What Are The Five Key Factors The Model Uses For Identify And Evaluate Potential Opportunities And Risk?

The grocery industry has a relatively high market commonality; a lot of grocery stores are somewhat related in terms of technologies used, labor force and the products or services offered in the stores. Differentiation with other competitors is key for survival in this highly competitive industry.

Competitive environments are defined by the identity, track record, financial strength and market share of key competitors. Harvard Professor Michael Porter 's Five Forces model can be used to evaluate a company 's competitive position. These five forces are barriers to entry (the ability of new players to enter the market), buyer power (the ability of customers to influence price),

The entry barriers for the supermarket industry are high. The main challenge for a new entrant is the cost of capital. The largest capital for a supermarket would be its facilities. A new entrant also would have to consider its economies of scale. Economies of scale are achieved through large volumes of production which results in low costs, which can be difficult for a new entrant. Another challenge for a new

This report is about the UK supermarket industry, and analysing the condition of the current market. It will focus on its market structure, barriers to entry and contestable market to analyse if the supermarket industry is an oligopoly market and if it is a contestable market or not.

The threat of entry of the supermarket industry in US is low, which base on the analysis of the three major sources that related to the entry barriers. The first barrier is the economies of scale of the existing large supermarkets. When these incumbents achieved larger volume sales, they can have lower unit costs than new entrants, and it will very difficult for those new entrants to compete with them (Johnson, Whittington, &Scholes 2011). For example, Wal-Mart had invested in innovative procurement, automated distribution centre and bar coding to increase its economies of scale, and these investments created a great barriers for new small retailers to enter into the supermarket industry (Porter 2008). The second barrier is the incumbency advantages, which mean the incumbents established their own strengths that cannot be used by competitors (Porter 2008). For example, the top ten supermarkets in US have accumulated extensive experiences on how to run their businesses more efficiently than new entrants (Johnson, Whittington, &Scholes 2011). The subtle differentiation between the products that sold in supermarkets is the third barrier for new entrants. Because most of the product assortment is same or similar between each supermarket,

Analyze the competitive environment by listing the threat of new entrants, the bargaining power of buyers, the bargaining power of suppliers, the threat of substitute products and services, and the intensity of rivalry among competitors in the industry (Chapter 2). Summarize your key points in a Figure. (25 points)

Barriers will be placed on all new supermarkets entering the sector; this will be from the existing supermarkets. For example Tesco may have cornered the market for certain goods therefore has established a relationship with its supplier so that it will pay a lot less for large volumes of goods whereas the new supermarket will not be able to find cheap, reliable suppliers this gives Tesco's the advantage of economics of scale. A new, small supermarket chain can only buy a relatively small volume of goods, at a higher

Buyer Power: As GCO's products aren't any different from the products sold by other online sellers and local brick-and-mortar stores, it was unable to establish a brand images and to bound buyers to give up other substitutes for their proprietary products. Also, since the majority of buyers are only purchasing to the extent that to satisfy their household demand, their demands in volume are rather small and may be easily satisfied by any normal sized food retail competitors of GCO. These two factors together have provided the buyer a strong power in negotiation with GCO as well as many other food retailers. This fact is further strengthened by the fact that there is literally no switching costs in switching retailers as all the buyers would have to do is to go to another potentially more distant store and incur little additional gas expense.

SFCHC must also analyze other factors such as buyers and customers, resource availability for expansion, competitor activity, new technologies and substitutes, and potential competitors (White & Griffith, 2016, p.509). These factors will help the board understand the profile needs of the organization and identify areas of opportunities to ultimately help develop a sound strategic plan (White & Griffith, 2016).

1. The grocery industry is a commoditized industry, which makes it difficult for grocers to sustain through differentiation. Buyer power is high and thus, cost leadership and operational efficiencies are critical. There is fierce competition amongst various grocery stores, with the main players such as Loblaw and A&P holding multi-banner stores in various market segments. Traditional grocery stores also lose some of their market share to drug stores, convenience stores and other retailers who have entered the industry. Threat of substitutes from fast-food and take- away outlets is not as prevalent, since many grocery stores have started stocking ready-to-eat meals and have deli services available for consumers. Competitive

Threat of new entrants is not the primary focus for Costco at this point of time. However, it stays as one of the important for many reasons. There are various possible new entrants into the industry, which can cause threat to superstores, wholesale clubs and hypermarkets. Current wholesale clubs such as Walmart and Target could raise their market share by taking over10 small companies, so entry of small companies pose threats to existing wholesale clubs in various ways. Conversely, high obstacles to entry into the superstore or wholesale club’s business exists due to the presence of large companies with already established infrastructure, facilities and distribution networks. In addition, existing companies generated a brand name and high

The following are among the factors we assess in conducting your business market and competition analysis:

Michael Porter’s Five Forces Model is a useful tool for such a purpose. The ability of the company to address the Model will be helpful in understanding the strengths of their current market position and their profitability in the industry. This model acts as an analytical tool and examines the competitive environment and identifies the external factors that affect the business. It examines the five forces that drive the industry competition: 1) potential entrants, 2) buyers, 3) suppliers, 4) substitute, and 5) the industry competitors (Lumpkin et al.

4. An analysis of the industry, i.e., degree of competition, growth of industry-wide sales, profitability of competitors, life cycle stage of the industry, Porter’s five factors, and P/E ratios of competing companies.

Porter 's Five Forces Model is a critical instrument to break down an outer aggressive environment of the business. The model incorporates threat of entry, the threat of rivalry, the threat of suppliers, the threat of purchasers and threat of substitutes.