What Is The Role Of Women's Duty During Ww2

During the end of the war, nurses also worked at military hospitals to support the war

Women were involved in all land, sea and air services in support of military efforts. Only five per cent served overseas, most of which were nurses. Though not in combat, many nurses were in danger, some even lost their lives as they worked in or near combat areas. Betty Jeffrey was a member of the Australian Army Nursing Service when she was captured by the Japanese after the fall of Singapore. As a result of incarceration by the Japanese for three and a half years, Betty suffered from Beri Berii, tuberculosis and amoebic dysentery which she never fully recovered from. This exhibits the jeopardy that both women and men face during wartime. Other military services that women assisted in include: The Women’s Auxiliary Air Force (WAAF), The Women’s Royal Australian Naval Service (WRANS), The Australian Women’s Army Service (AWAS) and The Australian Army Medical Women’s Service (AAMWS). Women in these services had a range of duties, from highly approved - officers – to ordinary – drivers, typists, clerks and wireless operators. Australian women were substantially regarded and their roles in society changed immensely.

Prior to WWI, women were only allowed to be a military nurse but even then, they weren 't actually enlisted. They were taking care of the men during the war and wasn’t given no type of recognition for doing so. Women 's roles

The Vietnam War was the longest war ever fought by U.S. military forces. U.S. personnel were engaged from 1961 until 1973. Approximately 10,000 U.S. military women served in Vietnam during the war. Most were members of the Army, Navy, and Air Force Nurse Corps. All of the Army nurses were volunteers who attended a six-week basic training class, and then were assigned to one-year stunts in Vietnam hospitals and mobile army surgical hospital (MASH) units. Most of these nurses were fresh out of nursing school, some with less than six months of clinical experience. These nurses were not prepared for the physical and emotional wounds that they would have to heal.

When mixing the push for equality between the sexes, the military is no exception. Traditionally, women have helped on the battlefield by providing medical help. Until the 1950s, women's primary career option in the military was medical nurse. The Korean War encouraged female nurses to interact on the ground in combat as support units to the combat arms branches. Real change started when, in 1969 and '72 when the Air Force, Army and Navy opened up the

Mary Marsh and Mary Allen served as nurses on board the USS United States in the War of 1912. Elizabeth Newcom marched over 600 miles during the Mexican War before being exposed and discharged. During the Civil War women served in all ranges of field service support and intelligence roles. Dr. Mary Walker was the first women to receive the Medal of Honor. The Spanish-American War brought 1,500 female nurses to the war front. World War I saw a drastic increase in women’s roles in the military. 33,000 served as nurses and support staff. 400 nurses lost their lives in the line of duty. World War II brought the rise of the U.S. Women’s Auxiliary Army Corps (WAAC) modeled after the British Auxiliary Territorial Service (ATS) and Women’s Royal Navy Service (WRENS). Historically known as a joyous

A notable nurse that was in the Korean War was a woman named Lillian Kinkela Keil. She was a member of the Air Force Nurse Corps and known as one of the most decorated women in the US military. It all began when Kinkela decided she wanted to be a nurse. She joined the nursing program at St. Mary’s Hospital in San Francisco where

Most of the women in uniform served as nurses and clerks, where they fulfilled vital communication and record-keeping services. The women that became soldiers performed more traditional male tasks, such as serving as gunnery instructors, mechanics and truck drivers. More than 1,000 women even flew combat aircraft from domestic manufactures to overseas bases.

In December 7, 1941 the United States was boomed by Japanese fighter planes this incident lead to the involvement of America in World War 2 (WW2). This particular moment in American history played a major role in sculpting modern day military. During this war America had More than 60,000 nurses serving stateside and overseas. This war was major stepping stone for women in the military. The greatest achievement for women during this war was the creation of the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC) in 1942, which was converted to the Women's Army Corps (WAC) in 1943.

During the time of World War II, minorities were needed to step up during this time of conflict. One minority that had a direct impact within America during the war was the women. Before the war, women were seen within American society as housewives, who’s purpose was to tend to both the house and the family. While women took care of the house and family, the men who could find work, worked in industries which helped America function. Come World War II, the men were sent to fight overseas, resulting in an empty workforce. To prevent both the economy and the war effort from collapsing, women had to step up and take the jobs previously done by men. The actions of the women helped supply the war effort, and helped boost the economy. Post World

One of those men was called the knight hospitalers, which is where the word hospital originated. During the civil war, “Although we only hear about the predominantly female Union Volunteer nurses, the confederate army assigned 30 men in each regiment to take care for the injured. This could have been the start to the modern combat today” says Lucas. He continues to explain that military nursing was predominantly male until the turn of the century when female nursing schools organized their annual meeting in New York City and excluded men from nursing in the military. Hence forth only women were allowed to serve as nurses in the Army Nurse Corps, which was formed in 1901. Lucas proclaims that it was not until after the Korean War, that men began flowing back into the military’s nursing program.

Metha spoke up between giggles, “Speaking of doing your part have either of you heard from Marie? Last I heard from her she was in Italy, but that was two months ago.” Irene and Helen glanced at each other and shrugged. Metha sighed, “Well I hope she is okay, I am glad that at least her nursing abilities are not going to waste.” Going into industry to work was not the only option for women wanting to do their part in the war effort. After the creation of Women’s Army Auxiliary Corps, the Navy Women’s Reserve, the Marine Corps Women’s Reserve, the Coast Guard Women’s Reserve, the Women Airforce Service Pilots, the Army Nurses Corps, and the Navy Nurse Corps, women too could fight overseas. Many women heeded the call of the military with some 350,000 women joining the Armed Forces (“American women in World War II”). However, women were not allowed to fight. Instead women took up “office and clerical jobs,…drove trucks, repaired airplanes, worked as laboratory technicians, rigged parachutes, served as radio operators, analyzed photographs, flew military aircraft across the country, [and] test-flew newly repaired planes” (“American women in World War II”). The goal of having women take up these jobs was to free up more men to be able to fight. The Nurse Corps received some the highest amounts of female enlistments (“Partners in winning the war”). Before the war, there were only 8,000 military nurses; by the end of the war, there were almost 70,000 enlisted nurses (“American women in World War II”). Nurses often went overseas to combat zones, sometimes even being shipped to the front lines, and lived in harsh conditions. After the war, more than 1,600 nurses were decorated for bravery under fire and service to the war effort (“American women in World War

Before the Army and Navy Nurse Corps were established, many women served as administrators of hospitals as well as nurses and cooks (Ryan, 2015). It was not until the last two years of World War I when women were allowed to join the military. During this time 33,000 women serve as nurses and support staff and more than 400 nurses

Following history to the birth of our nation, the story of America's military woman can be traced. Since the American Revolution women have fought every major battle alongside men in the United States Military where women served informally as cooks, seamstresses, nurses, spies and were subject to Army's rule of Conduct. Though these women were not in uniform like men, they shared soldier's hardships, including inadequate housing and little compensation. According to Warriors for Freedom, "women have formally been part of the U.S Armed Forces since the Inception of the Army Nurse Corps in 1901. In 1973 the transition to the All-Volunteer Force marked a dramatic increase in the opportunities available for women to serve in the military."

In the Second World War, the nursing acquired greater importance and relief. The need was so great, that the US Government offered incentives for women to train as nurses. More than 59,000 U.S. nurses provided its services in the U.S. Army Nurse Corps during World War II. The nurses worked closer than ever to the frontlines. As part of the chain of evacuation established