenhouse gases (such as carbon dioxide and methane) and simply passes through. Once the light hits Earth, it can either be absorbed or reflected.In the case where it is reflected, its wavelength doesn’t change and it has a relatively high chance of passing back through the atmosphere. If the light is absorbed, it will eventually be reemitted by the Earth at a comparatively longer wavelength light, which interacts with the atmosphere much more frequently. This results in more of the light becoming “trapped” in Earth’s atmosphere. If there are more greenhouse gases, it essentially increases the degree cycle’s effect. More of the light being trapped leads to the Earth having more energy, or equivalently a larger temperature.

There are various consequences that may arise if significant global warming begins to take effect. Some scientists believe that over the next 50 years, global temperatures could rise by as much as 1.5-4.5 degrees Celsius worldwide (Climate Change, 1997). Many speculate that this increase in temperatures could produce profound, if not devastating effects to our environment and ourselves. Already, many scientists are attributing some of the severe weather around the world such as hurricanes, floods, and droughts to global warming (Bernard, 1993). The high-latitude regions are likely to have the largest temperature change, while regions such as the North American Great Plains are predicted to feel a large decrease in precipitation (Climate Change, 1997). In regions with a lowered precipitation rate, agriculture would suffer, potentially causing severe economic and food shortage problems. Numerous species of plants and animals could also suffer, causing permanent damage to ecosystems and biodiversity. It is also thought that because of

To add to that there could be more droughts torrential rainfall and even worse, parts of the polar ice caps would start melting which could flood vast areas around the edges of continents. Also scientists have predicted that by 2100, carbon dioxide concentrations are known to be 30 – 150% higher than today’s levels. Attempts to stop global warming A lot of attempts have been made to try and administer the problem

All objects in the universe emit light energy in the form of radiation, or light. The light still exists even though we can’t see all wavelengths because our human eyes evolved to be attuned to only certain types of light. Specifically, the kind of light we can see is only emitted by incredibly hot objects such as the sun, which emits light with a very small wavelength. Comparatively, something relatively cool like the Earth or a human body emits a very large wavelength. When the small wavelength light of the sun enters the atmosphere, most of it does not interact with greenhouse gases (such as carbon dioxide and methane) and simply passes through. Once the light hits the Earth, it can either be absorbed or reflected. In the case where it is reflected, its wavelength does not change and it has the same relatively high chance of passing back through the atmosphere as it did coming in. If the light is absorbed, it will eventually be reemitted by the Earth at a comparatively longer wavelength light, which interacts with the atmosphere far more frequently. This results in more of the emitted light becoming “trapped” in Earth’s atmosphere. If there are more greenhouse gases, it essentially increases the degree of the cycle’s effect. Therefore, more of the light being trapped leads to the Earth having more energy, or equivalently, a larger temperature.

Scientists are sure that global temperatures will continue to rise for decades to come, largely due to greenhouse gases produced by human activities. 2.5 to 10 degrees Fahrenheit of temperature rise is predicted over the next century by a group of 1300 scientists of The Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change (IPCC) from the United States[IPCC]. Climate change will have different effects on different regions depending on the adapting ability with time, of that region, said IPCC. A 1 to 3 degree Celsius increase in global temperature will have deadly consequences in some region and propitious one in other regions. “Net annual costs will increase over time as global temperatures increase” [NASA].

One of the first effects of global warming is the increasing of temperature on earth which could reach five degrees Celsius by year 2100. Due to the increasing temperatures globally, "Accelerated melting of ice sheets, permafrost, and glaciers causes average sea levels to rise," (whatsyourimpact). When sea levels start to rise, it can cause disastrous effects on coast lines and destroy coastal cities. Which can lead to certain islands and smaller countries to end up underwater due to increasing sea levels. Another example is the scientist's predictions about how the earth will react in a hundred years due to