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What Causes The Gender Pay Gap

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Another reason and more significant one is the gender pay gap. Women’s median weekly earnings in 2013 are $706 while men’s are $860 (Bureau of Labor Statistics US, 2013). Obviously men earn more than women. Therefore, in a family where a spouse needs to go to work and the other spouse stays at home taking care of housework, then the husband would take the responsibility of working and earning. Women are half of the world’s working age population but generate only 37% of global GDP (McKinsey, 2015). Apart from the pay gap, this is because women usually take part in low paid or unpaid jobs. According to UN Women Report (2013), 75% of unpaid jobs are done by women.

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