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What To The Slave Is The Fourth Of July Analysis

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During the early 1850’s, there were more than four million African Americans enslaved in the United States of America. One of those slaves was Frederick Douglass, who was born into slavery in 1818. After Douglass escaped slavery in 1838, he wrote the speech “What, to the Slave, Is the Fourth of July?.” In “What, to the Slave, Is the Fourth of July?,” Douglass utilizes imagery, tone, and syntax in order to show the dehumanization of slaves and human rights. Douglass uses his own experience of being a slave to fight against the institution of slavery. Throughout the “What, to the Slave, Is the Fourth of July?,” Douglass employs imagery to reveal the injustices of slavery. Douglass says, “I hear the mournful wail of millions!” which displays auditory imagery. This quotation, through its use of auditory imagery, portrays the slaves that are still enslaved by slaveholders, and are wailing in pain because of their chains and continual bondage. This quotation also evokes pathos to the audience so Douglass can better get his point across of the suffering slaves. Douglass also says, “jubilee shouts” which is another auditory imagery. This quotation is ironic because it shows that the white men are celebrating freedom in front of the enslaved African Americans who are not free. In the United States, the Fourth of July celebration of freedom for everyone that is living in the United States. This day represents the day the United States defeated the British in the

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