What Is Evaluation And Evaluation Essay

The continuing successful and attempted terrorist attacks in the USA and the endless wars and conflicts in which we are involved are a manifestation of political, economical and imperialistic failures in Arab lands.  This was supported by Western society with the United States as the largest of powers.  Instability, oppression, poverty and political alienation that the citizens of many Islamic-Arab nations experienced within the last hundred years have led to major hatred of the United States by the people of many Arab nations.  These sources of hatred can be viewed as remote causes of the endless terror attacks and conflicts around the globe.  Through the analysis of these causes, it is possible to find ways to avoid such

From when World War II ended in 1945 to Soviet Union falling in 1991, the Cold War had a major influence in international affairs. It was a continuous competition between the United States and the Soviet Union. Arne Westad argues that “the Cold War was a continuation of colonialism through slightly different means” (Westad, 396). I believe this statement is a description of World War II’s colonialism ways transitioning onto another international conflict; the Cold War. The Cold War began as a disagreement between the Soviet Union and America when it came to communism. The Soviet Union was afraid of America’s atomic weapons, as America was afraid of the Soviet Union’s growing army. Soviet Union was pro communism and America was pro capitalism. Overshadowing all was the threat of nuclear war. The U.S. is to blame for the Cold War due to threatening the “communist Soviet Union” in support of our own political systems. I can conclude this with points made from Westad regarding the Soviet Union’s actions and America’s as well.

The U.S. State Department defines terrorism, according to Piazza (2006), “premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated against noncombatant targets by sub national groups or clandestine agents, usually intended to influence an audience” (p. 165). Throughout history, labor disputes have often been accompanied by terror and resistance movements. Terrorism dates way back in history, but political terrorism only dates back to the last century and is regarded as a new phenomenon. For example, Afghanistan has seen conflict since it was created as a county. The most notable is the terror of the terrorist group the Taliban. The Taliban rose to power when commanders imposed heavy costs on trades between Pakistan and Afghanistan. Many people had to adapt to the high risk environment created by the commanders and this spurred the acts of violence. Today conflict is evident throughout the country. What is the cause of modern political terrorism? There are many schools of thought on why a modern country will experience terrorism. In this paper I focus on the theory of a poor economy fueling acts of terror and the different schools of thoughts that focus on this subject. An economy is influenced by many categories. Many of these categories, such as the gap between wealthy and poor, economic and resource distribution, socioeconomic status, employment, and social welfare and policy all account for a country’s economy. When there is poor performance in these areas the country

This essay will endeavour to give an historical analysis of contemporary terrorism and its changing nature by focusing on three specific terrorist campaigns over the last thirty years. The essay will begin by first presenting a definition of terrorism and will move on to provide a brief account of the geographical shift in terrorism by discussing the movement from territorial based terrorism to more ideological focused campaigns. In addition, it will give a concise discussion on the theory of globalisation in relation to terrorism and the impact it has had on the growth of international

The rise of radical Islam and it’s creation of it’s many terrorist groups is one of the largest political problems of the 21st century. The solution to this issue does not lie in blindly asserting military force within the Middle East, but rather targeting the root of the hate itself. Though, this does not disqualify military intervention. The target of this paper is to dissect the issues that create tension, with regards to the spectrum of modern terrorism, and to propose a solution to the conflict that rages on everyday. I believe that this is best accomplished through analyzing historical events and ideas that created our current situation. I will look into a few crucial events that I believe lead radical groups to harbor hatred towards

The events on September 11,2001 in my eyes destabilized the United States for a brief moment, and radical Muslim groups from the middle east became an immediate emergence for the U.S. and its national security. The never ending growing number of radical groups and explosions of information obscured the lines between strife, typical, atypical low intensity conflicts. Circulation of information in and near the battlefield will push the limits of the U.S., policy makers and militarily as well, through the middle east and beyond. This will be an inevitable challenge and emerging threat for the United States.

The year of 1989 is watershed point in the world history, during this year the basis was prepared for 75-year-old Soviet Union to collapse, Cold War to come to the end. The year symbolizes the victory of the USA and its allies over Soviet Union, the collapse of bipolar world where two major powers were leading the world after the World War Two and the beginning of the long-lasting hegemony of the USA on other countries. The collapse of the Soviet Union did not merely affect communist countries but all Europe was deeply influenced by the changes.

In the year of 1979 it was a major turning point in international terrorism. The disintegration of the post- cold war states, and the cold war legacy of a world awash in advanced conventional weapons and know- how, has assisted with the spread of terrorism worldwide. Arab-afghans have and are using their experience to support local rebellions in North Africa, Kashmir, Chechnya, China, Bosnia, and the Philippines.

Since September 11, 2001, impressive consideration has been dedicated to the investigation of terrorism, yet academic examination of the subject has really been dynamic for quite a few years. With this expanded center, perplexity has emerged with regard to the extremely significance of terrorism. Also, there are contending hypotheses as to the circumstances and end results of terrorism, with commitments originating from financial analysts, sociologists, clinicians, and political researchers.The study of terrorism is truly a multidisciplinary endeavor.

The emergence of radical Islamic movements in the past century has proven to be a principle source of instability and vulnerability in the modern world. Since the end of the 20th century, with the fall of the Soviet Union, the world has witnessed first-hand the reawakening of the modern Islamic world in various regions due to the advancement of Western Culture. The rise of radical Islamic fundamentalist groups such as the Taliban and Al-Qaida has allowed them to disseminate their ideologues of advocating for jihad, a struggle to fight against the enemies of Islam, and has perpetuated an effort to confront Islamic and non-Islamic states. Through their ceaseless endeavor to establish an Islamic state, Islamic fundamentalists have threatened the

Since the reign of the Taliban and constant conflict, Afghanistan has yet to establish a stable economy and functional administration. This lack of administration has left the country open to weak economic development. The country has seen failures in the processes of trying to establish businesses and many impediments in private-sector production and investment such as an underdeveloped financial sector and infrequent access to finances. It has seen a severely underdeveloped labor market, and very poor social welfare programs. Afghanistan sees very low education rates and mass unemployment. The country also sees a problem with resource and economic distribution. This poverty, underdevelopment, and instability are often associated with country’s that are willing to be safe havens for terrorists. Because of these poverty and instability conditions Afghanistan has created a country where rational terrorist see a high opportunity cost and a low risk to their actions

Terrorism has become a modern political and economic topic in America. It is the existence of Terrorists attacks in America that has changed the way people travels both domestic and foreign and also now viewed as an issue and conflicts that exist within the nation’s borders and domestically (Shemella, 373 ). The United States has since be a country with ideal ability to protect the many citizens from attacks and live in peace, but the infiltration of terrorist has kept a change in Americans heart (374 ). A significant amount of terrorism in American’ history reflects as being motivated by a distrust of American ideal values of democracy, or emerging today issue in which people of various races or backgrounds claimed to belong or loyalty group and or American system. In a nutshell, history teaches us that domestic terrorism can be explained as a violent tendency towards a movement and rights group to proof who or what is authentic in American system. On the other side it is a foreign terrorism or an extreme group with minds to attack and kill American citizens. I will discuss the different historical forms of terrorism groups in America since the time of Boston Tea Party to the 21st century American and global terrorism and what solutions and what it teach us in our own time.

The disparity between the Soviet Union economy and that of the United States was what alerted Gorbachev that the Communist economy was not doing well. Soviet’s command economy was not concerned with matching supply and demand but with administering inputs and outputs. In other words, the economy was detached from the consumer and producers. The Communist countries were unable to catch up with globalization because of the inadequate resources. USSR did not have the capital to modernize their industries. On top of that, there was a big gap in the quantity production and the quality was evidently poor as well. Much of the money that was needed for its economy went to nuclear arms, space technology and to support its eastern bloc countries. ‘Economic problems, however, were not isolated to Russia alone, by 1989 the satellite states had accumulated a foreign debt of 49 billion,’ (Maier, 1997: 59). Economic and industrial progress degenerated further when the USSR withdrew its support from the satellite states that were heavily dependent on Russia. The Communist ideology began to decline so quickly that the socialist economic system no longer worked as the best system. Against the backdrop of such austere economic prospects, Gorbachev’s policies of glasnost and perestroika indirectly implied that the soviet styled economy was obsolete and clearly failing. This brought about

In order to find out economic reasons of the collapse of the communism, let`s have a look at economic hindrances that Eastern bloc countries faced.

The United States government has classified the Islamic Republic of Iran as one of the foremost sponsors of terrorism with allegations that Iran provides support for training, financial resources, and equipment to the terrorist groups based in different parts of the world since 1984. Since the Iranian Revolution in 1979, the members of the international community have also accused Iran of Sponsoring terrorism which has been stated as not only but also dominant (Byman). The Global Terrorism Database indicates that 94% of the terror attacks associated with Islamic militia had been perpetrated by the members of Sunni jihadist, al-Qaeda among other members who are supported by the Iranian government. One of the defining hallmarks of the Iranian regime is its habit of using terrorism against the United States and its allies, as well as its ties to terrorism (Byman). Iran has a very long history of not attacking the United States but also other Western countries through bombings, hijackings, and abductions. In this paper, we shall examine Iran’s theocracy, its loss of Western civilization and sharia law, as contributors of terrorism in Iran.