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Who Is Responsible For Macbeth's Downfall

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In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, many factors can be claimed as responsible for the tragic downfall of the main character. This play is characterized by its themes of ambition, conscience, and retribution, which prove themselves central to the resolution of the play. While Lady Macbeth and Macbeth himself play a large part in Macbeth’s downfall, the characters ultimately responsible for the downfall of Macbeth are the Weird Sisters. Without their contribution, Macbeth’s hunger for power would not have manifested itself in the same manner and his confidence would not have supported his irrational actions, which would have saved the life of many. The Weird Sisters first appear to prophesize that Macbeth will become the Thane of Cawdor and the future king of Scotland. They go on further to tell Banquo, one of Macbeth’s closest friend, that his line will contain many kings. This appearance is crucial to the plot because its promises fill Macbeth’s mind and lead to the death of Banquo. When Lady Macbeth is told of the prophecy, she tries and succeeds in convincing Macbeth that he must kill Duncan. After this violent event, Macbeth becomes king and his ambition is fed to the point that he decides that he must …show more content…

Fearful of the consequences of his actions, Macbeth hopes for a prophecy that offers him a prosperous and secure future. The Weird Sisters go on to tell him that he must beware of Macduff, that no man born of woman may kill him, and that he is safe until Birnam Wood moves toward Dunsinane. These prophecies give Macbeth a false confidence, that only falters when it comes to Macduff. Macbeth’s fear of Macduff as a threat to his throne leads Macbeth to order that Macduff’s wife and child be murdered. Eventually, Macbeth’s sense of security leads to his death. The Weird Sisters provide Macbeth with the prophecies that cause him to kill and feel

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