What Role Did Oil Play In Ww2

The Germans defeated the Polish and almost all of Western Europe. Although the British had no help when it came to Hitler and his army, the remains of Europe had been overturned already. The Battle of the Bulge also called Battle of the Ardennes as well, which began Dec. 16, 1944 and ended Jan. 16, 1945. This was the last major German offensive on the Western Front during World War II. It was an unsuccessful attempt to push the Allies back from German home territory . Winston Churchill made a promise that he would fight as long as it would take to overcome Hitler. The name Battle of the Bulge was appropriated from Winston Churchill he referred to “the bulge” as the wedge that the Germans drove into the Allied lines.

The Battle of the Bulge also known as “Ardennes Offensive”, started on December 16, 1944. The Battle of the bulge, is significantly known as what ruined the German army and brought about the end of the war. The battle got its name from poorly protected stretch of hilly, woody forest “bulge” that Germans made between its allies. Hitler used this area of 80-mile dense forest, believing that his forces would be able to surround and cut off

This was to be a joint operation between British, French and American forces. Though it was not the actual boundaries, the Meuse River and the Argonne Forrest restricted much of the U.S. 1st Army’s maneuverability between them. This area was comprised of a very dense and thick vegetation with few roads for heavy equipment and supplies to flow forth once the offensive began; therefore this was to be used to the Allied Powers advantage. The Germans would be attacked all along the front from British, French, and American forces simultaneously.

In March 1918, with nearly 50 additional divisions freed by the Russian surrender on the Eastern Front, the German Army launched a series of attacks on the Western Front, hoping to defeat the Allies before U.S. forces could be fully deployed. In the north, the British 5th Army was virtually destroyed by two major offensive operations, Michael and Georgette around the Somme. A third offensive launched in May against the French between Soissons and Reims, known as the Third Battle of the Aisne, saw the Germans reach the north bank of the Marne river at Château-Thierry, 95 kilometres (59 mi) from Paris, on 27 May. Two U.S. Army divisions, the 2nd and the 3rd, were thrown into the Allied effort to stop the Germans. On 31 May, the 3rd Division

The Battle of the Bulge is considered the United State Army’s greatest victory as American soldiers withstood the full force of the German War Machine. Allied Forces faced freezing temperatures, fog, threats of espionage and battle tested German units. This victory was not without shortcomings, most notably in intelligence and subpar battlefield performances.

The strategic setting of the Battle of the Bulge showed the American forces were comprised of four and two-thirds divisions with an effective strength of about 83,000 men. The heavy weapons then available numbered 242 medium tanks, 182 tank destroyers, and 394 pieces of corps and divisional artillery. These troops and weapons were deploying on a roundabout front of around 80 miles. Another 20 infantry divisions, nine armored divisions including 4,100 additional artillery pieces reinforced the Americans after the battle began. The Germans began their offensive with over 200,000 men, 340 tanks, and 1,600 artillery pieces. These forces grew by another 12 infantry

The Germans had approximately 200,000 men, 1,000 battle tanks and 2,000 guns, deployed across a 60-mile front. Its combat power rivaling that of the Eastern Front made them a highly formidable fighting force. The Allies were spread thin across a 228-mile front that was defended by approximately 230,000 troops. (“Ardennes-Alsace,”

Thousands of Germans troops start the attack in the heavily wooded forest and the allies were caught off guard. The planning of the battle of the bulge was a success for the Germans. In the beginning stages many soldiers surrendered due to the overwhelming amount of German troops. Seven thousand five hundred soldiers in a division surrendered. This surrender was the largest surrender in U S history. The reason why the attack worked was due to the forest. The allies could not see the enemies through the forrest. The allies also could not see through the mist that was through the

Terrain and weather played a huge effect in decision making and the outcome of the battle. As the allied forces were advancing towards the Germans their defensive lines and supply lines were going thin. Generals of the allied did not expect the Ardennes forest would be the area that the Germans attack. They thought that it would be very difficult for the Germans to get their tanks and artillery through the forest. So they would find a better area to utilize their tanks. While later Patton would use his tanks to turn the tide of the battle at Bastogne with superior position and tactics. Germans need an offensive plan to be able to continue to supply their troops and to end the two front war.With this amount of resources and location would

#1 It may be difficult to over-emphasize the strategic importance of oil in the present and near future world economy and balance of power. Security of the world’s major sources of oil and the prevention of their domination or control by other powers had certainly been a central, a constant and an openly stated foreign US policy for over 50 years. There is every reason to believe that it still is. As to the significance of the ‘oil component’ in the invasion of Iraq, much has been written about this subject, especially outside the USA. There certainly is a strong case for the USA to gain some control over the sources of finite and indispensable world oil. This is different from simply trying to steal Iraq’s oil money as some people have been

Current weaponry such as tanks, jets, aircraft carriers, and Humvees are dependent on oil products for use. If the US were to have empty oil reserves, several weapons and transport options would become irrelevant. This idea was behind much of the military tactic used in World War II. As Yergin (1991) mentions, the US blocked Japanese fuel supplies, bombed German synthetic fuel plants, and only exported oil products that the Allies machinery used at one point. These actions ultimately aided the Allies win. In this context, oil is more a weapon than it is a general commodity. As shown by this example, oil availability and pricing is a matter of national security because it affects the ability of a nation to defend

In 1958, oil was first discovered in Nigeria. The discovery has led to the transition from agriculture-based economy to that of oil economy. One would believe that a country that produces a numerous amount of oil used to support the world with energy would have improved domestic infrastructures and economic development. Unfortunately, this is not the case in Nigeria. Nigeria has suffered since the discovery of oil and is still suffering till this day. Not only has it created conflicts between other nations and Nigeria but it has also divided the country into groups, which has fueled civil wars and tension between the government and the people. This is why the topic is a geopolitical event but before trying to understand how it is geopolitical, one should understand what geopolitics is.

Scientists predict that there are only fifty thousand days left where humans will have oil accessible to them. Alternatively, in terms of food, we are able to substitute oil for certain fruits, and for plastic using aluminum, glass, etc. However, the most troubling issue for the future is transportation. As planes, cars, trucks, etc., are all prime examples of essential oil users. Furthermore, humans still have not been able to solve the issue of creating efficient energy to replace oil. Electricity is not at the point where we are able to replace oil with it. To conclude, oil is important for our survival however, humanity must be able to adapt to a point where there is no shortage of it.

Conventional oil has became an indispensable part of human beings’ life. Agriculture need oil, cooking needs oil, driving needs oil, producing products also needs oil, we need conventional oil for everything. However, since human beings did not fully consider the use of non-renewable, environmental damage of oil and the social costs, people are over-rely on oil and uncontrolled product and consume of oil has caused too many problems, for example, economic problems, environmental populations and military problems.

Conventional oil has become an indispensable part of human beings’ life. Agriculture need oil, cooking needs oil, driving needs oil, producing products also needs oil, we need conventional oil for everything. However, since human beings did not fully consider the use of non-renewable, environmental damage of oil and the social costs, people are over-rely on oil and uncontrolled product and consume of oil has caused too many problems, for example, economic problems, environmental populations and military problems.