What Are Public Health?

Public health is the measures taken by the government to prevent ill health and disease. The government monitor health so that they can develop different programmes and legislation to improve the health and well being of the people in the country. They do this by attempting to solve inequalities, so that all people not matter what are able to live a healthy life. There are eight policies to improve today's public health, these are; planning for health

Public Health is the monitoring of the health of a population as a whole. This ranges from accidents such as car crashes to gun shot wounds

My interest in public health emerged when I recognized how much the health and well-being of an individual affects a community. From a young age, both my parents have struggled with their health; my mother having diabetes and my father having hypertension. I have seen how their health has affected them on the day to day basis and how it has affected those around them at a community level. As I continue to learn more about public health I am beginning to understand that many of the health problems, like the ones my parents face, can be prevented through lifestyle adjustments. Also, I have learned the most effective way to prevent diseases in a community is through advocating healthy habits to avoid health problems from emerging in the first place.

Public health means so many things, in the past it was called “health for the poor”, “washing your hands”, and taking care of “vulnerable populations” (Riegelman & Kirkwood, 2015 p. 4). In essence those are good definitions, but it is more than that definitions, public health is considered a

The Advances in public health have been possible due to the contributions of people with ideals of change who decided to make a difference in their communities through the creation of innovative ideas capable of changing the lifestyle of a community. Public health is about helping people to stay healthy, and protecting them from that psychosocial factor that may affect their life and that is why the public health worker must have a passion for a change and for a better quality of life for their community. In the beginnings of public health there were two people who acted as agents of social change and they were Sara Josephine Baker and Clara Barton.

results, however it is at the mercy of  the government for fiscal support and therefore

Health Bureau is a field in the healthcare field that is not always appreciated by some people, however; many Health Bureaus are found in large cities with a majority of people seeking help and services from the health bureau. Public health workers have two main roles in the community the personal side and environmental side. Personal side of public health main role is to go out into the community and talk to people about what can be improved in the community. Then the public health worker go back to the office and try to get a make a grant so they can provide services that people ask for. If their grants get approved public health workers think of ideas to get people out into the community to see these programs. These programs that public

In the whole of the United States, the Public Health System comprises of the National, State and community, often referred to as Local agencies (Slover, 2005). As opposed to Medical Care, Public Health focuses on the promotion of health in the community. It, further, promotes and enhances prevention of diseases and injuries to the community members. As such, the primary goal of the Public Health System lies in the promotion and protection of health in the local community (Slover, 2005).

The Institute of Medicine (IOM) defined the role of public health as “fulfilling society’s interest in assuring conditions in which people can be healthy” (IOM, 2011). Prevention of epidemics and the spread of disease, protection against environmental hazards, promotion of health, disaster response and recovery, and providing access to healthcare are main functions of public health.

Public Health is under a lot of options. One that I find interesting is promoting healthy activities like working out, eating the right type of foods, and talking about smoking and drinking. According to the article of EMS and Health Promotions “Encouragement of attitudes that increases the likelihood that health knowledge will be transformed into personal action” (Brown) states that if a person learns amount healthy measures like healthy food, exercising, and stopping smoking will lead to a better life. I know this because when I first learned about the muscular system, I wanted to work out so much simply because I learned. This is very important considering the fact hundreds of people call 911 for respiratory distress or chest pain. I

Chapter 6 discusses how public health is important work and how the people who carry out that work contribute substantially to the health status and quality of life of the individuals, families and communities they serve (Turnock, 2016). When most people think of public health, they equate it with emergencies like natural disasters or the response to acute disease outbreaks. The declining mortality rates and subsequent increase life spans, due in large part to public health efforts, goes unnoticed to the general population (Turnock, 2016). Without the contributions of dedicated public health workers, the state of general community health, would be far from what we enjoy today. The progression of public health is evident, even if ambiguous in description; public health workers are real and tangible (Turnock, 2016). This brings an interesting point to the

Public health is a dynamic field of medicine that is concerned primarily with improving the health of populations rather than just the health of individuals. Winslow (1920) defined public health as;

Growing up I had witnessed many people that were not able to have access to health care. I have seen many children who had physical disabilities that could have been prevented. In some cities in my homeland, people used and still walk for days to get basic medical treatments because there is no clinics or hospitals in their town or the surrounding cities. Many people used to die to diseases that could have been prevented with single vaccine. Therefore, since I was young child I always wanted to help people to have access to health care especially young children, and that’s was the reason why I chose to become a public health worker. The public health workers ultimate responsibility is to promote, maintain, and improve the health of individual, family, and community. as any other profession public health workers have principles of ethics that they need to follow.

Charles-Edward A. Winslow defined public health as “the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting physical health and efficiency through organized community efforts for the sanitation of environment, the control of community infections, the education of the individual in principles of personal hygiene, the organization of medical and nursing services for the early diagnosis and preventive treatment of disease, and the development of the social machinery which will ensure to every individual in the community a standard of living adequate for the maintenance of health (Schneider). One of public health’s main concerns is the prevention of disease and disability. Maximizing the health of people “requires contributions from many sectors of society including broad social, economic, environmental, transportation, and other policies in which government plays key roles;

Benefits of public health includes preventing disease and prolonging life such as vaccinations. It focuses on threats to overall health of a community with an aim of controlling rather than treating diseases and promote healthy behaviors. It also focuses on treating diseases in case of outbreaks such as in Zika virus. Additional, benefits include improving communication among political and economic departments to improve health of public and communities.