Week 6 hmwrk tax management

11. Capital Accounts can be Negative. Tax Basis can not be Negative so your Tax Basis will be "0", but the Loss can be carried forward under the At-Risk Rules.

25-7 If a loss cannot be accrued in the period when ti is probable that an asset had been impaired or a liability had been incurred because the amount of loss cannot be reasonable estimated, the loss shall be charged to the income of the period in which the loss can be reasonably estimated and shall not be charged retroactively to an earlier period. All estimated losses for loss contingencies shall be charged to income rather than charging some to income and others to retained earnings as prior period adjustments.”

Lost secondary profits – Lost profits associated with goods usually sold alongside the primary goods.

Corporations may carry excess charitable contributions forward five years, but they may not carry them back. 
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* What are the differences between the following components of taxable income? Provide at least one example of each.

ASC 360-10-35-17 provides that, “[a]n impairment loss shall be recognized only if the carrying amount of a long-lived asset (asset group) is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value. The carrying amount of a long-lived asset (asset group) is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset (asset group). That assessment shall be based on the carrying amount of the asset … An impairment loss shall be measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of a long-lived asset (asset group) exceeds its fair value.”

Passive activity is an activity in which an investor can earn profit from an activity in which he/she does not physically participate, including rentals and limited partnerships. In this scenario the couple has one rental property from which they received revenue that can be classified as passive income. The passive income has generated a net loss of $6,200. Since the couple has hired a realty company to manage their rental property then the loss must be carried over to the following year. These losses are reported on Form 8582. The $44,000 profit earned from the sale of the third rental property also needs to be reported but will be taxed as Long Term Capital Gains and will be entered as “Other gains or (losses)” using Form 4797.

An accrual is not made for a loss contingency because any of the conditions in paragraph 450-20-25-2 are not met., b.  An exposure to loss exists in excess of the amount accrued pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 450-20-30-1.” Therefore, they also need to disclose the range of the possible loss with some explanation.

A2e. Passive Activity Gains and Losses The passive activity rules apply to Individuals, estates, trusts (other than grantor trusts), personal service corporations, and, closely held corporations. (IRS Publication 925) As defined by the IRS, a passive activity is a business activity in which the investor or business owner has the potential to profit but in which the individual does not materially or physically participate. A material participation in a business activity means that the individual participates on a "regular, continuous, and substantial" basis (as defined by the IRS). (Jean Murray, Passive Activity) The couple had two passive activities, both of which we rental activities. Per the IRS, A rental activity is a passive

3) Residents are taxed at a different tax rate to non-residents. Discuss the main difference between residents and non-residents and tests that are being applied to distinguish between those two categories.

* Connect your concepts to the TCOs. Indicate the TCOs covered in parentheses, as demonstrated in the assignment instructions.

INVESTools should definitely capitalize these expenses. The practice of not capitalizing these expenses has led to routine recording of net losses

b. The obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The quantitative approach described in the definitions of the terms expected losses, expected residual returns, and expected variability is not required and shall not be the sole determinant as to whether a reporting entity has these obligations or rights.”

in computing taxable income are answered, a second set of questions must be faced. These

The first part of the question arises issues of deductibility of certain expenses, and apportionment between the partly private using and partly used as income-producing purpose.