Welsh Smoking Intervention Study

Smoking has killed 20 million Americans since 1964 (“CDC's Tips from Former Smokers campaign”). It’s the number one cause of death that can be easily prevented. Anti-smoking advertisements frequently pop up throughout our society, often showing harmful effects of tobacco through graphic videos and images. This advertisement is very disturbing and shows the terrible effect cigarette smoking can cause. In this TV commercial for (CDC's Tips from Former Smokers campaign), Terrie talks about how she gets ready for the day after the effects of treatment for throat cancer causing her to lose her teeth, hair, and to have a laryngectomy.

This OCR Cambridge model assignment may be used to provide evidence for the unit identified above. Alternatively, centres may ‘tailor’ or modify the assignment within permitted parameters (see Information for Teachers). It is the centre’s responsibility to ensure that any modifications made to this assignment allow learners to meet all the assessment criteria and provide sufficient opportunity for learners to demonstrate achievement across the full range of grades. The assessment criteria themselves must not be changed.

Pharmacists are health care professionals that work in their communities to raise the quality of life for the patients they serve. Pharmacists have been working at Consumer Values Stores (CVS) since their first doors opened in 1963. The company has since largely expanded and has become the second largest retail-pharmacy chain in the United States with more than 8,000 store nationwide. CVS is a billion dollar company and has since changed its corporate name to CVS Health along with becoming a leader in corporate social responsibility. The chain is going to great lengths to improve public health all over the country by doing such things as ceasing the sale of cigarettes in its stores and starting a nation-wide smoking cessation program called “We’re Tobacco Free”. CVS has also partnered with MinuteClinic to operate inside some of its stores.

The VC between the patient and the dietitian was positive, as a supportive climate was created (Holli and Beto 2014:23). The dietitian spoke clearly at a good volume since she did not mumble. She communicated effectively as she would explain what she said, for example how smoking could affect Mr Jackson’s health “smoking causes high blood pressure, which makes the situation worse”. The health and care professions council (HCPC) guidelines show that it is important to communicate effectively, as it can affect the assessment and engagement of the service user (HCPC 2013:9). Meaning it would be unlikely for Mr Jackson to adopt a healthy behaviour change if

Education for the providers and patients both need to be more accessible. Providers education for screening, and implementation of a policy to set better guidelines for screening, needs to be created so that patients at risk can be educated soon rather than later on lifestyle changes. The education for patients needs to be more extensive in the office and also in the community where individuals are more likely to ask questions and be in an environment where they are more comfortable.

Communication is the most important aspect in any kind of health care setting as it is through this that you meet the patients’ needs and wants. Without efficient communication, errors can be made, people within you care become neglected and as a result complaints are filed, patients do not feel looked after and therefore the care system is portrayed in a negative light. An example of where this happened was in Mid Staffordshire, even though this report was very concerning, it has changed the health care standards for the better. Francis (2010)

Working as a medical surgical nurse, I believe patient education is one of the most important nursing interventions and interactions a nurse can have with their patients. Understanding this, it is also very important that education is individualized to the patient’s literacy level to achieve maximize results. For this reason, I have chosen an educational handout developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (n.d.), Reasons to Quit Smoking, to complete this assignment. The handout speaks to the patient regarding reasons to quit smoking, including their health, appearance, lifestyle, and loved ones. Smoking cessation is a topic nurses encounter daily and it is one of our facilities’s

“Extensive research has shown that no matter how knowledgeable a clinician might be, if he or she is not able to open good communication with the patient, he or she may be of no help” (Asnani, MR. 2009). Effective communication plays a big role in healthcare and contributes to the quality of patient care and teamwork.

Prevalent in present healthcare, as a repercussion of poor communication skills, has been the need for healthcare professionals and students to be trained in effective communication skills. This has been outlined within the Francis Report (2013) and acted upon as a high priority. The Department of Health (DoH) (2012, p.13) infers, ‘communication is central to successful caring relationships and to effective team working’. The Francis Report (2013, p.1360) states that ‘healthcare needs to have a culture of caring, commitment and compassion’; three of the ‘6C’s’ Jane Cummings, the Chief Nursing Officer for England, mentions within ‘Compassion in Practice’ (DoH, 2012).

As a volunteer at Casa Maria, a non-profit clinic for those that cannot afford healthcare, I learned how important it is for a physician to inform the patient about their health in a clear, understandable manner. When I was performing the Diabetes finger test on one of the patients, his test results came out as very troubling. I informed the nurse before he walked into the doctors - as the line was very long and we had the time to explain to him his diabetes test results that he seemed unaware of. We told him that the physician will prescribe him medicine to control his blood sugar levels, but that he must also change his diet in order to stay healthy. The patient was completely shocked and did not realized that his diet was of importance to

-The client made aware that it is not necessary to cease smoking before starting treatment

Tobacco has been around for many years. Tobacco was usually harvested and used by the Native Americans for religious and medical purposes. It wasn’t until settlers from the countries across the globe came and found it to be their main source of money if it was crop grown. They would chew it or put it into a pipe:

You brought up a good point about how important communication is and how it has an impact. Broad examination has demonstrated that regardless of how proficient a clinician may be, in the event that he or she is not ready to open great correspondence with the patient, he or she may be of no assistance. Exploration proof shows that there are solid positive connections between a human services colleague's communication abilities and an understanding's ability to finish therapeutic suggestions, self-deal with an incessant medicinal condition, and receive preventive wellbeing practices. Studies directed amid the previous three decades demonstrate that the clinician's capacity to clarify, listen and identify profoundly affect organic and practical

Other avenues to explore include educating oncologists and their team on psychosocial communication, enlightens them on local resources, and informs the physicians on holistic patient care. Few oncologists and their staff receive sufficient academic training in communication skills implementing methods likely to promote change, confidence, and competence. "In one recent study, 42% of physician responders reported no formal training for breaking bad news and 53% felt their ability to break bad news was good to very good while 47% reported it to be fair to poor." (Dias, 2003)

The major priority for UK National Health Service(NHS) is the effective communication with patients and involve them in the decisions of their health care(1). To enable patients to make informed decision, patients must be given clear and sufficient information, in a way they can understand(2). The main essence of effective communication is by discussion tailored to individual’s situation.