The Founders realized that there were disadvantages to having a Republican government. Some were that a Republic works best in small communities with little diversity in morals and ideas. James Madison was disturbed that a Republic would naturally lead to factions, and factions were not a thing that the founders sought after at all. “Republic government works best in small communities.” (“We the People, 24”). “People in a large diverse republic would naturally divide into factions...” (24). Since the colonies were large and diverse, factions were bound to happen in a Republic. The founders tried to find another possibility to eliminate factions but they found no better ideas. Thus the founders created a Republic and factions in the
The Constitution was established under the disquietude of the colonies in an endeavor to escape the idea of the English monarchy. The Founding fathers no longer wanted an excessive amount of control in the hands of the government. In order to limit the power of the federal government the Founding Fathers created the three branches, checks and balances, and the Bill of Rights.
The colonists felt that they were under tyrannical rule at the time of their revolution which is what ignited it in the first place. The constitution guarded against tyranny in four ways which were: Federalism, separation of powers, the balance of power between large and small states and check and balances. The first guard against tyranny was Federalism which is defined as: mixed government combining a central and multiple state governments. James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and John Jay all show support of federalism in the Federalist papers which they wrote to get Americans to support the ratification of the constitution.
The republicans had been the main people to push for adding a bill of rights to the Constitution before it was ratified. Both of these political parties had the same overall goal, however they had different views on various topics and problems. For example one of the the Federalist view was that the elite were the important ones, only about 105 of the population knew what it took to run a government. The Republican view on the other had was that the nation should be a mainly agricultural focused nation, because farmers were in many ways some of the smartest business mem. They had to plan for the future, know how to earn a living, have good communication with others for trade, etc. The opposition that often took place between these two groups and between men of the government , at times caused problems but also sometimes lead to brilliant outcomes or solutions. An example of a brilliant outcome that was the offspring of a heated battle or argument would be the Great Compromise. The Great Compromise was a proposal that solved many problems that the delegates of the Constitutional Convention, the main one being representation. This proposal would give all states representation in the lower house based solely on population, each slave would count as three-fifths of a person. And the upper house would represent each state equally with two delegates per state. This compromise demonstrated that the American people were willing to succeed and form a
The early days of the United States were a rough time in history with many riots and arguments and fights. Starting with the dispute with Federalist and Democratic-Republican to Hamilton's death. The political parties were formed in the United States for the people to select which one should win. The framers of the Constitution wanted to unite the country without the divisions that came with the political parties. All Americans wanted the United States to succeed and grow to be strong but the political parties got in the way of making America
After Washington became president, people started forming political parties based on how they thought the government should be run. Washington did not like the idea of the country being divided into “factions,” as he called them. But the problem was that this was happening
Many people especially those in smaller states were afraid, their thoughts or needs would not be heard in a government with a strong central power. This is mostly due to the Intolerable Acts, put into place by Britain in 1774. Britain in the Intolerable Acts took away most of the colonists’ freedoms as punishment for acting out against the crown. Another big fear was that by giving too much power to the central government a tyrant would arise and then the people would have to fight another Revolutionary War. The founding fathers believed this alternative, “was better than an absence of formal national government”, especially in a time of war (Office of the Historian, paragraph 4).
Madison acknowledges that factions are inevitable, but he still wants to control a faction by controlling its effects. It is hard for the government to try and control factions. People find loopholes in order to attain what they desire. Politicians are obviously not very persuaded to make bribery and other laws that could limit their means of power. Also, it is very hard to limit the power of factions due to the fear of infraction of first amendment rights. People are allowed to assemble and petition
The founding fathers wanted to create a constitution because many believed that the national government had to be stronger than what it had been with the use of the Articles of Confederation. But at the same time they were fearful of human nature and how often it could be seen in the history of other countries such as Britain, for people in the position of power to infringe on the rights of others, by becoming hungry with power. Taking this into account, they wanted to create a government with another power to keep order and to govern. But also make sure there were sufficient checks put in
Also, there was no proper form of government before the constitution. There were the Articles of Confederation, which did not work very much at all. They had no power in the central government and had little way of protecting the country and no way of getting income to the central government. These showed that the colonists really didn’t know what they were doing at first, they were so busy getting rid of everything British that they didn’t realize that some of the things that the British do work quite well. These Articles and the debt lead to a large problem, Shay’s Rebellion. Due to the lack of money and the lack of government there was no way to pay the soldiers that fought in the war back. A group of soldiers banded together to rebel and wreak havoc over the country. The rebellion showed that the people were frustrated and wanted their government to do something about their problems, but the government couldn’t do anything because they didn’t know what they were doing and they really couldn’t do
In the early 1800s, the United States of America was still an infant country trying to figure out the best way to run its government. The Founding Fathers did not want to form a monarchy like in Great Britain, so they wanted to form some form of representative government. There were two main theories of how representative government should be run: democracy and republicanism. Democracy is the direct government by the people, where the citizens of the country vote directly for the government officials, who should be common people, no matter how esteemed the office. Republicanism is a more controlled form of democracy, where the citizens vote for representatives who then vote for the more esteemed positions in the government, such as the President
Having a strong government is essential for a working republic but instead we had a weak one. When the Continental Congress took initiative in 1777 it wanted a lasting and unifying government. Citizens were already debating how much authority each state government would get and who decided about taxes and so forth. When the Articles of Confederation was ratified in 1781 it created a frail confederation of the 13 states basically a strong friendship between the states. There was no separate
The Constitution was created in 1781 to solve the problems that the Articles of Confederation had created within the national government. There were two different reactions to the creation of the new government, Federalists and Anti-Federalists. Federalists were the colonists who agreed with the Constitution and believed that we needed a strong national government, while the Anti-Federalists were against the new government and instead wanted to keep the separate state governments. During this time, Anti-Federalists were mostly made up of farmers, while Federalists were wealthy merchants who had more experience with government ideas. The Anti-Federalists believed that there were certain issues in the Constitution that could not be ignored, but
Introduction: “The democracy will cease to exist when you take away from those who are willing to work and give to those who would not.” stated Thomas Jefferson. The thirteen colonies created the Article of Confederation to establish a national government during the Revolutionary War. Several years later, the delegates met at the Constitutional Convention and created a new document known as the United States Constitution in 1787. However, it resulted in two major political parties, Federalists and Anti-federalists, that debated over the nature of the government.
The Articles of Confederation created many problems to the new government, after the Revolutionary War. It contained a weak national government and a strong state government. After the Revolutionary War, many colonists still feared Parliament and the monarchy they were once ruled by. Therefore, they created the Articles of Confederation with a weak national government and gave all the power to the states. But, many individuals did not favor the Articles of Confederation because it gave the states equal representations, no matter how big the state, and did not give the national government the ability to tax. Therefore, the ratifying of the Constitution took place. In this new Constitution, Framers wanted to create a new nation. With a separation of powers, and a new system of checks and balances between each branch. The new Constitution, expelled all of the problems within the Articles of Confederation. But, it did not include the secure liberties that the colonists had fought for. Therefore, the Bill of Rights was proposed in order to secure our blessings of liberty and to ensure that the colonists will never chant, “no taxation without representation,” ever again.
The Founding Father chose our government to be a republic. There are many different kinds of governments Monarchy, Dictatorship, Communism. These governments would not necessarily work for the United States, and what the people want for their community.