Chaucer’s development of the Wife of Bath’s character is multi-layered. He introduces her briefly in the “The General Prologue” but it isn’t until we read further that her character is completely revealed to us. The first snapshot of her is the description of her physical appearance. She is slightly deaf, has a gap in her teeth, and wears heavy head coverings. It is also revealed that she has had five husbands of which we will learn about later on. Her personality is only touched upon with the description of her anger when somebody goes ahead of her during the offering to mass. This touches on the main theme from which her tale is spun. It is also a glimpse of what The Wife of Bath is all about, control.
The Wife of Bath begins
The Wife of Bath uses bible verses in “The Wife of Bath’s Prologue.” Further, she employs the verses as an outline of her life to find reason in God to justify her actions. Nevertheless, the purpose of the verses differs within each stanza of the poem. The Wife of Bath is a sexually promiscuous, lustful, and manipulative woman. She marries men one after the other as they get older and die. In order to combat and overthrow the speculation and criticism being thrust upon her by societal norms because of her marriages, the wife turns to specific bible passages to find reason in life and support for her actions (Article Myriad.com). When the wife is having sex quite frequently and with different men she is said to be fruitful and multiplying. According to the wife, this is what she is told to do in the bible passage, which she has misinterpreted. Ironically, The Wife of Bath is using a predominantly male dominated book to back up and support her reasons for women being equal to men (Article Myriad.com). Not only has she referred to the benefits of adultery through the bible, she has also attempted to undermine the power of men in the very same way she has attempted to prove that the genders are equal. From this, it can be interpreted that although the wife claims to be providing evidence for women being equal to men, she is actually saying that women are better than men. She misinterprets the readings of the bible and male written passages on purpose in order to suit her needs.
The tale I choose is The Wife of Bath's Tale. Why my choice was this one is because it is teaching you the meaning of what women want and how to treat one. There was a knight and his wife who was very ugly but she was faithful and good to him. The knight has never had a ugly wife before and he was ashamed of it. The knight had told his wife that he is ashamed but she didn't take it personal. The wife had made him a deal either he can have her faithful and good to him or either she can turn young and fair but unfaithful. His response to his deal was he was silence but said he would trust what she decides what to do. After that his wife chooses what is best and she turned into a beautiful and good women to him. Now they both live happily ever
The “Wife of Bath’s Tale” in Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales consists of a prologue describing the character Wife of Bath and a tale that reflects on her personality. The “Prologue” describes her experience with her 5 husbands and her authority on marriage. Her first marriage began at the mere age of twelve and she alludes to the fact that her first husband as well as the two that followed were much older and wealthy As the Wife of Bath goes on to describe her husbands, she calls three good and two bad. The first three were old, rich, and submissive, making her the one with the power in the relationship. She teased and tortured these three to get what she wanted.
The Wife of Bath’s Tale in the Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer is a very pivotal point in the text. It argues in favor of feminine dominance in marriage in a time where women were always under the skeptical view. The leading example of the medieval skeptical view of women is St. Jerome’s response against Jovinian. It shows how women were more restricted than men and thought to be in the fault for the wrong things that happen to them. Chaucer opposes that stereotype by introducing the Wife of Bath, a very radical character just like the other characters in the Canterbury Tales. The Wife is a very outspoken feminist and justifies her decision to remarry four times. She uses St. Paul’s first letter to the Corinthians and other arguments to undermine the traditional antifeminism arguments, such as St. Jerome’s, against her remarriages.
The Canterbury Tales depict many characters that, although fictionally created by Geoffrey Chaucer, may give the reader the opportunity to analyze and interpret their tales as a way of determining their personalities. The Wife of Bath and her prologue accurately supports this statement, as her intentions become expounded due to her questionable actions. The Wife of Bath exhibits in her prologue that she lacks respect and gratitude towards the men she beguiles into marriage and does so by falsely claiming direction from God. She shows not only deceit towards her many husbands, but also does not possess the ability to care about others before herself.
In Geoffrey Chaucer’s “Tale of the Wife of Bath,” the Wife tells a story about a knight who rapes a maiden and is sentenced to death, unless he finds out what a woman desires most. He goes on a search, and hears many different opinions. Then, he comes across a hideous old woman who promises to tell him the answer as long as he does what she asks. He agrees, and tells the queen who grants him his freedom. The woman demands he marry her, which the knight desperately resists because of her physical ugliness. She tells him, “sir, you reprove me for age; but certainly…you nobles who are honorable say that one should honor an old person…” (237). She has pity on him, though, and gives him a choice: she will stay ugly but remain
A crazed knight rapes a young girl and is forced to face the consequences. In the “Canterbury Tales” by Geoffrey Chaucer, The Wife of Bath tells a tale. In The Wife of Bath’s Tale, a knight plays the main character and the protagonist. The story begins with the knight raping a young girl, which later he must face the punishment for his crime. As punishment he must find what women most desire.
Using direct characterization, Chaucer describes the Wife of Bath, saying that she is deaf on one ear, had five husbands, is an old hand at pilgrimages, gap-toothed, and large: “A rug was tucked around her buttocks large, and on her feet a pair of sharpened spurs.” She was also good at making cloth. Chaucer also uses indirect characterization to identify the wife of Bath as worldly in both senses, meaning she has seen the world, and have experienced it. Her clothes are extravagant, which shows and symbolizes how much wealth she has. Chaucer describes her as a very talkative woman, especially arguing with other people. This character personifies Chaucer’s idea of what a lustful woman looks like. She is fun-loving, although prideful, and since she might be widowed, she has the freedom to run her own business and travel the world. This indicates two things: her husband doesn’t know she’s doing it, or her husband does not exist at
The Wife of Bath begins the Prologue declaring, “Experience, though noon auctoritee / Were in this world, is right ynogh for me / To speke of wo that is in mariage" (GP 1-3). She had her first marriage at the age of twelve, an important key in Chaucer’s usage of age to show how it affects the amount of control one can have in a relationship. She also gives a brief explanation of why she marries these five men by saying “Blessed be God, that I have wedded fyve; / (Of whiche I ... the beste, / Bothe of here nether purs and of here cheste.)” (WP 44-46) By saying this, the Wife makes it known that throughout her marriages that money and sex have been important factors.
example of the complicated nature of Chaucer’s belief system. On the one hand, we have many strong female characters that despite still being extremely dependant on the men in their lives, know what they want out of life. From a contrasting point of view, readers see a group of men, including Chaucer as the writer himself, making fun of the very nature of women as a whole. Is this really how Chaucer felt towards women, or is the prologue of The Wife of Bath’s Tale simply a parody of the opinions of his time?
The Canterbury Tales is a Frame story written by Geoffrey Chaucer in the 1386 in the 14th Century. The Canterbury Tales tells the story of twenty-nine people who travel as pilgrims to Canterbury, which is located in England. The Wife of Bath was one of the thirty pilgrims who joined in on the pilgrimage. In the Middle ages,
In Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, Chaucer starts his prologue with the description of twenty-nine people who are going on a pilgrimage. Each person has a different personality that we can recognize from the way people behave today. He purposely makes The Wife of Bath stand out more compared to the other characters. “In the “General Prologue,’ the wife of bath is intentionally described in an explicit way to provoke a shocking response” (Blackman 23). The way she dresses and her physical features are references to her past. By referring to her attitude on men and her physical appearance, Chaucer questions the Wife of Bath’s behavior reguarding strick Christian rules. The Wife of
One of the most memorable pilgrims of The Canterbury Tales, as well as one of the most memorable women in literature, is the Wife of Bath. She is a "lusty and domineering" woman who is proud of and outspoken about her sexuality and believes that a woman should have sovereignty in a marriage (Norton 80). She is also extremely blunt and outspoken about her ideas and beliefs. Despite being a woman of the fourteenth century, her ideas, beliefs, and behavior are more like those of the twentieth century. For these reasons, she seems true to life even today. However, her ideas, beliefs, and behavior are not at all representative of the women of her time. Women in the Middle Ages had more freedom
He describes the Wife as a self-confident person who thinks highly of herself and had “been respectable throughout her life” due to her incredible skills as a cloth maker (Chaucer 461). She wore ten pounds of clothing that she wove herself. She loves showing off her cloth making expertise and is not shy at presenting herself in front of other people. Chaucer describes her physical appearance in ways that express a lustful and almost seductive person during this time period. The description of her clothing, legs, feet, hips, and her gap-tooth is an accurate representation of what seemed to attract a man to a lady during this time. She was a very open minded woman who adored the idea of love and marriage which can be proved by her “...five churched husbands bringing joy and strife” (Chaucer 462). She goes on pilgrimages to several different places which gives the impression that she is a devout Christian and portrays her as a religious woman. Chaucer’s description of the Wife of Bath makes the readers think about the other characters in the general prologue and how she is much different than the
In the Wife of Bath, Chaucer has rolled the ultimate outrageous medieval stereotype of a female character all into one woman. Before she begins her elaborate tale, the Wife of Bath starts with an introduction of herself. Explaining that she always follows the rules of having experience rather than authority. Starting at the age of twelve to the present she has already had five husbands. Marring them all, she defiantly has the experience she tells us during her prologues story also revealing that many people criticize her for this. But she will honestly say that she never loved but only two of these men for love instead of wealth. Like in the song it was all about her gain and power over them using her female wiles.