After money, supplies, and soldiers began running low the Continental Congress chose Benjamin Franklin to negotiate a French alliance. Benjamin Franklin played many roles in the American Revolution had previously introduced the Albany plan which later became the groundwork in writing the Articles of Confederation (first constitution). He also testified against the Stamp Act and helped draft the Declaration of Independence in 1776. Later in 1776 he went to France as an American delegate and successfully got French help in the Revolutionary war effort. In 1777 the first battle of Saratoga took place. This was a battle the Americans fought hard and won. This provided reassurance to the French king, Louis XVI, that the Americans were going
The Battles of Saratoga took 18 days apart in 1777, marking an important turning point in the American Revolution. The first battle on September 19th, 1777, and the 2nd happened on October 7th, 1777. September 19th, 1777, British General John Burgoyne the Battle of Freeman's Farm took place on land owned by John Freeman, a British Loyalist. Although British troops gained control they lost 600 troops while the Americans only lost 300 troops. On October 7th, 1777 the British attacked again, this time at Bemis Heights, but the Americans were ready. The British suffered 600 casualties again, and retreated, only to surrender on October 17th, 1777 after being surrounded. The first battle of Saratoga took place on September 19, 1777 on the farmland of British loyalist John Freeman. Daniel Morgan led 500 sharpshooters to the field where they saw the British advancing. They were able to take out a number of officers before the British began to attack. At the end of the battle the British gained control of the field, but they had suffered 600 casualties, twice as many as the
Saratoga was an important battle because it was a victory won by the colonists which gave more hope to help them keep fighting.
Benjamin Franklin presented the “Albany Plan” in an effort to help the colonies win the war. This plan suggested the unification of the colonies.
Benjamin, being a respected writer and the owner of several newspapers, had much influence. The people of the colonies read what he had to say intently, and he informed them of the nasty rules and regulations the British were imposing on them. Liberty became an important ideal at this time causing tension between the Colonies and the British government. This tension is the causation for a committee of individuals to come together and write the Declaration of Independence in 1776. This committee included Benjamin Franklin, who was the key writer of this document; afterward, a copy was sent to the King to make him aware of the growing intolerance of his rules.
On September 19th, General John Burgoyne achieved a small, costly victory over the Americans. The Battle of Saratoga was the main turning point in the American Revolution because it caused the British to abandon their plans to take Philadelphia, boosted the morale of the Americans, and brought France on as an ally. The British thought that if they could separate New England from the Southern colonies it would put an end to the Revolution. This plan ended as an opportunity for the Patriots to turn the tide in their direction as this caused France to offer full military support.
Few men can be credited with helping found America, one who can was Ben Franklin. According to Samantha Cole, the author of the article "a Founding Father," Ben Franklin was a political idealist and philosopher, which allowed him to 'see' the idea of America. Supporting this idea he made it his goal to use his skills as a diplomat to be the first American ambassador to France, this was crucial to making his vision of the USA reality. By doing this he managed to garner the French's support, and got them to fight alongside America against the
The Battle of Saratoga is considered to be the major turning point of the American Revolution. As The British were attempting to separate the New England colonies from the southern colonies, this battle proved to the world that the American army was capable of fighting and defeating the British forces. The American victory, and the capture of a majority of British General Burgoyne's army, convinced the French that America was a legitimate ally in the war. The Battle of Saratoga was very important because it gave America international recognition and new war tactics, such as asymmetric warfare. As a result of this successful battle, Saratoga turned the tide of the Revolution in America's favor.
The Battle of Saratoga was a key battle in the Revolutionary War. After the Americans beat the British in two battles at Saratoga, nearly 4000 British soldiers surrendered their arms and were forbidden to fight in the revolutionary war again. Not only that, but the American victory at Saratoga proved to the British and more importantly the French that the colonies had a chance to win this war - American negotiators were able to form an alliance with France, and Spain soon
Benjamin Franklin’s most prominent contributions during the American Revolution were helping to draft the Declaration of Independence and successfully negotiating an alliance with France. In 1776, Franklin was on the five-member committee that helped craft the Declaration of Independence. Congress appointed Congress members John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, and Thomas Jefferson to the committee on independence. Their task was to write a document to explain the action of declaring independence in terms relevant to Americans and Europeans alike. Jefferson received the assignment of writing the first draft of the document. Though everyone else such as Benjamin Franklin, helped to write and revise the Declaration. Although Benjamin was sick with gout at the time of the drafting, he still managed to make revisions.
In the first battle at Saratoga, occurring on September 19 of 1777, General John Burgoyne attacked the American forces with cannon fire. Horatio Gates and Benedict Arnold, the leaders of the American army, responded by leading an infantry into the woods to block a British flank. The battle lasted most of the afternoon. It finally ended when Gates became nervous causing him to pull away from the battle. This left the British in possession of the land known as Freeman’s Farm.
Although the Battle of Saratoga had two battles, the battle that was won by the Americans was in the Bemis Heights, New York. The battle took place on October 7, 1777, right after the defeat of the battle of Freeman’s Farm. It occurred when the British army needed to follow Bemis Heights road, to reach Albany. However, the Americans took the fight towards the enemy and successfully won. According to the article, “Battle of Saratoga”, it stated, “The defeat at Bemis Heights forced General John Burgoyne to surrender ten days later on October 17, 1777. Burgoyne surrendered 6222 men. Burgoyne returned to England in disgrace, and was never given another command.” Although this was America’s victory, there were about 330 casualties, either killed or wounded (The Battle of Saratoga (Bemis Heights). Nevertheless, this was a turning point for the Americans because this battle showed France that they are not going to relinquish for their independence. According to the article, “Saratoga”, it indicates, “The American victory convinced France that America really did have a chance of winning. Soon thereafter, French money and supplies (and eventually, troops and ships) were making their way to America. The end had begun.” Also, in the article, “Battle of Saratoga”, it proclaimed, “The Battle of Saratoga and the surrender of the British army under General Burgoyne was one of the major turning points of the Revolutionary War. The Americans morale was boosted and the country now felt it could win the war. Just as important to the war, the French decided to support the Americans with military aid.” Therefore, the Battle of Saratoga (Bemis Heights), was another victorious triumph for the American
During the time of the American Revolution, there were many battles that took place and affected the Revolution. One battle though, made a huge impact on the American Revolution. The Battle of Saratoga proved that the disadvantaged and weaker American forces were strong enough to overpower the British forces. It all started when General John Burgoyne needed to get his forces to Albany. He and his army headed across the Hudson River, where they would then take a road south-ward to Albany. Burgoyne knew the enemy (American forces) were in the area, but he did not know of their exact location. Leading to the Battles of Bemis Heights and Freeman's Farm, the Battle of Saratoga became known as a highly significant battle
Finally, Benjamin Franklin was a big influence was because he was a big part of the Declaration of Independence. The Declaration of Independence was a document that the Second Continental Congress sent to King George about
Benjamin Franklin was one of the most influential men of the eighteenth century. He was the only man to sign all of these four major documents: the Declaration of Independence, the Treaty of Alliance with France, the Constitution of the United States, and the Treaty of Peace with Great Britain. Franklin was an inventor, a philosopher, a writer, a musician, and he actively participated in many congressional articles used by the government of the United States of America. His tombstone, however, simply referred to him as "printer", reflecting his great humility. One of the things he was most influential in was the separation of the American colonies from British rule. In fact, Benjamin Franklin was vital to the success of the American
This was the turning point in the American Revolution. Because of the American victory, the French then joined forces with America, giving support on land and at sea ("Battle of Saratoga," 2009). Ultimately, this relationship enabled America to win the war.