Just what is your ideal blood pressure? So many people want to know, as I have discovered throughout my years of practice. Keeping blood pressure under control is something that is very vital to everybody, so it is not surprising that many people have an interest in this. However, blood pressure is a tricky subject because it varies according to age group. Let’s say you are 15 years old, then your ideal blood pressure would not be the same as a person who is already 83 years old! A blood pressure reading is defined by two numbers: the systolic (top number) pressure and the diastolic (bottom number) pressure. The systolic pressure calculates the greatest pressure that is exerted when your heart contracts. The diastolic pressure displays …show more content…
If in those 5 minutes you got angry or started running or ate something, you should expect that your blood pressure reading would change a lot. Remember: Your blood pressure is never fixed, and you should not make the mistake of assuming that one reading you get is your fixed blood pressure reading. Normal Ranges Important One thing to remember about ideal blood pressure is that these are ranges only and not an exact precise figure. Also there may be many reasons why your readings do not fall within this range and your physician will be able to advise you if this is something you need to be concerned about as he has all the information about you at his disposal and so can best assess this, taking into account all of these different factors and variables. For your information, when the reading refers to the systolic pressure it is referring to the top number and diastolic is the bottom. So for example a blood pressure of 120/70 means that the systolic is 120 and the 70 is the diastolic. The pressure of the blood in the arteries is measured in millimetres of mercury which is shortened to mmHG for short, the HG being the chemical symbol for mercury and mm being the abbreviation for millimetres. Adults According to the Indiana University School of Optometry, the normal accepted adult range for systolic pressure is anywhere from 100 mmHG to 119 mmHG. The normal accepted adult range for diastolic pressure is from 60 mmHG
A normal blood pressure reading should be between 80-89 for the diastolic reading. A diastolic reading of the blood pressure being higher than 90 would be considered hypertension. A diastolic blood pressure reading below 80 is considered hypotension.
The colleagues BP recorded were 125/80mmHg which was normal. NHS Choices (2012) classifies an ideal BP ranges from 90/60mm/Hg and 140/90mmHg. Around 30% of people who live in England have high blood pressure. A BP reading higher than 140/90mmHg is called Hypertension and one lower than 90/60mmHg is called Hypotension. BP reading may vary depending on age, obesity, medications and exercise like running, jogging and jumping. White Coat Syndrome can also affect BP results (Williams, Poulter and Brown 2004).
If the resistance increases, cardiac output decreases and the blood pressure increase and if the resistance decreases, cardiac output increase and the blood pressure decreases. During each contraction, the amount of blood pumped out by one ventricle is stroke volume. The number of heartbeat in each minute is known as heart rate. The normal heart rate value for adult is 60-100 beats per minute. The cardiac output is directly proportional to the stroke volume and heart rate. The average arterial pressure during one cardiac cycle is mean arterial pressure (MAP), which is directly related to the cardiac output and resistance. The instrument sphygmomanometer with an air cuff attached to the reservoir is used to detect blood pressure associated with the pulse.
The doctor will likely take two to three blood pressure readings each at three or more separate appointments before diagnosing someone with high blood pressure. This is because blood pressure normally varies throughout the day, and sometimes specifically during visits to the doctor, a condition called white coat hypertension. Blood pressure generally should be measured in both arms
High blood pressure is a disease in which an individual's blood courses through their circulatory system at higher pressures than the norm of 120/ 80 mm Hg. High blood pressure is also known as hypertension and is a very common disease in the United States. According to Practical Nutrition, about 1 in 5 adult currently has high blood pressure (Wardlaw 391). Blood pressure is the measurement of force the blood pushing up against the walls of the arteries from the heart. The higher the pressure, the more strain the heart and arteries are working under. Blood pressure is measured using systolic and diastolic pressure. Systolic pressure is the force exerted in the vessels when the heart is contracting and blood is moving towards the vessels; a normal blood
The BP is referred to the pressure being measured from someone through the upper arm. It is commonly measured from the bronchial artery that's the major artery which is carrying blood away of the heart. The BP is sometimes recounted by the systolic and diastolic pressures like 110/70. The arterial pressure is mostly measured trough a spectrophotometer that in history uses the height of the mercury reflecting to the circulating pressures. Nowadays, blood pressure assessments are still detailed in mercury millimeters ( mmHg ) although the aneroid and electronic meters corp not uses mercury.
Systolic blood pressure is considered to be the primary cause of heart related problems, proving that high blood pressure should not be taken lightly. The American Medical Association states that the typical blood pressure for healthy adults should be 140/90, yet SPRINT recommends lower. These studies confirm
Blood pressure is grouped into four categories. According to the Heart Foundation of Australia, normal blood pressure measures just below 120/80 mmHg; those recording a blood pressure between 120/80 and 140/90 mmHg are considered high normal or Prehypertensive. A person is pronounced hypertensive (otherwise known as high blood pressure) if they have a systolic pressure exceeding 140 mmHg and a diastolic pressure greater than or equal to 90 mmHg. The Heart Foundation further classifies hypertension mild, moderate or severe as the pressure increases above the levels previously mentioned. Hypotension or low blood pressure is not defined as quickly; it varies person to person. As a general rule, it refers to a blood pressure below 90/60 mmHg.
Blood pressure is expressed in millimeters of mercury, the first reading is Systolic pressure, and is always the higher of the readings.
Blood pressure is the pressure of blood in the arteries and is typically written as a ratio (American Heart Association, 2015). The systolic value measures arterial pressure during the cardiac contraction phase and the diastolic value measures the pressure as the heart relaxes before the next beat (Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 2015). Blood pressure is measured using a ‘sphygmomanometer’. A sphygmomanometer is an inflatable pressure
Here I learned why a person lets his blood pressure be taken, how to interpret the numbers indicated in the stethoscope after a person’s blood pressure is taken, what is high blood pressure and pulse pressure, and its implications as well. I hope individuals who are a bit slow in comprehending things will find this article beneficial to them.
According to Harvard Medical School (2009), hypertension is a kind of cardiovascular and multisystem disease. In America, one of every three adults has hypertension and one of every six adults die due to hypertension. Most of the harmful effects do not directly fall on the heart but on the eyes, the kidneys and particularly the brain. The U.S National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (2012) notes that blood pressure is measured as systolic and diastolic pressures and for a healthy adult, systolic number should less than 120 and diastolic number should less than 80. For prehypertensive adults, the range for systolic number is 120-139, and the diastolic number is 80-89. If the systolic number is in the range of 140-159 and the diastolic number is in the range of 90-99, the adult has hypertension that is in stage 1.
It’s no surprise that in today’s society many suffer from longer working hours and a more chaotic lifestyle. These in turn could lead to unhealthy eating habits and health conditions that one may not be aware of. According to the American Heart Association, “High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a disease. Even though it typically has no symptoms, HBP can have deadly health consequences if not treated, about 80 million U.S. adults have been diagnosed with high blood pressure.” This paper will discuss in detail what blood pressure is, how it’s measured, how it can be treated, and ways that
pressure varies person to person depending on a variety of personal factors. Blood pressure is an
Blood Pressure Measurement and Clinical Evaluation - The Sixth Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure - NCBI Bookshelf. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK8636/