Lincoln's successor, Andrew Johnson:
A. Is correct, because it is the only way that he was placed on the ticket as Lincoln's Vice President. Johnson was the only senator, from a seceding state, to remain with the Union. When he took the oath of office, the war was essentially over. Though he was a southerner and a Democrat, he believed in the power of the union.
B. is not correct because Johnson was a Southerner and a Democrat, and known to be a previous owner of slaves. He is also know to be the one of the most racists Presidents ever, constantly clashing with Congress over bills of protecting ex-slaves and bills against black codes (laws that held the principles of slavery). He never held the South to his own standards, and had a "hands
Abraham Lincoln's victory alarmed many white southerners because this meant that their future was now in the hands of a political party that was primarily against their region's personal values and interests. The people that wanted the South to secede from the Union had their reasons to do so. They were worried that Lincoln's election might lead to future Republican administrations interfering with slavery in the states. In the Deep South, southerners feared that they might become a sticking minority in a nation that was overrun by their political opposites. With this in mind, they instead seceded from the Union and saved slavery within their states.
Clearly the North and federal government still held most of the power over the South. The most recalcitrant Confederate states underwent radical reconstruction enforced by a military regime. After Abraham Lincoln’s assassination, Andrew Johnson, his Vice President, replaced him. Johnson1, a southerner, shared Lincoln’s ideas on leniency when it came to reconstructing the South. He wanted minimal demands.
Lincoln and Johnson both supported the Ten Percent plan abolishing slavery. The Ten Percent plan allowed each rebellious state to return to the Union as soon as 10 % of it’s voters had taken an oath and the state had approved the Thirteenth amendment. Johnson lacked moral sense and political judgment. He was a war democrat who disagreed with Republicans. Lincoln wanted to help the South rejoin the Union but the Union was his primary concern and he wanted it done on his terms. Johnson angered many when he spoke of being harsh on Southern planters but allied with ex confederate leaders, even giving them pardons. They felt Confederates were rising back up into power
In addition to being divided on the issue on how to bring the Southern states back into the Union, the nation later became divided on the rights that should be bestowed upon the emancipated slaves. After the assassination of President Lincoln, Democratic Vice President Andrew Johnson took control of the executive branch and his background foreshadowed the “political drama” that would take place. President Johnson was a Senator from Tennessee before he entered the Vice Presidency and he had racist leanings and he opposed political rights for the freedmen. Additionally, Johnson was open about his sympathy for the South and he was determined to control the path of Reconstruction. The first example of conflict between Johnson and the Republican
Lincoln was one of the most democratic and autocratic of the presidents. Autocrat meaning someone one who holds absolute power and democracy meaning rule of the people. The Emancipation Proclamation best supports that view because it shows he falls into both categories. He shows he’s autocratic because he was able to free enslaved men with his power. He’s is also able to show he is democratic because each law he passes, including the Emancipation Proclamation, must have a majority rule in the other houses.
3. Johnson’s plan was similar to Lincoln’s original plan, but he did not want wealthy Southern land-owners to have the oath to vote. This was important because the remaining confederate states except for Texas agreed to Johnson’s
Andrew Johnson, who was in office from 1865, shared similar views to Woodrow Wilson. They favoured the Southern Democratic elite, however took a different approach and attempted to pass more legislation. Johnson was in office at the point of when the civil war had ended, and the Southern states had been defeated, although refusing to admit defeat. Johnson was left with the question of what to do with these states, and unusually for a democrat, believed they needed to join the union. The motive behind these beliefs are unknown, however the likelihood is that he believed this due to the laws on slavery in union
On April 14, 1865, one of the most devastating historic events took place. The war had just ended. Lincoln wanted to get out of the White House to get a good laugh. Lincoln decided to see one of his favorite plays, Our American Cousin. Arriving late, Lincoln was seated in the Presidential Box along with his wife, Mary Todd Lincoln, Henry Rathbone, and Rathbone’s fiancé, Clara Harris. (Holzer)
Reconstruction produced enormous tensions among the political parties, and between the president and Congress. After the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his vice president, Andrew Johnson, became the following president after the Civil War. Andrew Johnson wanted the South back to full pledged membership in the union as rapidly as possible. Johnson quickly set his plans in motion while congress was not in session which then became known as the Presidential Reconstruction. It seemed that he wanted a rapid lenient restoration of the union. His aim was to bring the white south and white north back together. African Americans do not play a role in Johnson's vision of the postwar South other than to go back to work, be landless, and rightless plantation
From being in a log cabin Hardin County, Kentucky to becoming the 16th president of the United States. The president known for wearing that black, long hat. Very recognized for freeing the slaves in his time as president on January 1st, 1863. Many people though t he was a very great and strong leader, till his death on April 15th, 1865. When his country most needed him most to complete what he started before he nation.
Because Johnson was military governor over Tennessee, he could use Johnson on the ballot to gain the traction within the occupied southern states. Lincoln and Johnson could work towards a smoother integration of Tennessee back into the Union.
When President Abraham Lincoln assassination occurs on 1865, vice president Andrew Johnson gained office. Lincoln was a moderate Republican, who wanted to rebuild the nation without punishing the South, and wanted to give African American the right to vote or suffrage. Before his assassination, he had a plan for reconstruction in where he would pardon the south and allow them to reintegrate the Union. It would only have been possible if 10% of the voters took an oath of loyalty, but due to his dead, the 10% plan couldn't be carried out. President Johnson was a Democrat that believes that citizenship and voting rights were to be determined by each state individually; he also agreed with Lincoln that states never legally left the Union. In fact,
Thus, President Johnson being placed on a National Union Party ticket by Lincoln, did not help. Johnson proceeded to carry out what he believed to be Lincoln’s policy, citing his original attempt at reconstruction. But, by December 4, 1865, Reconstruction had been completed satisfactorily, as noted by President
B cannot be correct, because President Monroe’s secretary of state was John Quincy Adams. This would set John Quincy Adams up to face Andrew Jackson in the elections of 1814 and 1828. Andrew Jackson was serving as a General at the time of Monroe’s presidency. Andrew Jackson conquered Florida under Monroe’s administration even though he was not authorized to. He was also elected as a senator before Monroe’s presidency ended. He was never secretary of state.
During Reconstruction there were massive changes in America’s culture, economy, and politics. Reconstruction for Lincoln was supposed to be a time for union and forgiveness. Who knows what would've happened if Lincoln could of cared out his plans, but Andrew Johnson took over and his plan for Reconstruction was very different. He believed the South had no right to succeed to begin with. He believed that the blacks should have no part in Reconstruction because today he's known as a racist. Andrew Johnson made sure to establish his all white government which to me looks like he's just copying the all white confederate government like before.