Why Are Some Pressure Groups More Successful Than Others?

In a pluralist democracy like in the United States, interest groups have played a major role throughout the history through highly organized factions and are aimed at different levels of government. Lobbying is one of the tactics of the interest groups to aid their agenda through implementing new laws and regulations. "If you want to have your face in the light, you should have your back in the dark". Similarly, the influences of the interests groups and lobbyists have good and bad effects on the people and the society.

Interest groups have a lot of influence over decision that the government makes and has made. These groups, when formed right, are highly organized and have a definite agenda they are trying to push that is important to them. Interest groups will lobby in congress as well as other levels of government to get new laws and regulations passed.

Citizen groups simply composed of concerned individuals work to influence policies and impose governmental change for the betterment of society and their fellow citizens. These groups aim to influence change for the good of the individual and of all, and, in a free-association fashion, they are not solely focused on the interests of a business or organization like many interest groups. Interest groups may be supported by any number of businesses or organizations driven toward the success of their respective industry or business. Citizen groups, on the other hand, band together to fight for a common goal that, ideally, will have a beneficial and lasting impact on all citizens.

Interest groups are structured groups which try to influence government to adopt certain policies or measures. The responsibilities of an interest group can be never-ending. One of the main responsibilities of an interest group is giving the underrepresented a chance to speak out on issues they are passionate about. The Rainbow/Push Coalition is an interest group I believed I would be passionate about.

Strategies for political power exists when interest groups attempting to influence government politicians. Interest groups will speak to politicians for their and

Pressure groups are organisations of people who believe in the same cause which have strongly held views and wish to influence some aspect of society. They are Groups of people working together usually have more effect than individuals.

An interest group also known as a special interest group or a lobby is an organized group of individuals, organizations, or businesses who share a goal. The interest group forms an alliance in support of their cause to influence public policy and government officials in the group 's favor. The goal of the group could be focused on small group, such as the Japan Eraser Manufacturer 's Association; or the goal could be focused on a large public group, such as family and friends of public school-aged children in the United States. "The most important lobbying forces in any society are the various entities of government: national, regional, and local government agencies and institutions such as the military" (Thomas).???????????

So what characterises the force of an interest group? Let us examine quantity and quality. It is not so much the number of members that makes an interest group influential, like many generally accepted ideas, but more the quality of those members. To be influential, the members must be combative, certainly rich, and must definitely occupy key offices in society. But the best interest groups should have lot of members, as well as having rich and very active members.

Katie Kunkel Professor Shafarin Federal Government 2305/73005 09 April 2017 Interest Group How I would overcome the obstacles to the formation of such a group is dilemmas created when people can obtain the benefit interest groups activities. The collective goods dilemma interest groups activities meant without paying any of the cost associated with it. Also when it comes to free riders who mean people or groups who benefit from efforts of others without bearing any other cost can be an obstacle. Political entrepreneurs are also an obstacle to interest groups formation because the entrepreneurs attract the government and wealthy sponsor funds.

Pressure groups are groups of like minded individuals who come together on the basis of shared interests or a commonly held cause in order to put pressure on policy makers at Westminster and beyond. Pressure groups are significantly more numerous than political parties because whereas the parties tend to aggregate and accommodate a wide range of views in an effort to see their candidate elected to public off, pressure groups have a tendency to fragment opinion. Recent years have seen the emergence of looser social movements and more focused single-issue groups, replacing larger, more traditional groups as a fundamental

These strategies can be divided into three categories, including large groups, individuals and specific types of people. Campaigning strategies that include large groups of people include lobby groups, pressure groups environmental groups and employee and employer groups. These groups are great for achieving want they want by putting pressure or protesting against an issue. They gain fairly immediate action as governments recognise there is such a large amount of people that want this change.

Skocpol (2007) shows that while as early as 1960 a number of national public interest groups were structured in a way that promoted grass-roots activism and required a number of local chapters. These membership groups gained the strength to engage in activism through the number of members they were able to mobilize. These interest groups, then, could claim to be representative of the general public’s interests because they were made up of members of the general public. However, Skocpol further argues that beginning in the 1970’s there was a shift toward more professionally run organizations. Instead of recruiting members to volunteer and mobilize, these new groups featured predominantly professional members and functioned through the use of lobbying. Instead of a high number of members, these new groups were primarily focused on raising money in order to lobby for more narrow interests. In 2001, only 12% of all Washington interest groups were associations of individuals (Schlozman et al.

6. Pressure groups are interest group that attempts to influence legislation like a lobbyist and they

Lobbying has experience as business persons seeking to influence legislation represents a group or person they hire. Individuals and non-profit institutions can mobilize as a voluntary

Interest groups can be of many types. There can be economic interest groups, business groups, labor groups, professional associations, wildlife protection groups and so forth. All of which, influence the decision making process of the controlling government body present in their regions. In United States, people oppose the corporatist groups and tend to follow the pluralist approach. Pluralist groups are more competitive; believe in free market and professionalism. Most of the people working for a group are achievers in their life. In pluralist groups, unlike the corporatists, a bottom up approach is followed for decision making. These groups are