What Are The Religious Beliefs Of The Quakers?

During the early colonization of the East coast of North America, many groups of people of Europe came to the New World such as the Puritans and Quakers. Both the Puritans, led by John Winthrop, and the Quakers, led by William Penn, were escaping persecution from England but each they had their own views and goals in religion, politics, and ethnic relations. Being on the native land of the local Indians, both Penn and Winthrop had to face issues and negotiations with the Indians. Penn and Winthrop had their own separate approaches to politics but they both sought a more just system than the one in England. After being persecuted, both Penn and Winthrop wanted their people to be free worship, but Penn and Winthrop each had their own

First, the Puritan religion was under direct attack from other religious groups including the Quakers and the Baptists. The Quakers, a religious sect newly founded in England, began coming to Massachusetts in 1656. Laws were enacted to prohibit their coming, but they came in defiance of the laws. Between 1659 and 1661 four people were hanged according to these new laws. Though the Puritans tried to defend themselves by the plea that they were defending the public peace, they were roundly condemned in England. By the mid-1670's, Quakers were protected by the English law and could conduct non-religious business in New England.

The Quakers were different from many of the settlers of other early American colonies. The Quakers, also known as the Society of Friends, were built upon ideals of pacifism and benevolence. They did not come here as traders or merchants. The Quakers came here for religious freedom, as did many others. However, Quakers, who had experienced persecution in other colonies like

In March of 1681, William Penn was given the ownership of a large piece of land which we today call Pennsylvania (Document A). As a teenager in the 1660s, Penn was kicked out of Oxford for expressing his religious views and not attending the religious services that were required. He then joined a radical religious group known as the “Quakers” who were persecuted in England Only 13 years before he was granted Pennsylvania, Penn was held captive for his religious beliefs and the King requested that Penn publicly deny his beliefs. William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, established a colony based on the idea of religious liberty, equality, and self-government which served as the foundation of America’s constitutional rights in a secular government wherein all citizens have the rights to freely practice their religious beliefs; these ideas still impact the government’s inaction concerning citizens’ religious practices.

Quaker people group with a strict faith in the congregation and the conventional family. This

Penn had to travel to Ireland to help with some of his father’s land, and that was where he first came in contact with the Quakers. They inspired him to join their faith. He then started to fight for freedom for some persecuted religious groups. He began writing several works about his new religion in 1668, one of which resulted in him getting arrested for blasphemy. While he was in jail, he wrote No Cross, No Crown that was another proclamation of his faith. He was released from jail about a year later, and continued to teach the Quaker beliefs. He made missionary trips and traveled throughout England and Germany to preach to people about his religion.

I had known about the Salem Witch Trials and some of the puritan believes before this section because of past studies, but my eyes were opened by the things that I learned. Quakers believe in many things, some of which are simplicity, equality, integrity, peace, and community. Puritans believed that they should abide by everything that was written in the scripture and in return God would give them endeavors. The Quakers believed that everyone was good and would go to heaven, whereas the Puritans thought that only they were good and believed only their group would go to heaven. The beliefs that both of these groups had are where the Salem Witch Trials come into play.

Quakers were not always the greatest people. Quakers would sometimes interrupt worship services, were not always truthful, and sometimes even yelled and banged pots in the streets. They did this to make points about their religion. Sometimes, they yelled at and humiliated the people who did not agree with them. Quakers were known for calling many people names, and stripping off their clothes in public. Puritans took action and punished the Quakers by public whippings, tongue borings, banishment, and execution. There were Quakers who did not do these things, and also got prosecuted for almost nothing. (amybeldingbrown.wordpress.com)

William Penn was born in London, England in 1644 and eventually became a part of the Quaker sect after hearing a sermon from Thomas Loe. Quakers, also known as the Society of Friends, is a religious belief based on Christianity and the acceptance of all walks of life and religious views. In England, William Penn had previously been involved in sending colonists to the New World but did not travel himself. King Charles II who had a large loan from Penn’s father, settled his debt by giving Penn a large plot of land in southwest New Jersey. William Penn was officially granted the colony of Pennsylvania on January 5, 1681. In 1682 William Penn had left England and set sail for the New World. He sailed along with over two-thousand people on a ship named the Welcome. Penn had landed in Delaware and sailed up the Delaware River and arrived at the site where he established the colony of Pennsylvania. Before William

Welcome to Arch street Friends Meeting house where you will explore the many wonder wonders of a Quaker home. built between 1803 and 1804, Quakers would gather for weekly,monthly, and yearly meetings to worship and speak with each other. Originally part of a loan from the King,(loan was originally to Penn’s father but, his father died before the King could give the loan to him) he gave William Penn land who founded Pennsylvania with the land. William penn deeded land to the Quakers in 1693 on which the building sits today. William Penn was originally Catholic, but then switched to being a Quaker because he thought it could benefit him in other things. In 1718, William penn died of a stroke. The land of this building served as a burial ground for people who died because of the Yellow Fever epidemic of 1793 and other people who died of other causes.

For many Americans, William Penn is just known as the Quaker leader who founded Pennsylvania and for his ‘Holy Experiment’. Penn’s achievements were far greater than just the founding of a colony. He had devotion and spirit and love for the Quaker sect and in turn spent his whole life trying to get others to see the good in Quakerism and create toleration for the religion. In the biography of William Penn and the Quaker Legacy, John Moretta asserts that William Penn is one of the most significant figures of American History and many of America’s principles were created in his time.

During the 1630s a large influx of Dutch and English colonists landed in North America, many of whom had the virus smallpox (Schaller 89). From these incoming people the epidemic of smallpox spread throughout North America killing many Native Americans and others. Thus one of the experiences that was shared among different ethnic groups was that of death and disease within North America. Another common experience was the struggle of and religious equality. Throughout North America there was such a diverse mix of ethnic and religious groups that there could not be one sole religion. Many colonists wanted to convert others to their religion. The Society of Friends which was a newly developed egalitarian sect (Schaller 93) would be deemed the

the idea that they were the true keepers and purveyors of God’s will. Relying on the continuing inner revelations of God, they had been set apart “from the unrighteous world…[and] are heirs of a world in which there is not end.” The Quakers were to an appointed people, called upon by God to carry out spiritual warfare against “the Prince of this World, the Beast and His seat.” Although they Quakers were set apart as spiritual warriors, one could become a part of the community by accepting God’s revelation of the inner light. The Quakers believed that “none are shut out by him [God] before they were born into the world.” In this way, the Quakers were a corporate body who allowed a degree of inclusiveness to those who accepted God’s revelation. At the same time, the Quakers identified and distance themselves from the

Even though they were attempting to flee from religious persecution in Europe, Some failed to find that salvation, while others went from being persecuted to being the persecutors. One of the most prominent groups to persecute others in America were the puritans. The average Puritan was described as “cold, hard, bigoted, unimaginative, humorless-terrified by human sexuality and the enemy of all fun” (Religion and American Politics citation). The Puritans were not very tolerant and often punished other religious groups that settled with them; mainly the Quakers and Baptists. Most Quakers and Baptists were shunned from the settlements however, one event resulted in the hanging of four Quakers ( Religion and American Politics citation). Before

There is about 210,000 Quakers throughout the world. In britain there was about 17,000 Quakers. The Quakers were a republic. They didn’t have a military. They were a big group of Christians that had like there own community. They actually have schools for Quakers. The Quakers spoke in english. The Quakers avoid religious holidays like Christmas and easter.