“Death is the solution to all problems. No man - no problem.” - Joseph Stalin. This quote comes from a man who is responsible for industrializing Russia and making them the strong, independent country they are, but he is also responsible for their struggles. It has long been in debate that Stalin was a hero, but looking closer at the actions he took to industrialize Russia it is revealed that he was a villain. During Stalin's reign he accomplished many things, both good and bad, but in his attempt to industrialize Russia he became a villain, and though he had good motives, he accomplished them by establishing dictatorship, executing violent measures, and robbing people of their rights.
Stalin originally had admirable goals for the USSR, and his reasons for industrializing it showed this. Russia was behind the times compared to everyone else, and Stalin wanted to modernize them in order to better the life of Russians. He had several goals for the result of industrialization: to make Russia more independant, to raise the standard of living, to make communism popular, and to make Russia a strong and dominant country. Russia had been devastated by WW1 and the Civil War, leaving its economy
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Currently, Russia is struggling to overcome the challenges Stalin left behind for them; “People still don’t want to think about … the horrors of the Stalin period.” Stalin wanted to make Russia and its people more equal to the rest of the world, but by doing so he stripped Russians of all their rights and made himself superior. Overall, Stalin put the country through a loss of rights, terrible standard of living, millions of deaths, and almost no good outcomes for Russia, all to industrialize them. But in the end, the cost of industrialization was too high, but that didn't stop Stalin from gladly paying it. While he had the intent of a hero, his actions spoke louder than his ideas, and Stalin became a
Russia, as a country, has had a long and proud history. However, for a small time starting in 1917, things started to take a turn for the worse. There was widespread famine, disease, and killing by the instituted government. There was also no Russia. Instead, there was the glorious United Soviet Socialist Republics, or the USSR. This new country did not come around peacefully, but instead under the 1917 Russian Revolution and the revolting communist Bolsheviks. The Russian people were not in a better condition after the Russian revolution due to Stalin’s leadership of his country; the reason being the GULAGs that Stalin was sending his people to, the communes that the peasants were sent to, and the disastrous effects of his five year plans.
Stalin’s policy priorities were not building a ‘worker’s paradise’ or a classless society, but protecting Russia from war and invasion. In 1928, Stalin launched the first of two ambitious five-year plans to modernize and industrialize the Soviet economy. These programs brought rapid progress – but also significant death and suffering. Stalin’s decision to nationalize agricultural production dispossessed millions of peasants, forcing them from their land to labor on gigantic state-run collective farms. Grain was sold abroad to finance Soviet industrial projects, leading to food shortages and disastrous famines in the mid-1930s. Soviet Russia was dragged into the 20th century, transforming from a backward agrarian empire into a modern industrial superpower – but this came at extraordinary human cost.
Although Stalin overworked the people and caused them to die in a Soviet-made famine, this was a good thing because he industrialized Russia faster so they could profit more and be prepared for attacks by capitalist countries. The policy of Stalin this is referring to is the five year plan because Stalin was trying to accomplish getting caught up with other countries in Industrialization because he didn't want to be behind anymore and be targeted by other capitalist countries in the future. In Document G “No Slowdown in Tempo!” delivered to the First Conference of Soviet Industrial Managers by Joseph Stalin it states “There is no other way. That is why Lenin said on the eve of the October Revolution: “Either perish or overtake and outstrip the advanced capitalist countries.” We are fifty or a hundred years behind the advanced
He starts off by calling socialism independence and something that has liberated the Russian people. Stalin like Hitler uses the nation’s nationalistic feelings to secure their allegiance to his totalitarian government. His main concern is to keep his government from crumbling. He believes that the only way to keep communism from deteriorating is to build up Russia’s socialist economy. He acknowledges that Russia is behind the western countries by a good fifty years and emphasizes how important it is that these industrial mangers make fast advancements. He ends with some chilling words. He says, “Either we do it or they crush us.” At first it seems he has no idea how prophetic his words truly are because his buildup in industry is going to play a crucial part in how Russia is able to remain unoccupied by Germany. On the other hand, it is the Age of Anxiety and therefore Stalin may have given this address now because he could already see in 1931, that another war with Germany was inevitable. Stalin’s motivation was to keep Russia a soviet independent country in order so he can continue to be the Soviet Union’s dictator. He uses the people’s nationalism to fuel an economic and industrial revolution that will save the Soviet’s in World War
The last and one of the most important reasons was after the czar had past and Stalin gained power he started a five year plan to stabilize our economy and industrialize our country. (Doc 7) This plan was easily achievable because Russia was united after overthrowing the czar, thinking no one could be worse than the czar. Stalin successfully achieved his goal within five year and the country caught up to the capitalist countries that industrialized before Russia.
Communism is a political and social act where everything was controlled by the Government and the citizens having no say. Life in Russia has forever been different than that of Canada. Although Russia claims to be a democracy, its citizens do not fully know the idea of freedom. Joseph Stalin had a plan to make Russia the super power of the world but ultimately failed because communism never works. Stalin released new ideas that he thought would help improve the economy but never actually did. From the time that Stalin came into power in 1924, up until his death in 1953 he transformed Russia’s previously more week society into an active military and industrial superpower striking fear and terror into its citizens. Stalin did play a huge role in defeating the Axis power in WWII but is seen as a communist who was a ruthless ruler responsible for the deaths of over 20 million people. Although some people believe that Joseph Stalin’s plan for communism was good, in reality many horrors affected his people, the economy, and the future of Russia.
the Soviet Monolithic Communist hybrid method known as the Stalinist rule was developed in Russia and employed by Joseph Stalin from 1929 until his death in 1953, policies and beliefs similar to those of Lenin and Marx in that the proletarian needed to revolt against the bourgeoisie. however, instead of the working-class attempting to overthrow the elitists, it was other political elitists who were the main mechanism that moved to obtain a classless society. Ruled with an iron fist, Stalin utilized terror to sway political rivalry. He condemned liberalism pronouncements uncomplimentary to his doctrines, during the first stages of his reign he launched a massive purge of anyone he deemed potentially dangerous. After some time, he became increasingly
(“World Heritage Encyclopedia”, 2017). He wanted everyone to be strong, selfless loyal, and willing to give up anything for the cause of Communism. Stalin was trying to encourage a classless society that believed the working men were the luckiest group of people in the country(“Soviet propaganda”,
The Bolsheviks believed they had to industrialise to achieve national strength and maintain independence. This was a shared view of non-Bolshevik predecessors such as Count Sergei Witte a former Russian minister. The Soviet Union needed a modern industry, especially a heavy industry, as there was the idea that they had to defend the revolution. They believed the Russian revolution was in constant danger from capitalist countries, which were militarily and technically far stronger than them. Then there was the belief that the building of socialism or communism involved industrialisation, and that a proletarian dictatorship was insecure so long as it ruled in an overwhelmingly peasant environment . Industrialisation was introduced to eradicate the backwardness that had plagued the country for so long so they could rise and defeat capitalism. In his speech in 1931 Stalin stated ‘we are fifty or a hundred years behind the advanced countries. We must make good this distance in ten years. Either we do it, or we shall go under’ and that ‘it is the jungle law of capitalism. You are backward, you are weak - therefore you are wrong; hence you can be beaten and enslaved. You are mighty - therefore you are right; hence we must be wary of you. This is why we must no longer lag behind’ . These show the need for the Soviet Union to advance and become stronger than capitalist countries. Industrialisation also allowed the Soviet
""As known as there is no one can save from criticism? Stalin was actually super self-conscious about the way he looked, having a shorter left arm and mark. So, Stalin was responsible for the death of at least 20 million people. He said it himself: “One death is a tragedy, one million is a statistic,” and Stalin sure left one. But in another side, his policies greatly improved the industry in Russia. He forced people for collectivism on the people, and many Russians considered collectivism as a bad thing, but it helped the Russian economy and industry too much. Stalin and most party leaders supported the NEP, believing it necessary to strengthen the Soviet Union and protect the revolution"."
One of the biggest impacts made by Stalin on Russia was the Industrialisation of the country; Stalin’s reasons for doing this were mainly down to the fact that Russia was still a backwards, poor, impoverished country when he came to power in 1928. Stalin wanted to change this, and make Russia into a modern, industrial and high power nation. In order to fulfil his aims, Stalin introduced new industrial areas in places such as Kusbass and the Fergana Valley, which were previously not industrial
Joseph Stalin’s three decade long dictatorship rule that ended in 1953, left a lasting, yet damaging imprint on the Soviet Union in political, economic and social terms. “Under his inspiration Russia has modernised her society and educated her masses…Stalin found Russia working with a wooden plough and left her equipped with nuclear power” (Jamieson, 1971). Although his policies of collectivisation and industrialisation placed the nation as a leading superpower on the global stage and significantly ahead of its economic position during the Romanov rule, this was not without huge sacrifices. Devastating living and working standards for the proletariat, widespread famine, the Purges, and labour camps had crippling impacts on Russia’s social
“Death is the solution to all problems. No man - no problem.” This is a direct quote from one of the most notorious men in history, Joseph Stalin. Stalin was the leader of the Soviet Union from the mid 1920’s until his death. The period in which he ruled over the Soviet Union was known as the Reign of Terror because he was a malicious leader who was ready to do anything to maintain the level of power he achieved. He will forever be remembered as a cold blooded and heartless leader, who took the lives of millions without remorse. This research paper will cover this notorious and deceitful dictator and his early life, rise to power, his reign of terror, and the aftermath of his actions.
His first five year plan was during 1928-1933 and this was the heavy industry plan which was making industries, transportation, and power supplies. The first of his methods was to use collectivization. Collectivization was the making of small farms into one big farm, and this would help increase the amount of products they make, and that would increase the amount of profit. Afterwards the people who were working on the farms would go into the city and be forced to work in the factories. The money then would be used to buy more more equipment which is industrial products which can help boost their profits yet again. Stalin was shown to be a heavy thinker, and to get his plans through, he made propaganda signs and speeches. He would focuses on telling his people the consequences if they didn’t work hard enough as a country, as they would be “falling behind... and those who fall behind are beaten”(Document 1). The propaganda speeches did work most of the time, but they felt hesitant as the goal for his five year plan was averaging to double the amount of, and “tripling in electricity (milliard kWh) from 5.05 to 17.0 in the end of 1933” (Document 2). Stalin
Once eliminating Trotsky, Stalin’s idea of, “socialism in our country,” inevitably meant that Russia needed strength. The productions in the USSR had almost reached pre-war levels by the mid-1920s, but the population of Russia had also increased by 20 million people. No matter, Stalin assured that maximum efforts and resources would be given to the expansion and strengthening of Russia herself rather than an effort to start a revolution elsewhere. This is explained in his famous 1931 speech, gaining power for himself. The people had nowhere else to turn to and needed a leader. Stalin was there and knew what to do to make the people interested in his ideas, thus acquired their trust and control. From these ideas, he created his first