What Are The Pros And Cons Of Ethnic Division In Pakistan

Quaid-e-Azam made it clear to the mission that the Muslim lion's share regions ought to be gathered together to make a sovereign and free Pakistan. He said,

Preferring to live in Hindu-dominated India rather than Muslim dominated Pakistan, 2.5 million Sikhs moved from Pakistan’s West Punjab region to East Punjab in

-(so this is basically like a barrier for the provincial government. Can police regionalization be properly achieved without uniting local governments?)

Many examples are available in history. Malaysia and Pakistan are one of them and other nations like Israel state which came into being on the Jewish Ideology. There are many other instances which confirm that ideology has enough power to be proved itself. Ideology of communisms (Russia) was economic one. At the present ideology of capitalism (USA) is ruling over the world. Any group of people can transform in a nation due to power of ideology. A nation should focus on ideology to achieve its goal. Ideology emphasizes on some particular principals, ideals and blueprint for future. It is a review of the existing political, social, economic arrangements that create consciousness based on its

This period marked the ‘second wave’ of local government reform a military regime. The system of local government introduced in 1979 by General Zia-ul-Haq was the most representative in nature since independence. For the first time in the history of Pakistan, elections to all local councils in both rural and urban areas were held simultaneously on the basis of adult franchise and under the aegis of independent provincial election authorities.

On 14th August 1947 we received freedom and got a separate homeland named “Pakistan”. But on 16 December 1971 after the war we lost our one hand that is East Pakistan. The separation has many causes which are following :

All the provinces of West Pakistan joined together and made into one unit. It was thought that it would eliminate the prejudices among the Pakistanis but is proved to be a

Punjab is undoubtedly progressing with so many exciting opportunities. It is one of the prominent states in India, contributing over 3.17 lakh crores in terms of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP). There’s an IT boom happening in Mohali, the textile industry in Ludhiana is better known as the “Manchester of India” and Batala was previously called the “Iron Bird of Asia” as it was well known for pig iron castings. Apart from this, there are so many agro-based industrial and related machinery units, chemical units, power generating industries etc. and all working in tandem with each other to put Punjab on the global map.

The Islamic Republic of Pakistan has 4 provinces, Punjab, Sindh, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa and Baluchistan besides the federally administered territories and the capital Islamabad. The population of Pakistan is estimated at 182 million in 2013 with an annual population growth rate of 2%. Pakistan is having a birth cohort of 6.2 million infants, with 5.82 million surviving infants [1].

With the goal of avoiding religious bloodbath, what seemed to be a simple, quick-fix solution for state separation posed a series of problems for Pakistan. The problem lay in the fact that there were two completely different nations that were forced to coalesce into one state. This dilemma can be seen with the fundamental differences between West and East Pakistan. Although East Pakistan contained a little over half (54.8%) of the total Pakistani population, it only took up about an eighth (15.1%) of the total land area. However, the disparities between the East and West do not end with land distribution. In both foreign aid and per capita income, West Pakistan dominated their Eastern counterpart. This economic disparity persisted during the ten years of Pakistani independence, and the per capita income actually worsened over a ten-year period (between 1950-1960). The offices of the central Pakistani government were all located in the west, and recruitment for civil, military, and administrative positions were predominantly given to West Pakistanis.

The partition novel is official histories of Pakistan sub scribe to the two nation theory and argues that the Pakistan nation was the inevitable crystallization of the desire of the muslims of the Indian subcontinent to remain a distinctive community, separate from the Hindu population around them. Indian was partitioned on a two nation theory and despite the best efforts of Mahatma Gandhi and others of his ilk, It could not be averted. Now it is time to assess whether India has lived up to the vision of Mahatma Gandhi and Pakistan of mohd Ali Jinnah.

After 1947, Pakistan felt that Pakistan is deprived because Kashmir has a majority of Muslim people and they have a right to choose their future

According to history England’s condition were worse than those prevailing in Pakistan. The Roman Catholics and Protestants abused each other. There were some states in which bars impose biased decisions on a particular class depending on majority; with the passage of time they faced realities of the situation and government ceased fire of arrogance between The Roman Catholics and Protestants. Today Pakistan is facing the similar crisis they have disjunction between minority and majority communities, minorities are bounded to follow the rules and regulations owned by the state which are almost according to majority. Now I think we should keep England as model and cease the disjunction between minority and majority; keep Pakistan as a whole state, because religion is the personal faith of each individual.

After the division, the two sovereign country became separated. Pakistan was consisted with two parts East Pakistan and West Pakistan with the distance of 5600 square miles, but the two parts were different from one another in many sectors including regional differences, political dissimilar, religious belief, economic importance and other sectors. Where East Pakistan was economically more solvent than West Pakistan and most of the people of west Pakistan were Muslim where the maximum inhabitants of east Pakistan were Hindu. On the other hand, there were various language talked in westPakistan, but the common language of east Pakistan was Bengali yet the autocratic ruler of west Pakistan wanted to make Urdu as the state language of Pakistan, then the political, economic, language related clashes took places in many times and one of them is the language movement of 1952.

Pakistan inherited a feudal based political framework during those center of the governmental issues. The Most exceedingly bad and only it might have been uncovered before long following those destruction of the Quiad-e-Azam muhammad ali jinnah. The investigation of decentralization uncovers the interior Shortcomings of the political framework Furthermore it Additionally uncovers that now and again in the political history about pakistan those political clashes and rifts expanded will such levels that those entirety Dependability of the framework might have been set to risk. It is accurate that the extent of the issues in every last one of measurements e. G. Political, budgetary Furthermore social and so on might have been colossal and the emergency of the heading settled on it Most exceedingly bad. In any case absence of political investment and the doubt of the individuals for pakistan in the punctual time of the national political historical backdrop is a central point which guided those musings of the primary tyrant with feel the pulse of the kin i. e. Should include them done political settings of the particular nation. Idea of decentralization gets its backing starting with the political performance by those government officials in the early days following those demise for Quiad-e-Azam muhammad ali jinnah. Turbulence from claiming political history confused those national targets Also pretentious each