preview

What Is The Mood Of The Poem Ozymandias?

Decent Essays

Ozymandias is the name by which Ramses II, a pharaoh of Egypt famous for the number of architectural structures he erected during his rule, is known to the Greeks. He is known not only for his building program, but also for several highly ambitious foreign military campaigns and diplomacy. The poem "Ozymandias" is written by Shelley in a sonnet-writing competition with his friend Horace Smith after they discuss the Roman-era historian Diodorus Siculus, who describes a statue of Ozymandias in his writings. Shelley wins the competition due to his superior use of detail in conveying his thoughts on the overwhelming power of nature in comparison to mankind’s own transient existence in both the political and natural worlds. In “Ozymandias,” P. B. Shelley uses the statue symbol, barren …show more content…

The situational irony, in which there is a situation where the outcome is inconsistent with what is expected, is embodied in the words on the pedestal of Ozymandias’s statue. The rulers of the world, "ye Mighty," are told by Ozymandias, "king of kings," to look upon his works and despair of emulating them (10-11). However, one looks around the ruined statue and sees nothing whatsoever. Rather than making the onlooker contemplate the majesty and power of the great Ozymandias, which was the intent, the statue’s inscription and its surrounding location leave one contemplating how short human life is, and how time makes victims of all even all-powerful kings. Far from standing forever, even the most imposing of man’s creations are transient and will wear away. In addition, framing the sonnet as a story told to the speaker by “a traveler from an antique land” enables Shelley to add another level of obscurity to Ozymandias’s position with regard to the reader (1). Rather than seeing the statue with one’s own eyes, one hears about it from someone who heard about it from someone who has seen

Get Access