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Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been by Joyce Carol Oates

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Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been by Joyce Carol Oates In Joyce Carol Oates story, a teenage girl named Connie was stripped of her innocence. " Gonna get you baby"( 497).This chilling line is what the devil said to Connie the first time Connie came in contact with him which foreshadows of things to come. This one comment clearly points to a situation where Connie would be taken from a safe haven of innocence. She would be TAKEN, not simply invited. Connie was a regular teenage girl set in the 1960's who wanted to rebel against her parents and authority. In conflict with Connie is the character Arnold Friend, the devil. To her, he is everything she wants, he is a manifestation of her own …show more content…

For example, Ellie repeatedly offered to disconnect the telephone wires with questions like "You want me to pull out the phone?"(505), while Arnold returned comments such as " I toldja shut up, Ellie," and "your deaf, get a hearing aid, right?" (505). Arnold could maybe have been millions of years old. Seeing as no one except Connie could see him, he could have easily been a mental projection of the devil in the form of a human being. Throughout the story, the author tries to convey this point indirectly; one way through his physical appearance. A general stereotype of the devil would be: short and muscular, hooves, horns, a tail, and glassy eyes. This is almost completely filled by the character of Arnold Friend. "He wasn't tall, only an inch or so taller than she would be if she came down to him... his shortness, the wobbly boots, eyes that were like chips of broken glass"(500) all point in that direction. Connie describes his appearance to look fake and made up. His eyelashes were " thick and black as if painted with black tar like material" (502), "His whole face was a mask...tanned down onto his throat but then running out as if he had plastered make up onto his face but forgot his throat" (504). Arnold is hiding from his true appearance , what he really is to get Connie to succumb to his wishes. Miss Oates revealed even that her character is

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