What Caused The French Revolution Dbq Analysis

First of all, the vulgus of France were not habituated with their basic human rights. Cahiers, a list of grievances about the king, taxing and voting involving the estates explains how the third estate was not provided with equal rights. The third estate owned most of the land and made up a large percent of the population, yet were not accustomed with the rights they deserved. They paid for the wealthy to live an excessive life and didn't get anything in return. This was unjust and unfair.

France and its people had many factors causing the French Revolution politically, socially, and economically. Louis XVI had a large responsibility being King during the Revolution, but the people did not believe he was doing his greatest and disagreed with many of his actions. The three main reasons for the Revolution and what happened during it is the Three Estates often having different views on what they believed should happen politically and disagreeing on things like taxes and laws. Groups like the sans-culottes and the Jacobins rioting for what they wanted impacting the country socially, and Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette spending along with the poor harvests and loans the country owed.

To begin with, one cause of the French Revolution was social inequality. During this time period in France, the social hierarchy was called the Old Regime. It consisted of 3 Estates. The 1st Estate was called the clergy. It consisted of people of the Roman Catholic Church. They made up 1% of the population, owned 10% of the land, and provided education.

There are some major causes of the French Revolution. First was the economic cause and it also was the root cause. The contradiction between the development of capitalism and the feudal autocracy rule. Second half of the 18th century, French capitalist economy has grown considerably. The textile industry, the metallurgical industry and the mining industry have developed most rapidly. Foreign trade has also developed rapidly. But the authoritarian rule of the Bourbon Dynasty seriously hindered the development of capitalism. The feudal government continued to raise taxes and feudal land ownership still exists. In this regard, the bourgeoisie is very dissatisfied. They demanded the abolition of feudal land ownership, the abolition of privileges

The immediate cause of the French Revolution in 1789 was the near collapse of the French budget. On the day before the revolution, the French king continued to spend large amounts of money on wars and court luxuries. Another cause of the revolution was the three estates. The nobles didn’t have to pay the taille and the middle class, also known as

It is a well known fact that the third estate made up most of the population in France during the time of the French Revolution (98%), and is supported by document number nine. However the third estate was treated with as much equality of which a mouse would receive compared to a person. When King Louis XVI needed more money to fund his elaborate spending habits and get the country out of their bad luck streak, he turned to make more taxes. These taxes, that would only burden the third estate. The third estate, however was already paying the taxes that every first and second estate member didn't have to pay. This was by the order of King Louis XVI. He made it so that the third estate, which mainly consisted workers, would pay all the taxes and the upper two estates would not have to pay any taxes to the crown. This shows the inequality to the third estate and caused riots and strikes. In the article ‘The French Revolution At Versailles: Rise Of The Third Estate’ by the The

A number of political, social, and economic factors combined to form the causes of the French Revolution. Most of the political causes dealt with the Monarch having too much power. Many people in France, right before the Revolution, were denied basic rights and were living in poor condition.according to document one by Friedman and Foner, “He lived in his magnificent palace at Versailles, completely oblivious to the rising tide of popular discontent…” meaning that the King was too occupied with appointing civil offices and military officers, and the rest of his controls, to notice what the living conditions his people have. This is a cause because it leads to the formation of the National Assembly, Third Estate comes together and they believe that they were the true representatives of the people, they vowed to meet every day until they came up with a new constitution, “Tennis Court Oath”. The National Assembly, established the constitutional monarchy, abolished feudalism, and adopted The Declaration of the Rights of Man (doc 4). France’s government had also long been under attack from Enlightenment Philosophers for the government’s absolutist actions. More and more people questioning the traditional way of ordering society.

The French Revolution was period in France’s history where it underwent enormous changes. Influences from America’s own revolution and the new ideas brought by the Enlightenment made people wish to improve their own lives and government. Specific aspects such as politics, the economy, and social problems is what gave the people of France a reason to start a revolution. The outcome of this revolution is what ultimately shaped the country today and this is largely due to the third estate who were the most motivated to change the environment of France that was always against them before the

Prior to the Revolution, France was divided into three different “estates,” or social classes. Heavy tax burdens and social inequalities of these three estates were the most significant causes of the French Revolution. The first estate consisted of the clergy and comprised 2% of the population. Most of them were wealthy, such as the bishops who owned the majority of the country’s land. A small number of the first estate clergy had very little money and lived like peasants. The second estate consisted of the nobles and accounted for 1% of the population. These were the people who were born into the aristocracy, and were considered a privileged social class. The third estate was the poorest of the three. It included the bourgeoisie, peasants, and urban workers. One of the ways these social inequalities fueled the fire of the Revolution was those who had very little money became increasingly discontent and wanted rights and political representation in their government.

One reason The French Revolution was caused was due to social injustices. One example of this is considering the three estates within France. The first estate was the Roman Catholic church, the second estate consisted of nobles and the third estate was the other 98% percent, the Bourgeoisie, workers and peasants. (ROI) Within the estates social injustices were faced. The Clergy, 1% of people owned 10% of the land, the nobles, 2% of people owned 35% of the land and the middle/working class owned 55% of the land. (Doc. 2) This would mean that 3% of the people owned 45% of the land whilst the leftover 97% of citizens had to share 55% of the land. French citizens quickly realized this was a social injustice, unfair. Secondly, the educated middle class people of the third estate studied ideas of the Enlightenment which meant they believed in equality, liberty and democracy. “The middle class… was sensitive to their inferior legal position. The Revolution came from them--the middle class.” (Doc. 4) These ideals were not present in France and citizens of the third estate were quick to realize that

Many causes and significances led to the commence of the French Revolution. It was a process of years that many factors greatly contributed. The French Revolution was caused by many factors throughout the history of Europe, one of the first causes was brought by the three estates; working class, nobility, and clergy. The third estate was faced with many struggles, as well as not having the same equality and privileges as the others two estates. This separation also led to the abrupt misunderstanding between the three estates. “There were, nonetheless, important social tensions. (The) Less prosperous were jealous of the privilege of a few.”

The spirit of 19th Century France was a dark era, for the French seemed stuck in the past. Although most of Europe changed to a more democratic- like government, France continued under the rule of an absolutist monarchy, and before the French revolution, France continued to live under the old regime at full force. Additionally, reasons for the French Revolution vary from political to social causes. Since the rule of Louis XIV, the country’s administrative efficiency declined. The French government rarely got the job done, and no one took steps to change the situation. Consequently, France fought in so many unnecessary wars that they rarely won which hurt the economy significantly. Moreover, the influence of the Enlightenment era of a less religious world introduced the concept of opportunity throughout the classes, bringing into play the idea of privilege rather than divine intervention. More than likely, the Enlightenment Era and the ideas that came with it of progress, natural law, and reason influenced the French Revolution, for it resembled ideas from the Renaissance, like individualism and the capacity of man to change the course of their life. Lastly, 19th Century France still lived under the old regime, which included fixed classes. Oppressed and looked down upon, the third estate got tired of the dominance of the aristocracy, and such injustice led them to rebel. Since most of the revolutionaries came from the third estate, the oppression and injustice of this estate

During the late 1700s and early 1800s several political revolutions swept the Atlantic World. Although not the first of the modern revolutions, the French Revolution serves as an excellent illustrative example of the sweeping government and society changes occurred during this era that reshaped Europe’s political map. There were several causes of the French Revolution with varying degrees of importance. Contributing causes would include financial crisis and inequality in society, but the primary causes was the enlightenment ideas.

The French Revolution in the eighteenth century became a significant historical event ever since this led to important changes within France. One such change which had a major impact was the abolishment of the old monarchy, or the end of absolute power of the monarchical form of government, present in France at that time. Revolutionary ideas also spread out of the country, throughout Europe, and unto the rest of the world. But what are the causes of this? Many of the problems in France lead to the revolution and the most general cause common to all revolutions can be found in the social structure of one’s society (French Revolution, n.d.). Before the revolution, France was ruled by powerful kings who held the supreme authority. Their authority was believed to have been derived from God himself. In the article “The Royal Government” (2015), it was according to the political doctrine of the era that France was an absolutist, divine

The French Revolution was caused by many factors throughout the history of Europe, one of the first causes was brought by the social classes. This included the three estates; clergy, nobility and working class. The third estate was faced with many struggles, as well as not having the same equality and privileges as the others two estates. This separation also led to the abrupt misunderstanding between the three estates.