When working in a dental laboratory there are many safe operating procedures that should take place.Dental pumice is used as an abrasive for finished and polishing of dental appliances. Pumice contains crystalline silica , its very harmful substance when breathed and can cause severe breathing problems such as silicosis and a group of lung diseases. When working with pumice we must ensure to always wear gloves as it can be drying on the skin , always wear some type of face mask and this must be insured that the filter is clean and different to the ones used with other materials, as well as wearing a apron and googles to ensure it doesn’t get in your eye as it can cause irritation.
Acrylic /PMMA is a substance which is also very harmful
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Batch number must always be present with each material as it can be traced back to the batch of material in case of any problems with material its there for traceability its also useful when auditing.Data sheet must be available to all the employees it should also contain technical data sheet, how to deal with all the risks ,hazards ,any precautions which should be taken in place also fire fighting measures must be included and first aid measure in case any emergencies take place. MHRA this is one of the many regulatory bodies which a dental laboratory should be with and follow they ensure that medical devices work and are acceptable, any appliances made for going into the body have to be registered with the MHRA.COSHH is another health and safety regulation (control of Substances Hazardous to Health) Regulations dental professional need to register with these regulatory bodiesand abide by them as it’s the law , you can reduce risks by planning emergencies ahead, providing control measures to reduce harm , risk assesments , identifying health hazardsand providing and monitoring health surveillance for employees aswell as others.
PPE is an essential to maintain and update within the laboratory. Gloves are worn to avoid any chemical hazards or irritation within the skin also for hygiene and safety. When handling acrylic contact dermatitis could be contracted which
Procedures for sanitation management; all countertops bust be cleaned all the time from boxes, bottles and paper. Washing your hands is a requirement for all personal in the healthcare profession. Using PPE (Personal protective equipment) help keep personal in the pharmacy (and healthcare industry) protected against infection and spread. PPE include gloves, masks, and
Technology is a very growing area and one cannot be successful if they are not up on the latest. In the dental field, most dental offices are now “digital and paperless”. It will be my responsibility to make sure that I teach my students how to function in a digital environment. In order to do this, I must be proficient in this area. If I will be successful, I must know what new procedures and technology is being used in the dental field. “Dental technologies have been evolving continually, helping to transform the field of dentistry. New technologies are developed with a focus on creating products and developing techniques that can be used by dentists to help prevent, diagnose and/or treat dental conditions and diseases
In workshop 2, we have substances such as ferric chloride, fine etch crystals and photoresist developer. Whilst handling these substances we must wear protective goggles to avoid any splash or fumes getting in contact with the eyes causing redness, irritation and blurred vision. Gloves and protective clothing to avoid any spillage contacting the skin and causing irritation, burns or pain. We use vapour respirator to avoid any inhalation of any toxic fumes causing coughing or sore throat and wash our hands after handling to avoid indigestion causing abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhoea, shock or collapse.
Flames of evolution in patient care have been fanned into a wholesome revolution in the nature of nursing care due to the ever changing healthcare needs and demands of patients. This has led to a paradigm shift from generalized patient care to a patient centered approach. The increase in interaction and individualized patient management has improved healthcare delivery. However, on the flipside, this has not come with new challenges. Healthcare providers are increasingly being exposed to new health hazards as new and sophisticated treatment approaches are developed. Injuries due to sharps are of significance in nursing practice. The International Healthcare Workers Safety Center (2010) reports that an average of 27.97 per 100 licensed beds sharps injuries occurred in 2007 while in 2008 17.2 per 100 licensed beds sharps injuries were recorded. According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2010), 385,000 healthcare workers are injured due to sharps annually in the United States. This puts the healthcare personnel at risk of contracting infections such as Hepatitis C and B from contaminated objects. In regard to this concept, this paper will explore sharps safety at the clinical site with a view of using evidence based practice to creating awareness on the need for sharps safety in hospital settings.
Contact precautions include: the patients being placed in private rooms, performing proper hand hygiene with antimicrobial soap and water, using friction for 15 seconds, and using gloves and gowns during patient care (Keske and Letizia 332). “One should also ensure adequate cleaning and disinfection of environmental surfaces and reusable devices. The uses of both buffered and buffered phosphate hypochlite solutions (bleach) have been shown to decrease the rate of C. difficile contamination and helps in reducing Clostridium Difficile associated disease (CDAD) rates” (Patel 104).
It is important for every dentist and dental hygienist to be knowledgeable of the prevention, diagnosis and management of a medical emergency in a dental office. Being well prepared for any occurrence can make a difference in the outcome for the patient. It is essential to know what tools are available, how to use them and what the warning signs are. Some emergencies are very common in a dental setting considering the stress it can cause, anxiety and lengthy appointments. Communication with your patient is key to a smooth appointment. Many hints can come from simply doing an overall appraisal and talking with your patient. Being aware of patient’s fears and medical history can positively impact the outcome of the appointment and help you be prepared for any medical emergency.
Aspen Dental offers health insurance for families or individuals who work more than thirty-two hours. An employee is eligible for discount services and counseling services for substance abuse, mental health, financial issues, or other personal matters. Employes are also eligible for protective coverage including disability and life insurance. Aspen Dental offers special discounts from retail partners such as Verizon, AT&T, Dell, and Harden furniture for employers. Employees will get a paid vacation, sick days, and personal time. Depending on what position he/she has and how long the employee has been working for will depend on if paid vacation is available (Aspen Dental). A dental hygienist has to be aware of safety hazards and ways to protect him/herself from any danger during procedures. Bloodborne pathogens is a huge safety risk there are special precautions a hygienist must follow to be safe from diseases. A dental hygienist must wear personal protection such as gloves, eyewear, and face mask. About 75% dental hygienist develop carpal tunnel syndrome from repetitive motions in the wrist and hands. Lower back pain can result also from stressed muscles and poor posture. Radiation exposure is a risk most dental hygienist experience this can cause he/she to damage eye vision and tissue from the machines
2). Statistics show that more than half of the dental hygienists work only part time (“Dental Hygienists” para. 2). Flexibility is also very important because they need to be available for evening and weekend hours at any time (“Dental Hygienist” American para. 7). Hygienists use various types of tools in order to do their job (“Dental Hygienists” para. 10). Some of the tools dental hygienists use are power and ultrasonic tools, air-polishing devices, automatic tooth brush, and x-ray machines (“Dental Hygienists” para. 10). They are required to wear gloves, safety glasses, and surgical masks to protect themselves from any infectious diseases that the patients might have (“Dental Hygienists” para. 14). Dental hygienists clean teeth, examine patients for signs of oral diseases, provide preventive care for teeth, and give patients tips on ways to improve their oral health (“Dental Hygienists” para. 1). The duties of a dental hygienist are, removing stains from teeth, protecting teeth by applying sealant or fluorides, take x-rays, and teach patients oral hygiene techniques (“Dental Hygienists” para. 9). The most a hygienist usually is required to carry is 10 to 20 pounds; they also do a lot of standing and walking (“Dental Hygienist” What’s para.4). Many hygienists can be very successful throughout life. A dental hygienists annual wage as of May 2012 was approximately $70,210 (“Dental Hygienists” para. 4). Only the lowest of about ten
Dental assistant need to follow the universal precaution that OSHA has lay for them to protect themselves from getting physically hurt and avoid getting ill from infected patients in the job. The three main modes of transition when working in a dental office are by open wounds, eyes or mouth exposure and accidentally getting poke by a use needle. Knowing how bacteria and viruses survived gives dental assistant the advantage of fighting them off. Bacteria are all around us; even inside of us, helping the human body work properly. Some bacteria make individuals ill, but good bacteria fight out harmful bacteria making the human body feel better. The more good bacteria the human body has the less room it leaves for harmful bacteria. Not like bacteria
PPE is selected by Level of Biosafety. Since this is an unknown pathogen that is possibly contagious, personnel should preferably wear Level 3 protection. If Level 3 is not available, wear Level 2 protection. Level 3 protection is used for containment, clinical, diagnostic, or production facilities where indigenous or exotic agents that may cause serious or potentially lethal disease through the inhalation route of exposure are used. Personnel should wear protective laboratory clothing with a solid-front, such as scrub suits, or coveralls. The protective clothing should not be worn outside of the laboratory. Reusable clothing must be decontaminated before getting washed. Eye protection such as goggles, mask, face shield or other splash guard must be worn at all times. After used, eyewear should be disposed with other laboratory wastes or decontaminated before reuse. Gloves should also be worn to prevent contact with the pathogen. Latex alternatives ought to be provided. With adequate PPE, disease spread to workers is lowered.
Gloves are another form of PPC that can help to prevent cross infection. On the ward where I worked gloves came in different sizes and various types. To adhere to allergies some gloves where latex free or nitrile gloves. Nitrile gloves are used mainly
Both patients and dental health care personnel (DHCP) can be exposed to pathogens. Contact with blood, oral and respiratory secretions, and contaminated equipment occurs. Proper proce-dures can prevent transmission of infections among patients and DHCP.
Decreasing the number of sharps injures has become a vital workplace safety issue, while Australia has not yet legislated for the prevention of sharps injuries, internationally Europe and America have seen the introduction of such legislation (European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, 2010; "Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act of 2000," 2000). There are professional body guidelines and industry standards aimed at protecting healthcare
Hands are the most common reservoir for transmittable microbes and bacteria. The microorganisms that exist on the hands of a dental care worker include both transient and resident (normal) flora. These microorganisms are found on the superficial and innermost layers of the skin. Transient flora is found on the surface layer of the skin and includes microorganisms that can be readily eliminated or deactivated using appropriate hand hygiene techniques (Fluent, 2013). It is important that dental health care workers protect themselves from these microorganisms by wearing gloves when handling contaminated dental instruments, tissue, body fluids, or surfaces. However, it is critical to note that gloves are not substitutes for any hand hygiene procedures and should be replaced throughout a dental procedure if soiled. Hands should be washed with soap and water after removal of gloves to help remove any microbes that may have penetrated through a defective glove. In contrast, microorganisms that reside in the deeper layers of the skin contain normal flora, which are naturally occurring and generally not associated in disease transmission. The ultimate goal of improved hand hygiene in a dental setting is microbial reduction, by removing transient flora from the hands.
Working in a laboratory can be one of the most dangerous jobs to perform if you are not aware of the necessary precautions that need to be taken. Two of the main issues that can arise in the laboratory are improper use of sharp object and use of chemical. It is very important that proper lab safety skills are conducted to prevent potential incidents from occurring. Lab safety is not only to protect you from incidents but it is also to protect the people around you. Safety should always be first priority. There are three main topics that should always be practiced when working in a lab setting, Proper handwashing, safety techniques for yourself and others, and how to properly clean/dispose of hazardous material. After this lab, the expected result is a better understanding on how to properly conduct yourself in a laboratory environment.