Introduction
In today’s resource constrained environment, the Department of Defense is scrutinizing every dollar it is spending.
Due to the budget control act of 2011,
How we spend our dollars and how we investment has never been more important
Consider the business systems that help us make decisions but also how we invest in these systems
The challenges of defense business transformation are two fold, the systems need to perform at an optimal level because the systems are tools with which senior leaders are utilizing to make critical decisions.
Who is responsible for business transformation efforts? The ultimate responsibility of managing the DoD’s business transformation efforts is with the Deputy Secretary of Defense (DepSecDef).
Newly created Defense Chief Management Officer (DCMO) leads business transformation efforts for the DepSecDef. It should be noted that although the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) is charged with the overall operation of the DoD enterprise-level business mission, the components, comprised of the military services, defense agencies, field activities and combatant commands, are, in many ways, a collection of independent business units with different "rules of engagement" and additional lines of accountability.” (McGrath). This large and complex structure creates many challenges for the DoD.
Defense Business Council
The Defense Business Council (DBC) is the subordinate governance board to the Deputy 's Management Action Group
Defense Planning and Programming Guidance (DPPG): The DPPG establishes the DOD force development, resource and programming priorities, and consolidates and int
First, the DCO should remain an Army Colonel billet (O6), but also should be open
2. Summary: ADP 6-0 is broken down into three major sections. These sections are; the guiding principles, the Art of Command, and the Mission Command Warfighting Function. This paper will place emphasis on the guiding principles and the Art of Command portions of the manual as they provide the baseline for conceptual implementation. Additionally, as a Group Support Battalion (GSB), the Mission Command Warfighting Function predominantly lies within the responsibility of line Battalion commanders. Within the GSB, our primary mission is to provide augmentees and unique enablers to commander’s to further enable them to meet mission success.
Consequently, the Obama Administration has silenced defense leader for a long time, so he could keep his Budget Control Act or (BCA). For example “8 years under the Obama Administration, top defense officials were largely silenced and prevented from articulating their concerns about budget cuts and decreased readiness”(Cooper pg1). The Obama Administration neglected top defense officials, which has resulted in “Army has lost more than 205,000 soldiers, or 30 percent of its staff”(Spencer). Nevertheless, this has also resulted in “3 of 58 Army brigade combat teams are considered ready for combat”(Cooper). Conversely, Obama cut down the military so far that America has 150,000-225,000 troops ready in the Army when all of our combat teams should be ready for combat, so that the armed forces can protect America’s interests at home and abroad. Moreover, the Army is not the only who has experienced decreased readiness, for example, there have been budget cuts across the board which have resulted in “The Air Force is the smallest and oldest it has ever been”(Cooper). “80 percent of the United States Marine Corps or (USMC) do not have the minimum number of aircraft they need for training and basic operations”(Cooper). “The Navy’s fleet is the smallest it has been in nearly 100 years”(Cooper). “Maintenance period will increase costs 2.6 times”(Pickup). Accordingly, all parts of the Armed forces have experienced budget cuts
On 22 January 2013, General Martin Dempsey, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff released a white paper describing his vision for the Joint Information Environment (JIE) and how it would support operations in the years to come.1 This mandated transition is driving a reassessment of the most appropriate command and control (C2) structure to conduct operations within the domain. Attempts to achieve a standardized fully interoperable environment will only achieve limited success due to the innate variability and changing nature of technology, exacerbated by service unique capabilities and requirements as well as inconsistent funding. Existing C2 models either fail to address the uniqueness of operations in the cyber domain or otherwise fail to
The department’s leadership is responsible for providing appropriate manpower and resources to each mission using an increasingly tight budget, while also following strict laws for high priority missions, such as nuclear defense, which mandate both high levels of training and manpower (Air Education Training Command, 2015). Additionally, warfare technology has become incredibly advanced. Due to this complication, the educational and technical requirements for military service members and employees are steadily increasing.
Joint Task Force Katrina: This command center was expected to represent the active involvement of the Department of Defense (DoD).
The organizing function of management is impacted in the globalization efforts of the Army. The process of transformation of local or regional phenomena into global ones takes the utmost managerial ability from all ranks and corporations sustaining the Army. For instance, institutional organizations provide the infrastructure necessary to raise, train, equip, deploy, and ensure the readiness of all Army forces in strategic global locations. Organizing and strategic planning functions help the training base provide military skills and professional education to every soldier -as well as members of sister services and allied forces. It also allows the Army to expand rapidly in time of war.
In October of 2013, The White House Economic and Domestic Policy Council commissioned an Interagency taskforce, charged with creating a new governance structure for the Department of Defense (DOD) Transition Assistance Program (TAP) for Separating Service Members *(See the agency task force list below). The central focus for the agencies was, “collaborative efforts will be to successfully transition ‘career ready’ Service members to the civilian
Though the research shows that the governance of civilian contractors is a blurry line at best, and while a necessary evil, they are in many cases a danger to those around them if not properly supervised. That supervision is what the evidence will show is extremely difficult to achieve and makes joint operations even more tenuous…The hypotheses is that civilian contractors often answer to multiple sources of command. The research will point to the fact that this confusion of command cost time, effectiveness, and unfortunately even lives. It will also show that it makes determining success or failure much more difficult and tenuous. The hopes of the research and overall findings is that a direction will be found that can ease the tensions and the negative results and possibly find a better way of operating with civilian contractors.
(DoD 5110.4M, 2004) Basically the DoD controls all the U.S. Military to protect the national interest of the citizens. These interests are spelled out by the President through the Secretary of Defense to the Chairmen of the Joint chiefs. The DoD is used in defense of the nation and is the lead when the mission changes from homeland security to defense. The DoD is under the command and control of the
2. Every year the Department of Defense (DoD) sets up a budget for the military. The budget can be lower than what the military needs to be able to do their mission. The Fiscal Year (FY) 2016 budget of the DoD was made to maintain a mission ready force focused on institutional reforms that control costs and support a highly trained workforce while taking care of service members and their families.1 The DoD seeks to progress toward achieving full spectrum combat readiness.2 However, the sharp defense cuts are harming the ability of our Armed Forces to execute their assigned missions.3 The strategy
Another problem for the U.S. Army is that information operations, psychological operations, public affairs and civil affairs, defense support to public diplomacy (DSPD), military diplomacy, and visual information all fall under different command structures which are scattered throughout the U.S. Army’s formation. The fact that these functional areas are under different commands allows each element to create its own theme and messages. Paul (2011) claims that if every representative of the government says whatever they feel like saying, each becomes a potential loose cannon on the ship of communication. But, regardless of decentralization, full integration is possible. Along with the urgency to execute strategic communication, the U.S. Army is moving toward more conducive command structure for complex environments. The military is adapting a “mission command” philosophy. Mission command relies on the human ability to take action in a timely manner based on analysis of the environment and what is necessary for the achievement of an assigned task or goal. For effective mission command to
The discussed process of restructuring the Brigade Combat Teams (BCT) illustrates the third phase, the development of organizational models. In his speech, Gen Odierno says that significant flexibility and capability
The Air Force’s current divisional structure provides is adequate for Command and Control for its Major Commands. By aligning the Commands functional mission and aligning them geographically they can support their customers with specialized services in order to meet their demands. While the current system works, improvements can be made to providing more manpower to the Squadrons and rewriting publications to empower Squadron Commanders to make decisions about their squadron with little oversight from higher echelons. Thus, the tactical echelon will become the core of the war fighting unit.