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What Is Esther's Perception Of Man

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One of the reasons that exacerbates Esther’s disinterestedness about life is the role of men, which impact her life throughout the novel, especially her disillusionment of her relationship with Buddy Willard. As the historical context implies Esther lives in a male-dominated world ruled by double standards, which is the source that drives Esther away from Buddy and essentially all men by the end of the novel. What pains Esther is that Buddy is a hypocrite and that she is, initially, unaware of it. When she first meets him, she adores him from a distance for five years, but soon realises that he is an “awful hypocrite” (49). Esther is unsettled by Buddy’s desire to marry her, and later expresses frustration by highlighting his hypocrisy, since she “found out how he had fooled me all those years and what a hypocrite he was” (58). …show more content…

Upon finding that Buddy was not faithful in their relationship, it demolishes her world of make-believe, established on the foundation of faith (Khan and Dash 281). To Esther’s question, “Have you ever had an affair with anyone, Buddy?”. Buddy replies, “Well, yes, I have” (65). This experience of deceit shakes Esther’s faith in the goodness of human relationship. Esther condemns Buddy’s loss of purity and the two-facedness of this situation. Underscoring the differences between a man’s world and a woman’s world, since women had to be pure before marriage even though men could do as they pleased. Buddy therefore represents the hypocrisy of all men throughout the novel as men do not face real problems about societies inadequacies, since society is in their favour. Therefore, only women are hospitalised in the mental institutions, which is important to show how the male-dominated society locks women, who are not socially acceptable,

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