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What Is Jean Watson's Theory Of Human Caring?

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For decades, nurses created theories as a framework for practice. Theorists made observations based on experiences, then sought to describe, predict outcomes and solve problems. One such problem, recently identified by the American Association of Critical Care Nurses or AACN, is maintaining a healthy work environment to decrease high turnover rates, nurse burn out, and adverse patient outcomes. By illuminating factors that create a healthy work environment, nurse leaders can improve retention, enhance job satisfaction, and provide better patient centered care (Blake, Leach, Robbins, Pike & Needleman,2013). The aim of this paper is to explore the relationship of Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring and creating a healthy work environment. The following sections are highlighted: Defining The Theory of Human Caring, Background …show more content…

In addition to a sufficient supply of nurses, producing a healthy work environment for nurses is vital for the recruitment , safety, and retention of nurses. There is a growing awareness of the relationship between nurses’ work environment, patient outcomes and system performance. There is also strong evidence indicating that a healthy work environment not only proves financially beneficial but also reduce absenteeism, lost productivity and yields improved patient outcomes (AHRQ, BMJ). However, without an understanding of the contributing factors to unhealthy work environments and a commitment to change, poor work environments, adverse patient events and outcomes, along with high nurse turnover and burnout will ensue.
Literature Review A literature search of CINAHL and EBSCO for the years 2000-2015 was conducted using the following terms: Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring, work environment, staff satisfaction, skilled communication, collaboration, management, leadership, shared governance, ethical concerns and nursing. Seminal works were included.
Interpretation of the Theory of Human

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