Who Is Filippo Brunelleschi Influence Humanism?

Humanism is a philosophical and ethical stance on the value of human beings. The idea of humanism started around the early to mid-14th century starting with Petrarch, who is considered to most, as the “father of humanism.” Petrarch’s expertise in the promotion of this study earned him the name as the first great humanist. Humanism first started to become popular in the mid-15th century though during the Italian Renaissance due to many factors but at the same humanism was spreading all throughout Europe and became increasingly popular in Northern Europe, but didn’t spread as fast. With humanism spreading around in different areas of the world it was safe to assume that the teachings and practice of humanism from these areas would also be

the man responsible, built not one but two domes, “one nested inside the other.” During his

Filippo Brunelleschi was one of the leading architects and engineers of the Italian Renaissance and is best known for his work on the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence. Filippo was assigned the job of creating the dome of the cathedral of Florence. This work took a lot of his time and a good portion of his life and the challenge was enormous, no other dome that size has ever been built in that era. The dome didn't just become an architect problem, but also an engineering problem. They didn't have the type of tools we have today to get something like that built. Filippo also invented and patented the new hoisting machine for raising the masonry required for the dome (Mueller, T. 2014). You’ll see this on a lot of tall commercial

I chose, Brunelleschi's design of the dome for Florence's cathedral. What I found was fascinating. Not only did Brunelleschi build the largest masonry dome in the world, an achievement that still holds true today, many historians and engineers are still debating over how the dome was built.

Leading up to this project Brunelleschi had lead a life of discovery, invention, and art. He was a master of painting, wood carving, gold

Brunelleschi solved a problem that was huge in the year 1418 in Florence, Italy.  There was a cathedral that had begun to be built, that no one knew how to finish.  The top of the building was needing to be covered, but due to its octagonal shape, the height of the building (which was already built), and originality of the building no one had any idea how to go about completing the roof.  So a contest was put out to the city, many came forward with ideas on how to finish the building.  Two big worries of the leaders of the city were cost of materials and the weight of the roof.  Brunelleschi, came forward with a design that would alleviate much cost, compared to his competitors, and he was certain would not cave in.  Many discoveries were made

First when Brunelleschi passed away in 1446 “his funeral the mighty and lowly came from miles away to pay their respects to his genius and his generosity”(54). Even at the time, people recognized everything he does will live on past his death and many will use it hundreds of years into the future. Brunelleschi had undoubted respect among his peers. Secondly, he had earned respect from historians and earned the title of “The Greatest Architect of Early Renaissance Italy”. Not only did this title prove how important he was to the Renaissance, but how his linear perspective and Cathedral of Florence is impactful today. Almost all artist use linear perspective in any given painting. Lastly, used a lot during the Renaissance and he was the person that started it all, now a day you can identify that a picture is from the Renaissance because of the background. Brunelleschi was a well-respected person with important title to his name as well as inventing linear perspective, something all artist use is why he left a great legacy

Though at first they scoffed at Filippo Brunelleschi for his ingenious design of a double dome, they eventually acknowledged his genius and hired him to be co-superintendent over his design with his arch rival. This provided many difficulties and “skullduggery” which Brunelleschi was

Brunelleschi was one of the most important figure of the Italian renaissance. In his early years, He was a goldsmith and sculpture. His transition from a scuptor to a architect happened around 1410 after his trip to Rome. In 1420, although he lost the Basilica di Santa Maria del FioreFlorence Cathedral commission to Lorenzo Ghiberti and had to work with him, he still came up with the double-vaulted cupola idea that he was the only one who knew how to do it. He made the vaults not centered, and placed the bricks in the dome angled to form a backbone which can support more weight, these designs enable the cathedral to support the huge and heavey double-vaulted cupola. This double-vaulted cupola of the cathedral is his most well-known and beautiful

As I read the article for my research on the design of the cupola of Florence's Cathedral I learned that it was one of the masterpieces in architecture of the Renaissance. Brunelleschi was a goldsmith not an architect but he was genius at creating things. He came up with a design of a dome being nested within another dome.

To many, Andrea Palladio is seen as one of the most influential architects that there have ever been. He is also credited with being the main influence for the architectural style known as Palladianism. Palladianism developed well through the 18th Century and can be seen here in the U.S. When you look at buildings like the White House and Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello, we can see how much Andrea influenced others. His influence is also seen in England looking at different houses belonging to the royals. Andrea Palladio built many buildings in his time, “He built churches, town and country houses, public buildings and bridges in Venice and on the Venetian mainland and in and around Vicenza.” In my paper, I plan on starting with Andrea Palladio and his works on places like the Teatro Olimpico and moving onto the many iconic theaters throughout America and Europe. And how they might or might not have been influenced by Andrea.

1. Filippo Brunelleschi, is one of the most acclaimed and distinguished architects of the Renaissance. He was born in Florence, Italy in 1377a.d though the exact of his birth is still unknown. He died April 15, 1446a.d, yet the whereabouts of his death is unknown. He was the son of Brunelleschi di Lippo, a notary, and his mother Giuliani Spini and was the middle of three children.

A mother gave birth to a little boy in 1377 in Italy. This person was a key figure in architecture. The person I have been talking about is Filippo Brunelleschi. The architect’s early years remain a mystery, but we do know about the smarty’s life. This Renaissance man made a mark with renewed Greek and Roman architectural methods. The amazing architectural expert played a good part in the Renaissance movement.

Filippo Brunelleschi is considered the first renaissance architect and an important figure in the history of art in the renaissance. He is also known as “The Father of Renaissance Architecture”. Brunelleschi started his career as a master goldsmith in the city of Florence before beginning his interest in architecture. His greatest achievement is the creation of the dome of the Florence Cathedral, also known as the Duomo. The Duomo can be seen from nearly every part of Florence, and at the time was said the be the greatest architectural feat in the western world. His work prompted the style that Florence architecture began to adopt for years following. There are three key characteristics that Brunelleschi used in his work that introduced a new approach towards architectural composition: the tendency to reduce repetition of parts to a minimum, homogeneity of lighting, and a strive for equivalent parts. These very distinct

As the Renaissance was the rebirth of Greco-Roman culture, the architecture in Italy was based off of Classical Roman examples. In that era, an architect’s journey to Rome was required to study the buildings and ruins. Italian architecture was created through pillars, columns, arches, domes, and entablatures. Renaissance architecture is one of the most appreciated in the world. Humanist architects wished to construct structures that would connect with people through emotions and reason. Marcus Vitruvius Pollio’s architectural writings also helped the Italian architects create a sense of beauty.