There is growing concern over Russian posturing and threats in nations in Russia’s immediate vicinity within Eastern Europe. Thanks to its geographic convenience, ethnic cultural connections, and political history, Eastern Europe, including and especially the Baltic nations, is a natural candidate for Putin’s ongoing quest to expand his sphere of influence and demonstrate the might of Russian power.
Importantly, for Russia, the very real strategic importance of the Eastern European region is equaled by its symbolic importance. It is a region that is coming to be defined by the reach, relevance, and future of NATO, and a Russian test of NATO’s capacity to affect international relations during a time of simmering tension and unrest. In
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Politics inside Russia reflect a corrupt and authoritarian regime that is paranoid and uses its concentrated power and vast resources to decisively act in its own interest. "Russian" interests are the interests of Putin's inner circle of oligarchs, and the power of the Russian state is leveraged to effectively pursue and protect those interests. Putin is doing this quite competently. This is a key element in understanding and predicting Russia's manuvering.
Beyond these minimal efforts address the inherent challenges, though, Putin is focused on publicly blaming the West for the problems faced by his people and, in doing so, is working to consolidate Russian society around the “common enemy” of the West. This propaganda is especially evident in Russian media that penetrates cities and towns on the Russian border.
There are three types of economic sanctions. The first restricts access to Western financial markets and services for designated Russian state-owned enterprises in the banking, energy, and defense sectors. The second places an embargo on exports to Russia of designated high-technology oil exploration and production equipment. The third is an embargo on exports to Russia of designated military and dual-use goods. The U.S. government also has suspended economic cooperation, including bilateral trade and
Although, he may have militaristic views on safety and relations he still tries to make his country a better place. He focuses on benefiting his country’s wealth and the general well being of the citizens of Russia. “Under Vladimir Putin, Russia has managed to significantly reduce the arrears to international financial institutions” ( )Although he may have a intense personality, when it comes to government and his people he tries to make their life better. Putin maybe want all control but he can’t have that if his own country is thinking of a revolt. To prohibit this He pays off the debts they had with other countries. Russia has understood what debts can do to your people when they are being prolonged to pay off. Although Putin may want to be their one supreme leader he can not accomplish that if he has to worry about possible revolutions. When some people first come to office, they typically try to make their plans happen. This wasn’t the case when Vladimir Putin came to power. When Putin came to be president he was a faced with a serious issue that was previously left for him, he had to solve the Ukraine conflict.“The power of the Society, or legislative, constituted by them, can never be supposed to extend farther that the common good.”(Locke) This shows that Putin did this to better the good of his people, while doing so he also made his country even safer than it was originally. Solving the Ukraine conflict allowed people within and around that area to feel safer. Instead of being neutral in the situation like other countries, he got involved. Putin may appear fierce but he has a soft spot for the safety of his own and others.
To modify Winston Churchill’s quote on Russia Putin “…is a riddle wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma.” We can unwrap this mystery by analyzing Putin’s foreign policy through the eyes Morgenthau which will be the basis of this paper. By understanding the mystery we can say that Putin is following a Realist perspective and not the liberalist perspective especially with the Crimean Conflict.
For example, Russia helped to clear unexploded ordnance left behind by NATO’s bombing during the Kosovo war of 1999, and in 2014, helped fly in emergency relief when floods hit the region. Since then, Russia has regularly been helping with forest fires, providing tents for migrants and training emergency responders. To the citizens, Russia’s consistent involvement, on top of its historically strong ties, creates a sense of trust and goodwill. This also increases their likelihood of buying into Russian propaganda against the West. Although the EU has provided $3.16bn in aid since 2000, an amount that dwarfs Russia’s in comparison, a recent poll showed that Serbs wrongly believe Russia to be one of their main benefactor and 64% view NATO as a threat. However, this does not mean that Serbia is entirely pro-Russia, as 40% of the population is in favour of joining the EU.
Russia is the largest threat facing the United States [25]. The threat from Russia specifically comes from not only their supply of nuclear weapons and their advanced military, but their “intent” behind the use of their military power. The state’s recent aggression against surrounding countries shows the attempt to reclaim international influence [25]. Their “behavior”’ in “Crimea, Georgia, and Ukraine,” has prompted the global community to rethink security in Europe. [25] Russian nationalism, and a desire to recoup their prestige from the cold war is an invitation for confrontation [25].
Yet the election was not like the ones that preceded it- there were large scale demonstrations on the streets of Moscow and other metropolitan areas that were against (and some in support) of Putin. These large scale protests as Elkin notes while certainly disruptive and cast a negative light on Russia globally forced Putin to reaffirm his power when he won the election in 2012. Putin was as discussed by Moskowitz and others in class able to use the media to effectively convey his agenda. But Elkin also notes that the resurgence in popularity for Putin was not simply due to a stymied media presence. Putin strategically allowed Medvedev to become the nation’s prime minister, where he was relegated to a position where he could quietly work on making the changes he set during his presidency. Putin set about “restoring” national prestige by being firm on dealings with the west. In particular, during the crisis in Syria, he averted crisis by securing a deal that allowed Syria to dispose of the chemical weapons while also preventing U.S aggression. Elkin notes how Putin would frequently play on populism and patriotism in justifying his action- a formula which combined would ensure that in the crisis to come regarding the annexation of Crimea that he would have the support of the Russian people.
Donald Trump’s election was shrouded in mystery and conflict. Foregoing the blatant notes of racism, sexism, fascism, and misogyny, Trump’s campaign also brought about a new discussion regarding relations with Russia. Throughout his campaign, Trump brought up ideas of repairing the deplorable relations between the United States and Russia, sparking debate throughout the political sphere. Specifically, Senator Lindsey Graham called attention to the fact Russia is still a grave threat to United States interests. Even though Trump seeks a better relationship with Russia, they do, in fact, represent a prodigious endangerment to United States interests. The United States should not attempt to find common ground with Russia because it will
This research paper would cover Russia’s political and military features and evaluate the threat that Russia poses against the United States.
Ever since his introduction into politics in 1991, Putin has used his position to give special treatment to friends and allies by allowing organizations to create monopolies, using city funds for their own interests, and laundering money, receiving support in return (Ellis). This support allowed Putin to rise to the position of Prime Minister and then President. The support he receives from these oligarchs largely influences the decisions he makes as president, as Garry Kasparov argues, “There is no consideration of what is or is not good for Russia, or for Russians, only what is best for him and his close circle of oligarch elites.” This shows Putin’s aggression because he is willing to sacrifice political decisions and actions at the expense of his own people in order to stay in power. Therefore, his system of enriching the oligarchs that support him works well in his favor; and when an oligarch opposes his rule, he sees to it that they be crushed. Mikhail Khodorkovsky, one of Russia’s richest men who openly criticized Putin was imprisoned with a 14 year sentence for his opposition (Ellis). Khodorkovsky is not the only critic to have been silenced, however, as there have been many more instances of this. Ever since Putin’s rise to power, thirteen journalists have been murdered in Russia; all falling under mysterious
After the break up of the Soviet Union it became obvious that the leaders of the Russian Federation didn’t welcome attempts by the European Union and NATO to extend their sphere of influence into countries once part of the Soviet Union nor did they approve of any of the former Soviet satellite states encouraging this influence. Furthermore, it has also become well known that Putin and many others within the Russian government, along with his allies elsewhere, dislike the detachment of Crimea from Russia for a multitude of reasons, not limited to the historic and
Vladimir Putin is the current president of Russia who is either loved who hated across the globe. Not all agree with his political stances and foreign policy. Many of his decisions are constantly under the microscope of all other world leaders. Putin has now won three consecutive elections and has been in office since 2000. This paper will discuss Vladimir Putin's reign of power from 2000 to present day. From 2000-2004 Putin set out to reconstruction of the impoverished condition of
Putin has quickly become one of the most powerful and feared politicians in the world, but his rise to the top was not one of ease and swiftness. Coming from a family of war heroes and revolutionists, it is clear to see where his interest in politics and the government stemmed. As his grandfather Spiridon Putin once served in the Soviet Union’s secret police force, he also dreamed of becoming a member of Russia’s secret police force, the KGB. Showing leadership traits by taking initiative at such an early age, he approached his local KGB branch and essentially asked for a job application. Much to the dismay of young Putin, he was told to never contact the agency again. As fate would have it, a few years into his college career the KGB offered him a job, allowing him
In Putin’s Kleptocracy: Who Owns Russia?, Karen Dawisha relates Russian President Vladmir Putin’s rise to power. She overarchingly claims that Putin is an authoritarian leader who has obstructed and even reverted Russia’s path of democratization, citing, amongst many factors that enabled his ascension, his “interlocking web of personal connections in which he was the linchpin” (100), money-laundering to tax havens and personal projects, and the complicity of the West. With copious research, journalistic interviews, legal documents, and even sporadic informational diagrams, it is evident why her book is so popular amongst scholars and history enthusiasts. Unfortunately however, in spite of the grand yet oftentimes substantiated claims she generates, a more subtle yet noteworthy assumption is made: that the state is a protector, as Olson proffered. She employs this theoretical underpinning from the beginning, though is not representative of Putin’s actual authoritarian regime.
Putin’s experience as a KGB agent and a politician in the post-Cold War era would set the foundation for how he proceeded to govern Russia. Putin resolved to once again unify Russia in a quasi-Soviet manner, and to do whatever it took to achieve this goal. Fast forward to 2017, and although the alternative facts surrounding Russia have complex origins, they are largely a result of the Kremlin’s goal to unify the citizenry under one vision and promote fervent nationalism on a large scale.
CPotential of conflict lays in Russian regime no matter if its democratic or authoritarian and
Although Putin spent billion of dollars on the Winter Olympics in Sochi, which was intended to show the world that Russia is an advanced state, coupled with the West culture and therefore wants to be the part of the western world, a week after the Olympics, he occupied the Crimea and started the war in Ukraine. The Putin policy models chaos in eastern Ukraine and threatens the sovereignty. Russia becomes a country with a very poor status in the international arena, which supports terrorists. There is a lack of democracy in Russia, practically all the media are controlled by Putin consolidated economic elites, so basically a critical approach to power does not exist. It is obvious that such Russia should be of concern to the US and European countries.